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- /*
- * CAIF Interface registration.
- * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
- * Author: Sjur Brendeland
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
- *
- * Borrowed heavily from file: pn_dev.c. Thanks to Remi Denis-Courmont
- * and Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@nokia.com>
- */
- #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/if_arp.h>
- #include <linux/net.h>
- #include <linux/netdevice.h>
- #include <linux/mutex.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/spinlock.h>
- #include <net/netns/generic.h>
- #include <net/net_namespace.h>
- #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
- #include <net/caif/caif_device.h>
- #include <net/caif/caif_layer.h>
- #include <net/caif/caif_dev.h>
- #include <net/caif/cfpkt.h>
- #include <net/caif/cfcnfg.h>
- #include <net/caif/cfserl.h>
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- /* Used for local tracking of the CAIF net devices */
- struct caif_device_entry {
- struct cflayer layer;
- struct list_head list;
- struct net_device *netdev;
- int __percpu *pcpu_refcnt;
- spinlock_t flow_lock;
- struct sk_buff *xoff_skb;
- void (*xoff_skb_dtor)(struct sk_buff *skb);
- bool xoff;
- };
- struct caif_device_entry_list {
- struct list_head list;
- /* Protects simulanous deletes in list */
- struct mutex lock;
- };
- struct caif_net {
- struct cfcnfg *cfg;
- struct caif_device_entry_list caifdevs;
- };
- static unsigned int caif_net_id;
- static int q_high = 50; /* Percent */
- struct cfcnfg *get_cfcnfg(struct net *net)
- {
- struct caif_net *caifn;
- caifn = net_generic(net, caif_net_id);
- return caifn->cfg;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_cfcnfg);
- static struct caif_device_entry_list *caif_device_list(struct net *net)
- {
- struct caif_net *caifn;
- caifn = net_generic(net, caif_net_id);
- return &caifn->caifdevs;
- }
- static void caifd_put(struct caif_device_entry *e)
- {
- this_cpu_dec(*e->pcpu_refcnt);
- }
- static void caifd_hold(struct caif_device_entry *e)
- {
- this_cpu_inc(*e->pcpu_refcnt);
- }
- static int caifd_refcnt_read(struct caif_device_entry *e)
- {
- int i, refcnt = 0;
- for_each_possible_cpu(i)
- refcnt += *per_cpu_ptr(e->pcpu_refcnt, i);
- return refcnt;
- }
- /* Allocate new CAIF device. */
- static struct caif_device_entry *caif_device_alloc(struct net_device *dev)
- {
- struct caif_device_entry *caifd;
- caifd = kzalloc(sizeof(*caifd), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!caifd)
- return NULL;
- caifd->pcpu_refcnt = alloc_percpu(int);
- if (!caifd->pcpu_refcnt) {
- kfree(caifd);
- return NULL;
- }
- caifd->netdev = dev;
- dev_hold(dev);
- return caifd;
- }
- static struct caif_device_entry *caif_get(struct net_device *dev)
- {
- struct caif_device_entry_list *caifdevs =
- caif_device_list(dev_net(dev));
- struct caif_device_entry *caifd;
- list_for_each_entry_rcu(caifd, &caifdevs->list, list) {
- if (caifd->netdev == dev)
- return caifd;
- }
- return NULL;
- }
- static void caif_flow_cb(struct sk_buff *skb)
- {
- struct caif_device_entry *caifd;
- void (*dtor)(struct sk_buff *skb) = NULL;
- bool send_xoff;
- WARN_ON(skb->dev == NULL);
- rcu_read_lock();
- caifd = caif_get(skb->dev);
- WARN_ON(caifd == NULL);
- if (!caifd) {
- rcu_read_unlock();
- return;
- }
- caifd_hold(caifd);
- rcu_read_unlock();
- spin_lock_bh(&caifd->flow_lock);
- send_xoff = caifd->xoff;
- caifd->xoff = 0;
- dtor = caifd->xoff_skb_dtor;
- if (WARN_ON(caifd->xoff_skb != skb))
- skb = NULL;
- caifd->xoff_skb = NULL;
- caifd->xoff_skb_dtor = NULL;
- spin_unlock_bh(&caifd->flow_lock);
- if (dtor && skb)
- dtor(skb);
- if (send_xoff)
- caifd->layer.up->
- ctrlcmd(caifd->layer.up,
- _CAIF_CTRLCMD_PHYIF_FLOW_ON_IND,
- caifd->layer.id);
- caifd_put(caifd);
- }
- static int transmit(struct cflayer *layer, struct cfpkt *pkt)
- {
- int err, high = 0, qlen = 0;
- struct caif_device_entry *caifd =
- container_of(layer, struct caif_device_entry, layer);
- struct sk_buff *skb;
- struct netdev_queue *txq;
- rcu_read_lock_bh();
- skb = cfpkt_tonative(pkt);
- skb->dev = caifd->netdev;
- skb_reset_network_header(skb);
- skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_CAIF);
- /* Check if we need to handle xoff */
- if (likely(caifd->netdev->priv_flags & IFF_NO_QUEUE))
- goto noxoff;
- if (unlikely(caifd->xoff))
- goto noxoff;
- if (likely(!netif_queue_stopped(caifd->netdev))) {
- /* If we run with a TX queue, check if the queue is too long*/
- txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(skb->dev, 0);
- qlen = qdisc_qlen(rcu_dereference_bh(txq->qdisc));
- if (likely(qlen == 0))
- goto noxoff;
- high = (caifd->netdev->tx_queue_len * q_high) / 100;
- if (likely(qlen < high))
- goto noxoff;
- }
- /* Hold lock while accessing xoff */
- spin_lock_bh(&caifd->flow_lock);
- if (caifd->xoff) {
- spin_unlock_bh(&caifd->flow_lock);
- goto noxoff;
- }
- /*
- * Handle flow off, we do this by temporary hi-jacking this
- * skb's destructor function, and replace it with our own
- * flow-on callback. The callback will set flow-on and call
- * the original destructor.
- */
- pr_debug("queue has stopped(%d) or is full (%d > %d)\n",
- netif_queue_stopped(caifd->netdev),
- qlen, high);
- caifd->xoff = 1;
- caifd->xoff_skb = skb;
- caifd->xoff_skb_dtor = skb->destructor;
- skb->destructor = caif_flow_cb;
- spin_unlock_bh(&caifd->flow_lock);
- caifd->layer.up->ctrlcmd(caifd->layer.up,
- _CAIF_CTRLCMD_PHYIF_FLOW_OFF_IND,
- caifd->layer.id);
- noxoff:
- rcu_read_unlock_bh();
- err = dev_queue_xmit(skb);
- if (err > 0)
- err = -EIO;
- return err;
- }
- /*
- * Stuff received packets into the CAIF stack.
- * On error, returns non-zero and releases the skb.
- */
- static int receive(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
- struct packet_type *pkttype, struct net_device *orig_dev)
- {
- struct cfpkt *pkt;
- struct caif_device_entry *caifd;
- int err;
- pkt = cfpkt_fromnative(CAIF_DIR_IN, skb);
- rcu_read_lock();
- caifd = caif_get(dev);
- if (!caifd || !caifd->layer.up || !caifd->layer.up->receive ||
- !netif_oper_up(caifd->netdev)) {
- rcu_read_unlock();
- kfree_skb(skb);
- return NET_RX_DROP;
- }
- /* Hold reference to netdevice while using CAIF stack */
- caifd_hold(caifd);
- rcu_read_unlock();
- err = caifd->layer.up->receive(caifd->layer.up, pkt);
- /* For -EILSEQ the packet is not freed so so it now */
- if (err == -EILSEQ)
- cfpkt_destroy(pkt);
- /* Release reference to stack upwards */
- caifd_put(caifd);
- if (err != 0)
- err = NET_RX_DROP;
- return err;
- }
- static struct packet_type caif_packet_type __read_mostly = {
- .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_CAIF),
- .func = receive,
- };
- static void dev_flowctrl(struct net_device *dev, int on)
- {
- struct caif_device_entry *caifd;
- rcu_read_lock();
- caifd = caif_get(dev);
- if (!caifd || !caifd->layer.up || !caifd->layer.up->ctrlcmd) {
- rcu_read_unlock();
- return;
- }
- caifd_hold(caifd);
- rcu_read_unlock();
- caifd->layer.up->ctrlcmd(caifd->layer.up,
- on ?
- _CAIF_CTRLCMD_PHYIF_FLOW_ON_IND :
- _CAIF_CTRLCMD_PHYIF_FLOW_OFF_IND,
- caifd->layer.id);
- caifd_put(caifd);
- }
- int caif_enroll_dev(struct net_device *dev, struct caif_dev_common *caifdev,
- struct cflayer *link_support, int head_room,
- struct cflayer **layer,
- int (**rcv_func)(struct sk_buff *, struct net_device *,
- struct packet_type *,
- struct net_device *))
- {
- struct caif_device_entry *caifd;
- enum cfcnfg_phy_preference pref;
- struct cfcnfg *cfg = get_cfcnfg(dev_net(dev));
- struct caif_device_entry_list *caifdevs;
- int res;
- caifdevs = caif_device_list(dev_net(dev));
- caifd = caif_device_alloc(dev);
- if (!caifd)
- return -ENOMEM;
- *layer = &caifd->layer;
- spin_lock_init(&caifd->flow_lock);
- switch (caifdev->link_select) {
- case CAIF_LINK_HIGH_BANDW:
- pref = CFPHYPREF_HIGH_BW;
- break;
- case CAIF_LINK_LOW_LATENCY:
- pref = CFPHYPREF_LOW_LAT;
- break;
- default:
- pref = CFPHYPREF_HIGH_BW;
- break;
- }
- mutex_lock(&caifdevs->lock);
- list_add_rcu(&caifd->list, &caifdevs->list);
- strncpy(caifd->layer.name, dev->name,
- sizeof(caifd->layer.name) - 1);
- caifd->layer.name[sizeof(caifd->layer.name) - 1] = 0;
- caifd->layer.transmit = transmit;
- res = cfcnfg_add_phy_layer(cfg,
- dev,
- &caifd->layer,
- pref,
- link_support,
- caifdev->use_fcs,
- head_room);
- mutex_unlock(&caifdevs->lock);
- if (rcv_func)
- *rcv_func = receive;
- return res;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(caif_enroll_dev);
- /* notify Caif of device events */
- static int caif_device_notify(struct notifier_block *me, unsigned long what,
- void *ptr)
- {
- struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
- struct caif_device_entry *caifd = NULL;
- struct caif_dev_common *caifdev;
- struct cfcnfg *cfg;
- struct cflayer *layer, *link_support;
- int head_room = 0;
- struct caif_device_entry_list *caifdevs;
- int res;
- cfg = get_cfcnfg(dev_net(dev));
- caifdevs = caif_device_list(dev_net(dev));
- caifd = caif_get(dev);
- if (caifd == NULL && dev->type != ARPHRD_CAIF)
- return 0;
- switch (what) {
- case NETDEV_REGISTER:
- if (caifd != NULL)
- break;
- caifdev = netdev_priv(dev);
- link_support = NULL;
- if (caifdev->use_frag) {
- head_room = 1;
- link_support = cfserl_create(dev->ifindex,
- caifdev->use_stx);
- if (!link_support) {
- pr_warn("Out of memory\n");
- break;
- }
- }
- res = caif_enroll_dev(dev, caifdev, link_support, head_room,
- &layer, NULL);
- if (res)
- cfserl_release(link_support);
- caifdev->flowctrl = dev_flowctrl;
- break;
- case NETDEV_UP:
- rcu_read_lock();
- caifd = caif_get(dev);
- if (caifd == NULL) {
- rcu_read_unlock();
- break;
- }
- caifd->xoff = 0;
- cfcnfg_set_phy_state(cfg, &caifd->layer, true);
- rcu_read_unlock();
- break;
- case NETDEV_DOWN:
- rcu_read_lock();
- caifd = caif_get(dev);
- if (!caifd || !caifd->layer.up || !caifd->layer.up->ctrlcmd) {
- rcu_read_unlock();
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- cfcnfg_set_phy_state(cfg, &caifd->layer, false);
- caifd_hold(caifd);
- rcu_read_unlock();
- caifd->layer.up->ctrlcmd(caifd->layer.up,
- _CAIF_CTRLCMD_PHYIF_DOWN_IND,
- caifd->layer.id);
- spin_lock_bh(&caifd->flow_lock);
- /*
- * Replace our xoff-destructor with original destructor.
- * We trust that skb->destructor *always* is called before
- * the skb reference is invalid. The hijacked SKB destructor
- * takes the flow_lock so manipulating the skb->destructor here
- * should be safe.
- */
- if (caifd->xoff_skb_dtor != NULL && caifd->xoff_skb != NULL)
- caifd->xoff_skb->destructor = caifd->xoff_skb_dtor;
- caifd->xoff = 0;
- caifd->xoff_skb_dtor = NULL;
- caifd->xoff_skb = NULL;
- spin_unlock_bh(&caifd->flow_lock);
- caifd_put(caifd);
- break;
- case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
- mutex_lock(&caifdevs->lock);
- caifd = caif_get(dev);
- if (caifd == NULL) {
- mutex_unlock(&caifdevs->lock);
- break;
- }
- list_del_rcu(&caifd->list);
- /*
- * NETDEV_UNREGISTER is called repeatedly until all reference
- * counts for the net-device are released. If references to
- * caifd is taken, simply ignore NETDEV_UNREGISTER and wait for
- * the next call to NETDEV_UNREGISTER.
- *
- * If any packets are in flight down the CAIF Stack,
- * cfcnfg_del_phy_layer will return nonzero.
- * If no packets are in flight, the CAIF Stack associated
- * with the net-device un-registering is freed.
- */
- if (caifd_refcnt_read(caifd) != 0 ||
- cfcnfg_del_phy_layer(cfg, &caifd->layer) != 0) {
- pr_info("Wait for device inuse\n");
- /* Enrole device if CAIF Stack is still in use */
- list_add_rcu(&caifd->list, &caifdevs->list);
- mutex_unlock(&caifdevs->lock);
- break;
- }
- synchronize_rcu();
- dev_put(caifd->netdev);
- free_percpu(caifd->pcpu_refcnt);
- kfree(caifd);
- mutex_unlock(&caifdevs->lock);
- break;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static struct notifier_block caif_device_notifier = {
- .notifier_call = caif_device_notify,
- .priority = 0,
- };
- /* Per-namespace Caif devices handling */
- static int caif_init_net(struct net *net)
- {
- struct caif_net *caifn = net_generic(net, caif_net_id);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&caifn->caifdevs.list);
- mutex_init(&caifn->caifdevs.lock);
- caifn->cfg = cfcnfg_create();
- if (!caifn->cfg)
- return -ENOMEM;
- return 0;
- }
- static void caif_exit_net(struct net *net)
- {
- struct caif_device_entry *caifd, *tmp;
- struct caif_device_entry_list *caifdevs =
- caif_device_list(net);
- struct cfcnfg *cfg = get_cfcnfg(net);
- rtnl_lock();
- mutex_lock(&caifdevs->lock);
- list_for_each_entry_safe(caifd, tmp, &caifdevs->list, list) {
- int i = 0;
- list_del_rcu(&caifd->list);
- cfcnfg_set_phy_state(cfg, &caifd->layer, false);
- while (i < 10 &&
- (caifd_refcnt_read(caifd) != 0 ||
- cfcnfg_del_phy_layer(cfg, &caifd->layer) != 0)) {
- pr_info("Wait for device inuse\n");
- msleep(250);
- i++;
- }
- synchronize_rcu();
- dev_put(caifd->netdev);
- free_percpu(caifd->pcpu_refcnt);
- kfree(caifd);
- }
- cfcnfg_remove(cfg);
- mutex_unlock(&caifdevs->lock);
- rtnl_unlock();
- }
- static struct pernet_operations caif_net_ops = {
- .init = caif_init_net,
- .exit = caif_exit_net,
- .id = &caif_net_id,
- .size = sizeof(struct caif_net),
- };
- /* Initialize Caif devices list */
- static int __init caif_device_init(void)
- {
- int result;
- result = register_pernet_subsys(&caif_net_ops);
- if (result)
- return result;
- register_netdevice_notifier(&caif_device_notifier);
- dev_add_pack(&caif_packet_type);
- return result;
- }
- static void __exit caif_device_exit(void)
- {
- unregister_netdevice_notifier(&caif_device_notifier);
- dev_remove_pack(&caif_packet_type);
- unregister_pernet_subsys(&caif_net_ops);
- }
- module_init(caif_device_init);
- module_exit(caif_device_exit);
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