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- Something about Charles Dickens and his ability to take his reader to unbelievable places
- with his imaginative powers allows him the honor of being the most popular English
- novelist of the 19th century. Dickens has thrilled his readers for many years with his
- down-to-earth stories about real people forced into real situations. Charles Dickens has
- the ability to tell his stories from personal experiences. He fine-tuned his ability to tell his
- own story through the life of another character or cast of characters.
- Born on the evening of February 7, 1812, Charles Dickens was the second child of his
- parents, John and Elizabeth Dickens.. Although he was a solitary child, Dickens was
- observant and good natured . Looking back on this period of his life, Dickens thought of it
- as the golden age (Carey 6). In the first novel that he wrote, The Pickwick Papers,
- Dickens tries to bring back the good old times as he remembers them with their
- picturesque nature. Gary Carey believes that this novel displays the happiness of innocence
- and the playful spirit of the youth during the time of Dickens's youthful days (7).
- Overtaken by financial difficulties, the Dickens family was forced to move into a
- shabby suburb of Camden Town. This move must have shown the family how good they
- had it back in Chatham. There Dickens was removed from school and forced to work
- degrading menial jobs in an effort to help his struggling father put food on the table.
- Dickens was put to work in a blackening factory among many rough and cruel employees,
- probably the worst job in town. Shortly after Dickens started working in the factory his
- father was thrown into jail for failure to pay his debts, only to be released three months
- later. This period of time affected Dickens greatly as he went into a period of depression.
- He felt abandoned and destroyed by this evil roller-coaster ride of life he was on. From
- this time period come many of the major themes of his more popular novels. Perhaps the
- most popular of these novels is David Copperfield. In this novel Dickens depicts a young
- man who grows up in a very similar way to that of his own (Allen 28). Dickens' sympathy
- for the victimized, his fascination with prisons and money, the desire to vindicate his
- heroes' status as gentlemen, and the idea of London as an awesome, lively, and rather
- threatening environment all reflect the experiences he had during his time on his own. On
- his own at the age of twelve, Dickens learned many necessary life skills which also
- developed in him a driving ambition and a boundless energy that transferred into every
- thing that he did (28).
- It would be a mistake to think of Charles Dickens as an uneducated man just because he
- had little formal schooling. Dickens did what everyone should do, learn from life. His
- entire writing career was a continuing process of development and experimentation. Many
- of his themes keep repeating themselves throughout his pieces and those themes most
- certainly stem from his early life. From his early Pickwick Papers to his one of his last
- pieces The Mystery of Edwin Drood Dickens never ceased to develop his writing abilities
- and skill, establishing himself as the major and primary Victorian novelist (Bloom 189).
- The journey from boyhood into manhood is a momentous one, and definitely something
- that has a lasting effect on one's person. Charles Dickens in his novel David Copperfield
- describes the journey into manhood by telling a story similar to his own life through the
- life of David Copperfield. There isn't one underlining theme in this novel there are many.
- The journey is one that along with David's is longing for what is lost in the past and the
- humiliation he feels from being an orphan. Dickens has written an excellent novel
- describing the troubles of growing up and the benefits of having a rough childhood.
- Through the rough experiences that he had, Dickens was able to look back on his early life
- and write world-famous stories about them. Calvin Brown feel that these experiences also
- helped shape the man the Dickens became, as do all experiences in life for everyone
- (Brown 144)
- The structure of Dickens's Copperfield has the freeness and the unity of a wonderful
- journey. As the scene moves from place to place in the story each move also represents a
- critical step in David's spiritual journey to manhood. Dickens uses the pattern of changing
- scenes to provide both variety and contrast of mood. The atmosphere changes as the story
- moves along from the Salem House to Blunderstone, giving the story diversity. Dickens
- constantly shows how the life of David would have been much easier had he had a decent
- father figure in his home while he was growing up.
- David is constantly searching for what he has lost in the past. He recalls the beautiful
- world of the Peggottys when he says, It seems to me at this hour that I have never seen
- such sunlight as on those bright April afternoons, that I have never seen such a sunny little
- figure as I used to see, sitting in the doorway of the old boat...(Copperfield 7) This
- writing of Dickens binds the reader to the story. David remembers the olden days and
- thinks of them as the golden days (Allen 28).
- As the beginning of the story describes, David Copperfield has many hard childhood
- experiences, such as Dickens's own humiliating days spent working in the blackening
- factory in London. The despair and humiliation that he suffered there and the rejection of
- his parents and the loss of all his hopes of self-fulfillment are relived through David in this
- book. Dickens tells his own story well through the life of David Copperfield. He isn't
- looking for the readers' sympathy. He simply wants the reader to understand that just
- because he had a rough life doesn't mean it was a bad one.
- A journey into adulthood, something that everyone must go through, although it may be
- easier for some than others. Charles Dickens, in David Copperfield, describes this journey
- as he makes the reader a vital part of David Copperfield's life. This journey is a theme in
- this novel as well as David's longing for what is lost in the past and the humiliation he
- feels from being an orphan. Dickens has developed his character, David, into a hero much
- like he wanted to be remembered as (Andreola 3). Many critics today think he achieved
- that goal!
- Charles Dickens also wrote many other books throughout his creative writing career. In
- his book A Tale of Two Cities, Dickens causes the reader to ask what the novel is really
- about, just what the driving theme is. Although each reader will come up with a different
- answer to this question, most of the answers fall into one of three categories.
- Some readers will say that this novel is about the different personalities of the many
- different and well-described characters throughout his novel. The story portrays a French
- physician, Dr. Manette, who has been wrongly put into prison in the Bastille for nearly
- eighteen years before the story even begins (Constable 24). Because he witnessed the
- aftermath of a crime that was committed by two other fellows, the doctor was thrown into
- prison. The entire prison experience is something that he can never fully shake free from.
- In moments of stress throughout the novel Dr. Manette often goes insane, a result of his
- time in prison. The story also concerns a man by the name of Jarvis Lorry, who, in the
- beginning of the book, is on his way to retrieve the doctor from the prison (Constable 13).
- Another group of readers will believe that this book is about the French Revolution.
- Dickens's A Tale of Two Cities starts out in 1775 while the Revolution was still in its
- underground preliminary stages. The book covers eighteen years ending with one of the
- bloodiest battles, the Reign of Terror in 1973. Although most of the major revolution
- events take place off stage in the novel, they do have a major effect on the lives of the
- characters in the story. It would certainly be no error to say the events of the French
- Revolution, which make up so much of the setting in this novel, is what the theme of the
- novel really is (Carey 11).
- The third category of readers will say the novel's theme is beyond the fictional characters
- and historical events and is more of a symbol. These readers will see that the actions relate
- to Dickens's vision of life and the reason for it. This group will say that the book presents
- a picture of human life using the dramatic language of characters and their actions (Carey
- 12).
- Anyway that a reader approaches A Tale of Two Cities, it is a hard book to read although
- it does become interesting at times and in the end brings the reader into an understanding
- of personal life trials during the time of the French Revolution. Whether the reader
- believes that the novel is about its characters, historical events or symbolism, it doesn't
- matter. Charles Dickens wanted the readers of enjoy this novel not fight over what the
- meaning behind it is (Carey 12).
- Sadly, many of the greatest books that have strengthened and shaped Western civilization
- are drifting out of modern life and thought. But it doesn't have to be this way. Someone
- must responsibly keep the literary lights such as Charles Dickens burning brightly for the
- benefit of younger generations. (Andreola 2)
- It is time to rescue Dickens from the attic and let him stir the hearts of people today.
- Dickens can challenge, motivate, and entertain in ways the Hardy Boys never could.
- Dickens became famous writing stories that highlighted the difference between right and
- wrong in his own time. His stories invite readers to form an opinion and make decisions
- about a character's right or wrong actions.
- As only an artist could. Dickens paints a moral picture of life. To paint the moral for
- children is more effective than to point it. Here lays the help the younger generation of
- today needs to develop a moral imagination.
- When reading episodes from Dickens's stories it is easy to get to know his characters more
- intimately than neighbors. The experience of life along with his characters is something
- that the readers feel. Feelings arouse for them as the characters struggle in difficult
- situations (Andreola 2).
- In Terry W. Glaspey's Great Books of the Christian Tradition, he says, Dickens could
- sometimes be faulted for being overlong and sentimental, but his novels seem to lodge in
- the memory long after they are read. His ability to create a multitude of memorable
- characters gave us the adjective 'Dickensian.' His staunch Victorian morality is a pleasant
- contrast to our modern sense of moral drift. And what wonderful characters they are! His
- heroes are people of everyday life who supply readers with a vision of goodness (Andreola
- 3)
- Clearly without the writing of Charles Dickens the literary world of today would be
- suffering a great loss. Dickens thought his many years of life experiences was able to use
- his talents as a writer to express to the everyday reader what the true meaning of life is.
- Charles Dickens did for the literary world what stories like that of small town basketball
- sensation, Larry Bird, did for small town athletes around the United States. Dickens
- helped readers understand themselves, those who are the common folk. Middle to lower
- class.
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- Words: 1935
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