aky138.txt 7.3 KB

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  1. When Gerald R. Ford took the oath of office on August 9, 1974, he declared, I assume the Presidency under
  2. extraordinary circumstances.... This is an hour of history that troubles our minds and hurts our hearts.
  3. It was indeed an unprecedented time. He had been the first Vice President chosen under the terms of the Twenty-fifth
  4. Amendment and, in the aftermath of the Watergate scandal, was succeeding the first President ever to resign.
  5. Ford was confronted with almost insuperable tasks. There were the challenges of mastering inflation, reviving a depressed
  6. economy, solving chronic energy shortages, and trying to ensure world peace.
  7. The President acted to curb the trend toward Government intervention and spending as a means of solving the problems of
  8. American society and the economy. In the long run, he believed, this shift would bring a better life for all Americans.
  9. Ford's reputation for integrity and openness had made him popular during his 25 years in Congress. From 1965 to 1973, he
  10. was House Minority Leader. Born in Omaha, Nebraska, in 1913, he grew up in Grand Rapids, Michigan. He starred on the
  11. University of Michigan football team, then went to Yale, where he served as assistant coach while earning his law degree.
  12. During World War II he attained the rank of lieutenant commander in the Navy. After the war he returned to Grand Rapids,
  13. where he began the practice of law, and entered Republican politics. A few weeks before his election to Congress in 1948, he
  14. married Elizabeth Bloomer. They have four children: Michael, John, Steven, and Susan.
  15. As President, Ford tried to calm earlier controversies by granting former President Nixon a full pardon. His nominee for Vice
  16. President, former Governor Nelson Rockefeller of New York, was the second person to fill that office by appointment.
  17. Gradually, Ford selected a cabinet of his own.
  18. Ford established his policies during his first year in office, despite opposition from a heavily Democratic Congress. His first goal
  19. was to curb inflation. Then, when recession became the Nation's most serious domestic problem, he shifted to measures aimed
  20. at stimulating the economy. But, still fearing inflation, Ford vetoed a number of non-military appropriations bills that would have
  21. further increased the already heavy budgetary deficit. During his first 14 months as President he vetoed 39 measures. His
  22. vetoes were usually sustained.
  23. Ford continued as he had in his Congressional days to view himself as a moderate in domestic affairs, a conservative in fiscal
  24. affairs, and a dyed-in-the-wool internationalist in foreign affairs. A major goal was to help business operate more freely by
  25. reducing taxes upon it and easing the controls exercised by regulatory agencies. We...declared our independence 200 years
  26. ago, and we are not about to lose it now to paper shufflers and computers, he said.
  27. In foreign affairs Ford acted vigorously to maintain U. S. power and prestige after the collapse of Cambodia and South Viet
  28. Nam. Preventing a new war in the Middle East remained a major objective; by providing aid to both Israel and Egypt, the Ford
  29. Administration helped persuade the two countries to accept an interim truce agreement. Detente with the Soviet Union
  30. continued. President Ford and Soviet leader Leonid I. Brezhnev set new limitations upon nuclear weapons.
  31. President Ford won the Republican nomination for the Presidency in 1976, but lost the election to his Democratic opponent,
  32. former Governor Jimmy Carter of Georgia.
  33. On Inauguration Day, President Carter began his speech: For myself and for our Nation, I want to thank my predecessor for
  34. all he has done to heal our land. A grateful people concurred.
  35. <br><br><b>Bibliography</b><br><br>
  36. When Gerald R. Ford took the oath of office on August 9, 1974, he declared, I assume the Presidency under
  37. extraordinary circumstances.... This is an hour of history that troubles our minds and hurts our hearts.
  38. It was indeed an unprecedented time. He had been the first Vice President chosen under the terms of the Twenty-fifth
  39. Amendment and, in the aftermath of the Watergate scandal, was succeeding the first President ever to resign.
  40. Ford was confronted with almost insuperable tasks. There were the challenges of mastering inflation, reviving a depressed
  41. economy, solving chronic energy shortages, and trying to ensure world peace.
  42. The President acted to curb the trend toward Government intervention and spending as a means of solving the problems of
  43. American society and the economy. In the long run, he believed, this shift would bring a better life for all Americans.
  44. Ford's reputation for integrity and openness had made him popular during his 25 years in Congress. From 1965 to 1973, he
  45. was House Minority Leader. Born in Omaha, Nebraska, in 1913, he grew up in Grand Rapids, Michigan. He starred on the
  46. University of Michigan football team, then went to Yale, where he served as assistant coach while earning his law degree.
  47. During World War II he attained the rank of lieutenant commander in the Navy. After the war he returned to Grand Rapids,
  48. where he began the practice of law, and entered Republican politics. A few weeks before his election to Congress in 1948, he
  49. married Elizabeth Bloomer. They have four children: Michael, John, Steven, and Susan.
  50. As President, Ford tried to calm earlier controversies by granting former President Nixon a full pardon. His nominee for Vice
  51. President, former Governor Nelson Rockefeller of New York, was the second person to fill that office by appointment.
  52. Gradually, Ford selected a cabinet of his own.
  53. Ford established his policies during his first year in office, despite opposition from a heavily Democratic Congress. His first goal
  54. was to curb inflation. Then, when recession became the Nation's most serious domestic problem, he shifted to measures aimed
  55. at stimulating the economy. But, still fearing inflation, Ford vetoed a number of non-military appropriations bills that would have
  56. further increased the already heavy budgetary deficit. During his first 14 months as President he vetoed 39 measures. His
  57. vetoes were usually sustained.
  58. Ford continued as he had in his Congressional days to view himself as a moderate in domestic affairs, a conservative in fiscal
  59. affairs, and a dyed-in-the-wool internationalist in foreign affairs. A major goal was to help business operate more freely by
  60. reducing taxes upon it and easing the controls exercised by regulatory agencies. We...declared our independence 200 years
  61. ago, and we are not about to lose it now to paper shufflers and computers, he said.
  62. In foreign affairs Ford acted vigorously to maintain U. S. power and prestige after the collapse of Cambodia and South Viet
  63. Nam. Preventing a new war in the Middle East remained a major objective; by providing aid to both Israel and Egypt, the Ford
  64. Administration helped persuade the two countries to accept an interim truce agreement. Detente with the Soviet Union
  65. continued. President Ford and Soviet leader Leonid I. Brezhnev set new limitations upon nuclear weapons.
  66. President Ford won the Republican nomination for the Presidency in 1976, but lost the election to his Democratic opponent,
  67. former Governor Jimmy Carter of Georgia.
  68. On Inauguration Day, President Carter began his speech: For myself and for our Nation, I want to thank my predecessor for
  69. all he has done to heal our land. A grateful people concurred.
  70. <br><br>
  71. Words: 596