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- #!/bin/sh
- # Copyright (C) Martin Schlemmer <azarah@nosferatu.za.org>
- # Copyright (C) 2006 Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
- #
- # Released under the terms of the GNU GPL
- #
- # Generate a cpio packed initramfs. It uses gen_init_cpio to generate
- # the cpio archive, and then compresses it.
- # The script may also be used to generate the inputfile used for gen_init_cpio
- # This script assumes that gen_init_cpio is located in usr/ directory
- # error out on errors
- set -e
- usage() {
- cat << EOF
- Usage:
- $0 [-o <file>] [-u <uid>] [-g <gid>] {-d | <cpio_source>} ...
- -o <file> Create compressed initramfs file named <file> using
- gen_init_cpio and compressor depending on the extension
- -u <uid> User ID to map to user ID 0 (root).
- <uid> is only meaningful if <cpio_source> is a
- directory. "squash" forces all files to uid 0.
- -g <gid> Group ID to map to group ID 0 (root).
- <gid> is only meaningful if <cpio_source> is a
- directory. "squash" forces all files to gid 0.
- <cpio_source> File list or directory for cpio archive.
- If <cpio_source> is a .cpio file it will be used
- as direct input to initramfs.
- -d Output the default cpio list.
- All options except -o and -l may be repeated and are interpreted
- sequentially and immediately. -u and -g states are preserved across
- <cpio_source> options so an explicit "-u 0 -g 0" is required
- to reset the root/group mapping.
- EOF
- }
- # awk style field access
- # $1 - field number; rest is argument string
- field() {
- shift $1 ; echo $1
- }
- list_default_initramfs() {
- # echo usr/kinit/kinit
- :
- }
- default_initramfs() {
- cat <<-EOF >> ${output}
- # This is a very simple, default initramfs
- dir /dev 0755 0 0
- nod /dev/console 0600 0 0 c 5 1
- dir /root 0700 0 0
- # file /kinit usr/kinit/kinit 0755 0 0
- # slink /init kinit 0755 0 0
- EOF
- }
- filetype() {
- local argv1="$1"
- # symlink test must come before file test
- if [ -L "${argv1}" ]; then
- echo "slink"
- elif [ -f "${argv1}" ]; then
- echo "file"
- elif [ -d "${argv1}" ]; then
- echo "dir"
- elif [ -b "${argv1}" -o -c "${argv1}" ]; then
- echo "nod"
- elif [ -p "${argv1}" ]; then
- echo "pipe"
- elif [ -S "${argv1}" ]; then
- echo "sock"
- else
- echo "invalid"
- fi
- return 0
- }
- list_print_mtime() {
- :
- }
- print_mtime() {
- local my_mtime="0"
- if [ -e "$1" ]; then
- my_mtime=$(find "$1" -printf "%T@\n" | sort -r | head -n 1)
- fi
- echo "# Last modified: ${my_mtime}" >> ${output}
- echo "" >> ${output}
- }
- list_parse() {
- if [ -L "$1" ]; then
- return
- fi
- echo "$1" | sed 's/:/\\:/g; s/$/ \\/'
- }
- # for each file print a line in following format
- # <filetype> <name> <path to file> <octal mode> <uid> <gid>
- # for links, devices etc the format differs. See gen_init_cpio for details
- parse() {
- local location="$1"
- local name="/${location#${srcdir}}"
- # change '//' into '/'
- name=$(echo "$name" | sed -e 's://*:/:g')
- local mode="$2"
- local uid="$3"
- local gid="$4"
- local ftype=$(filetype "${location}")
- # remap uid/gid to 0 if necessary
- [ "$root_uid" = "squash" ] && uid=0 || [ "$uid" -eq "$root_uid" ] && uid=0
- [ "$root_gid" = "squash" ] && gid=0 || [ "$gid" -eq "$root_gid" ] && gid=0
- local str="${mode} ${uid} ${gid}"
- [ "${ftype}" = "invalid" ] && return 0
- [ "${location}" = "${srcdir}" ] && return 0
- case "${ftype}" in
- "file")
- str="${ftype} ${name} ${location} ${str}"
- ;;
- "nod")
- local dev=`LC_ALL=C ls -l "${location}"`
- local maj=`field 5 ${dev}`
- local min=`field 6 ${dev}`
- maj=${maj%,}
- [ -b "${location}" ] && dev="b" || dev="c"
- str="${ftype} ${name} ${str} ${dev} ${maj} ${min}"
- ;;
- "slink")
- local target=`readlink "${location}"`
- str="${ftype} ${name} ${target} ${str}"
- ;;
- *)
- str="${ftype} ${name} ${str}"
- ;;
- esac
- echo "${str}" >> ${output}
- return 0
- }
- unknown_option() {
- printf "ERROR: unknown option \"$arg\"\n" >&2
- printf "If the filename validly begins with '-', " >&2
- printf "then it must be prefixed\n" >&2
- printf "by './' so that it won't be interpreted as an option." >&2
- printf "\n" >&2
- usage >&2
- exit 1
- }
- list_header() {
- :
- }
- header() {
- printf "\n#####################\n# $1\n" >> ${output}
- }
- # process one directory (incl sub-directories)
- dir_filelist() {
- ${dep_list}header "$1"
- srcdir=$(echo "$1" | sed -e 's://*:/:g')
- dirlist=$(find "${srcdir}" -printf "%p %m %U %G\n" | sort)
- # If $dirlist is only one line, then the directory is empty
- if [ "$(echo "${dirlist}" | wc -l)" -gt 1 ]; then
- ${dep_list}print_mtime "$1"
- echo "${dirlist}" | \
- while read x; do
- ${dep_list}parse ${x}
- done
- fi
- }
- # if only one file is specified and it is .cpio file then use it direct as fs
- # if a directory is specified then add all files in given direcotry to fs
- # if a regular file is specified assume it is in gen_initramfs format
- input_file() {
- source="$1"
- if [ -f "$1" ]; then
- ${dep_list}header "$1"
- is_cpio="$(echo "$1" | sed 's/^.*\.cpio\(\..*\)\?/cpio/')"
- if [ $2 -eq 0 -a ${is_cpio} = "cpio" ]; then
- cpio_file=$1
- echo "$1" | grep -q '^.*\.cpio\..*' && is_cpio_compressed="compressed"
- [ ! -z ${dep_list} ] && echo "$1"
- return 0
- fi
- if [ -z ${dep_list} ]; then
- print_mtime "$1" >> ${output}
- cat "$1" >> ${output}
- else
- echo "$1 \\"
- cat "$1" | while read type dir file perm ; do
- if [ "$type" = "file" ]; then
- echo "$file \\";
- fi
- done
- fi
- elif [ -d "$1" ]; then
- dir_filelist "$1"
- else
- echo " ${prog}: Cannot open '$1'" >&2
- exit 1
- fi
- }
- prog=$0
- root_uid=0
- root_gid=0
- dep_list=
- cpio_file=
- cpio_list=
- output="/dev/stdout"
- output_file=""
- is_cpio_compressed=
- compr="gzip -n -9 -f"
- arg="$1"
- case "$arg" in
- "-l") # files included in initramfs - used by kbuild
- dep_list="list_"
- echo "deps_initramfs := $0 \\"
- shift
- ;;
- "-o") # generate compressed cpio image named $1
- shift
- output_file="$1"
- cpio_list="$(mktemp ${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/cpiolist.XXXXXX)"
- output=${cpio_list}
- echo "$output_file" | grep -q "\.gz$" \
- && [ -x "`which gzip 2> /dev/null`" ] \
- && compr="gzip -n -9 -f"
- echo "$output_file" | grep -q "\.bz2$" \
- && [ -x "`which bzip2 2> /dev/null`" ] \
- && compr="bzip2 -9 -f"
- echo "$output_file" | grep -q "\.lzma$" \
- && [ -x "`which lzma 2> /dev/null`" ] \
- && compr="lzma -9 -f"
- echo "$output_file" | grep -q "\.xz$" \
- && [ -x "`which xz 2> /dev/null`" ] \
- && compr="xz --check=crc32 --lzma2=dict=1MiB"
- echo "$output_file" | grep -q "\.lzo$" \
- && [ -x "`which lzop 2> /dev/null`" ] \
- && compr="lzop -9 -f"
- echo "$output_file" | grep -q "\.lz4$" \
- && [ -x "`which lz4 2> /dev/null`" ] \
- && compr="lz4 -l -9 -f"
- echo "$output_file" | grep -q "\.cpio$" && compr="cat"
- shift
- ;;
- esac
- while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
- arg="$1"
- shift
- case "$arg" in
- "-u") # map $1 to uid=0 (root)
- root_uid="$1"
- [ "$root_uid" = "-1" ] && root_uid=$(id -u || echo 0)
- shift
- ;;
- "-g") # map $1 to gid=0 (root)
- root_gid="$1"
- [ "$root_gid" = "-1" ] && root_gid=$(id -g || echo 0)
- shift
- ;;
- "-d") # display default initramfs list
- default_list="$arg"
- ${dep_list}default_initramfs
- ;;
- "-h")
- usage
- exit 0
- ;;
- *)
- case "$arg" in
- "-"*)
- unknown_option
- ;;
- *) # input file/dir - process it
- input_file "$arg" "$#"
- ;;
- esac
- ;;
- esac
- done
- # If output_file is set we will generate cpio archive and compress it
- # we are careful to delete tmp files
- if [ ! -z ${output_file} ]; then
- if [ -z ${cpio_file} ]; then
- timestamp=
- if test -n "$KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP"; then
- timestamp="$(date -d"$KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP" +%s || :)"
- if test -n "$timestamp"; then
- timestamp="-t $timestamp"
- fi
- fi
- cpio_tfile="$(mktemp ${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/cpiofile.XXXXXX)"
- usr/gen_init_cpio $timestamp ${cpio_list} > ${cpio_tfile}
- else
- cpio_tfile=${cpio_file}
- fi
- rm ${cpio_list}
- if [ "${is_cpio_compressed}" = "compressed" ]; then
- cat ${cpio_tfile} > ${output_file}
- else
- (cat ${cpio_tfile} | ${compr} - > ${output_file}) \
- || (rm -f ${output_file} ; false)
- fi
- [ -z ${cpio_file} ] && rm ${cpio_tfile}
- fi
- exit 0
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