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- /*
- * File: af_phonet.c
- *
- * Phonet protocols family
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation.
- *
- * Authors: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@nokia.com>
- * Rémi Denis-Courmont
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- * General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
- * 02110-1301 USA
- */
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <asm/unaligned.h>
- #include <net/sock.h>
- #include <linux/if_phonet.h>
- #include <linux/phonet.h>
- #include <net/phonet/phonet.h>
- #include <net/phonet/pn_dev.h>
- /* Transport protocol registration */
- static struct phonet_protocol *proto_tab[PHONET_NPROTO] __read_mostly;
- static struct phonet_protocol *phonet_proto_get(unsigned int protocol)
- {
- struct phonet_protocol *pp;
- if (protocol >= PHONET_NPROTO)
- return NULL;
- rcu_read_lock();
- pp = rcu_dereference(proto_tab[protocol]);
- if (pp && !try_module_get(pp->prot->owner))
- pp = NULL;
- rcu_read_unlock();
- return pp;
- }
- static inline void phonet_proto_put(struct phonet_protocol *pp)
- {
- module_put(pp->prot->owner);
- }
- /* protocol family functions */
- static int pn_socket_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
- int kern)
- {
- struct sock *sk;
- struct pn_sock *pn;
- struct phonet_protocol *pnp;
- int err;
- if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
- return -EPERM;
- if (protocol == 0) {
- /* Default protocol selection */
- switch (sock->type) {
- case SOCK_DGRAM:
- protocol = PN_PROTO_PHONET;
- break;
- case SOCK_SEQPACKET:
- protocol = PN_PROTO_PIPE;
- break;
- default:
- return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
- }
- }
- pnp = phonet_proto_get(protocol);
- if (pnp == NULL &&
- request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d", PF_PHONET, protocol) == 0)
- pnp = phonet_proto_get(protocol);
- if (pnp == NULL)
- return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
- if (sock->type != pnp->sock_type) {
- err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
- goto out;
- }
- sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_PHONET, GFP_KERNEL, pnp->prot, kern);
- if (sk == NULL) {
- err = -ENOMEM;
- goto out;
- }
- sock_init_data(sock, sk);
- sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
- sock->ops = pnp->ops;
- sk->sk_backlog_rcv = sk->sk_prot->backlog_rcv;
- sk->sk_protocol = protocol;
- pn = pn_sk(sk);
- pn->sobject = 0;
- pn->dobject = 0;
- pn->resource = 0;
- sk->sk_prot->init(sk);
- err = 0;
- out:
- phonet_proto_put(pnp);
- return err;
- }
- static const struct net_proto_family phonet_proto_family = {
- .family = PF_PHONET,
- .create = pn_socket_create,
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- };
- /* Phonet device header operations */
- static int pn_header_create(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
- unsigned short type, const void *daddr,
- const void *saddr, unsigned int len)
- {
- u8 *media = skb_push(skb, 1);
- if (type != ETH_P_PHONET)
- return -1;
- if (!saddr)
- saddr = dev->dev_addr;
- *media = *(const u8 *)saddr;
- return 1;
- }
- static int pn_header_parse(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char *haddr)
- {
- const u8 *media = skb_mac_header(skb);
- *haddr = *media;
- return 1;
- }
- struct header_ops phonet_header_ops = {
- .create = pn_header_create,
- .parse = pn_header_parse,
- };
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(phonet_header_ops);
- /*
- * Prepends an ISI header and sends a datagram.
- */
- static int pn_send(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
- u16 dst, u16 src, u8 res, u8 irq)
- {
- struct phonethdr *ph;
- int err;
- if (skb->len + 2 > 0xffff /* Phonet length field limit */ ||
- skb->len + sizeof(struct phonethdr) > dev->mtu) {
- err = -EMSGSIZE;
- goto drop;
- }
- /* Broadcast sending is not implemented */
- if (pn_addr(dst) == PNADDR_BROADCAST) {
- err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
- goto drop;
- }
- skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
- WARN_ON(skb_headroom(skb) & 1); /* HW assumes word alignment */
- skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct phonethdr));
- skb_reset_network_header(skb);
- ph = pn_hdr(skb);
- ph->pn_rdev = pn_dev(dst);
- ph->pn_sdev = pn_dev(src);
- ph->pn_res = res;
- ph->pn_length = __cpu_to_be16(skb->len + 2 - sizeof(*ph));
- ph->pn_robj = pn_obj(dst);
- ph->pn_sobj = pn_obj(src);
- skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_PHONET);
- skb->priority = 0;
- skb->dev = dev;
- if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK) {
- skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
- skb_orphan(skb);
- err = (irq ? netif_rx(skb) : netif_rx_ni(skb)) ? -ENOBUFS : 0;
- } else {
- err = dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(skb->protocol),
- NULL, NULL, skb->len);
- if (err < 0) {
- err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
- goto drop;
- }
- err = dev_queue_xmit(skb);
- if (unlikely(err > 0))
- err = net_xmit_errno(err);
- }
- return err;
- drop:
- kfree_skb(skb);
- return err;
- }
- static int pn_raw_send(const void *data, int len, struct net_device *dev,
- u16 dst, u16 src, u8 res)
- {
- struct sk_buff *skb = alloc_skb(MAX_PHONET_HEADER + len, GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (skb == NULL)
- return -ENOMEM;
- if (phonet_address_lookup(dev_net(dev), pn_addr(dst)) == 0)
- skb->pkt_type = PACKET_LOOPBACK;
- skb_reserve(skb, MAX_PHONET_HEADER);
- __skb_put(skb, len);
- skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, data, len);
- return pn_send(skb, dev, dst, src, res, 1);
- }
- /*
- * Create a Phonet header for the skb and send it out. Returns
- * non-zero error code if failed. The skb is freed then.
- */
- int pn_skb_send(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
- const struct sockaddr_pn *target)
- {
- struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
- struct net_device *dev;
- struct pn_sock *pn = pn_sk(sk);
- int err;
- u16 src, dst;
- u8 daddr, saddr, res;
- src = pn->sobject;
- if (target != NULL) {
- dst = pn_sockaddr_get_object(target);
- res = pn_sockaddr_get_resource(target);
- } else {
- dst = pn->dobject;
- res = pn->resource;
- }
- daddr = pn_addr(dst);
- err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
- if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if)
- dev = dev_get_by_index(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
- else if (phonet_address_lookup(net, daddr) == 0) {
- dev = phonet_device_get(net);
- skb->pkt_type = PACKET_LOOPBACK;
- } else if (dst == 0) {
- /* Resource routing (small race until phonet_rcv()) */
- struct sock *sk = pn_find_sock_by_res(net, res);
- if (sk) {
- sock_put(sk);
- dev = phonet_device_get(net);
- skb->pkt_type = PACKET_LOOPBACK;
- } else
- dev = phonet_route_output(net, daddr);
- } else
- dev = phonet_route_output(net, daddr);
- if (!dev || !(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
- goto drop;
- saddr = phonet_address_get(dev, daddr);
- if (saddr == PN_NO_ADDR)
- goto drop;
- if (!pn_addr(src))
- src = pn_object(saddr, pn_obj(src));
- err = pn_send(skb, dev, dst, src, res, 0);
- dev_put(dev);
- return err;
- drop:
- kfree_skb(skb);
- if (dev)
- dev_put(dev);
- return err;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(pn_skb_send);
- /* Do not send an error message in response to an error message */
- static inline int can_respond(struct sk_buff *skb)
- {
- const struct phonethdr *ph;
- const struct phonetmsg *pm;
- u8 submsg_id;
- if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 3))
- return 0;
- ph = pn_hdr(skb);
- if (ph->pn_res == PN_PREFIX && !pskb_may_pull(skb, 5))
- return 0;
- if (ph->pn_res == PN_COMMGR) /* indications */
- return 0;
- ph = pn_hdr(skb); /* re-acquires the pointer */
- pm = pn_msg(skb);
- if (pm->pn_msg_id != PN_COMMON_MESSAGE)
- return 1;
- submsg_id = (ph->pn_res == PN_PREFIX)
- ? pm->pn_e_submsg_id : pm->pn_submsg_id;
- if (submsg_id != PN_COMM_ISA_ENTITY_NOT_REACHABLE_RESP &&
- pm->pn_e_submsg_id != PN_COMM_SERVICE_NOT_IDENTIFIED_RESP)
- return 1;
- return 0;
- }
- static int send_obj_unreachable(struct sk_buff *rskb)
- {
- const struct phonethdr *oph = pn_hdr(rskb);
- const struct phonetmsg *opm = pn_msg(rskb);
- struct phonetmsg resp;
- memset(&resp, 0, sizeof(resp));
- resp.pn_trans_id = opm->pn_trans_id;
- resp.pn_msg_id = PN_COMMON_MESSAGE;
- if (oph->pn_res == PN_PREFIX) {
- resp.pn_e_res_id = opm->pn_e_res_id;
- resp.pn_e_submsg_id = PN_COMM_ISA_ENTITY_NOT_REACHABLE_RESP;
- resp.pn_e_orig_msg_id = opm->pn_msg_id;
- resp.pn_e_status = 0;
- } else {
- resp.pn_submsg_id = PN_COMM_ISA_ENTITY_NOT_REACHABLE_RESP;
- resp.pn_orig_msg_id = opm->pn_msg_id;
- resp.pn_status = 0;
- }
- return pn_raw_send(&resp, sizeof(resp), rskb->dev,
- pn_object(oph->pn_sdev, oph->pn_sobj),
- pn_object(oph->pn_rdev, oph->pn_robj),
- oph->pn_res);
- }
- static int send_reset_indications(struct sk_buff *rskb)
- {
- struct phonethdr *oph = pn_hdr(rskb);
- static const u8 data[4] = {
- 0x00 /* trans ID */, 0x10 /* subscribe msg */,
- 0x00 /* subscription count */, 0x00 /* dummy */
- };
- return pn_raw_send(data, sizeof(data), rskb->dev,
- pn_object(oph->pn_sdev, 0x00),
- pn_object(oph->pn_rdev, oph->pn_robj),
- PN_COMMGR);
- }
- /* packet type functions */
- /*
- * Stuff received packets to associated sockets.
- * On error, returns non-zero and releases the skb.
- */
- static int phonet_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
- struct packet_type *pkttype,
- struct net_device *orig_dev)
- {
- struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
- struct phonethdr *ph;
- struct sockaddr_pn sa;
- u16 len;
- skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (!skb)
- return NET_RX_DROP;
- /* check we have at least a full Phonet header */
- if (!pskb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct phonethdr)))
- goto out;
- /* check that the advertised length is correct */
- ph = pn_hdr(skb);
- len = get_unaligned_be16(&ph->pn_length);
- if (len < 2)
- goto out;
- len -= 2;
- if ((len > skb->len) || pskb_trim(skb, len))
- goto out;
- skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
- pn_skb_get_dst_sockaddr(skb, &sa);
- /* check if this is broadcasted */
- if (pn_sockaddr_get_addr(&sa) == PNADDR_BROADCAST) {
- pn_deliver_sock_broadcast(net, skb);
- goto out;
- }
- /* resource routing */
- if (pn_sockaddr_get_object(&sa) == 0) {
- struct sock *sk = pn_find_sock_by_res(net, sa.spn_resource);
- if (sk)
- return sk_receive_skb(sk, skb, 0);
- }
- /* check if we are the destination */
- if (phonet_address_lookup(net, pn_sockaddr_get_addr(&sa)) == 0) {
- /* Phonet packet input */
- struct sock *sk = pn_find_sock_by_sa(net, &sa);
- if (sk)
- return sk_receive_skb(sk, skb, 0);
- if (can_respond(skb)) {
- send_obj_unreachable(skb);
- send_reset_indications(skb);
- }
- } else if (unlikely(skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK))
- goto out; /* Race between address deletion and loopback */
- else {
- /* Phonet packet routing */
- struct net_device *out_dev;
- out_dev = phonet_route_output(net, pn_sockaddr_get_addr(&sa));
- if (!out_dev) {
- net_dbg_ratelimited("No Phonet route to %02X\n",
- pn_sockaddr_get_addr(&sa));
- goto out;
- }
- __skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct phonethdr));
- skb->dev = out_dev;
- if (out_dev == dev) {
- net_dbg_ratelimited("Phonet loop to %02X on %s\n",
- pn_sockaddr_get_addr(&sa),
- dev->name);
- goto out_dev;
- }
- /* Some drivers (e.g. TUN) do not allocate HW header space */
- if (skb_cow_head(skb, out_dev->hard_header_len))
- goto out_dev;
- if (dev_hard_header(skb, out_dev, ETH_P_PHONET, NULL, NULL,
- skb->len) < 0)
- goto out_dev;
- dev_queue_xmit(skb);
- dev_put(out_dev);
- return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
- out_dev:
- dev_put(out_dev);
- }
- out:
- kfree_skb(skb);
- return NET_RX_DROP;
- }
- static struct packet_type phonet_packet_type __read_mostly = {
- .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_PHONET),
- .func = phonet_rcv,
- };
- static DEFINE_MUTEX(proto_tab_lock);
- int __init_or_module phonet_proto_register(unsigned int protocol,
- struct phonet_protocol *pp)
- {
- int err = 0;
- if (protocol >= PHONET_NPROTO)
- return -EINVAL;
- err = proto_register(pp->prot, 1);
- if (err)
- return err;
- mutex_lock(&proto_tab_lock);
- if (proto_tab[protocol])
- err = -EBUSY;
- else
- rcu_assign_pointer(proto_tab[protocol], pp);
- mutex_unlock(&proto_tab_lock);
- return err;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(phonet_proto_register);
- void phonet_proto_unregister(unsigned int protocol, struct phonet_protocol *pp)
- {
- mutex_lock(&proto_tab_lock);
- BUG_ON(proto_tab[protocol] != pp);
- RCU_INIT_POINTER(proto_tab[protocol], NULL);
- mutex_unlock(&proto_tab_lock);
- synchronize_rcu();
- proto_unregister(pp->prot);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(phonet_proto_unregister);
- /* Module registration */
- static int __init phonet_init(void)
- {
- int err;
- err = phonet_device_init();
- if (err)
- return err;
- pn_sock_init();
- err = sock_register(&phonet_proto_family);
- if (err) {
- printk(KERN_ALERT
- "phonet protocol family initialization failed\n");
- goto err_sock;
- }
- dev_add_pack(&phonet_packet_type);
- phonet_sysctl_init();
- err = isi_register();
- if (err)
- goto err;
- return 0;
- err:
- phonet_sysctl_exit();
- sock_unregister(PF_PHONET);
- dev_remove_pack(&phonet_packet_type);
- err_sock:
- phonet_device_exit();
- return err;
- }
- static void __exit phonet_exit(void)
- {
- isi_unregister();
- phonet_sysctl_exit();
- sock_unregister(PF_PHONET);
- dev_remove_pack(&phonet_packet_type);
- phonet_device_exit();
- }
- module_init(phonet_init);
- module_exit(phonet_exit);
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Phonet protocol stack for Linux");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_PHONET);
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