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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- /*
- * linux/ipc/namespace.c
- * Copyright (C) 2006 Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org> OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
- */
- #include <linux/ipc.h>
- #include <linux/msg.h>
- #include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
- #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
- #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/cred.h>
- #include <linux/fs.h>
- #include <linux/mount.h>
- #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
- #include <linux/proc_ns.h>
- #include <linux/sched/task.h>
- #include "util.h"
- static struct ucounts *inc_ipc_namespaces(struct user_namespace *ns)
- {
- return inc_ucount(ns, current_euid(), UCOUNT_IPC_NAMESPACES);
- }
- static void dec_ipc_namespaces(struct ucounts *ucounts)
- {
- dec_ucount(ucounts, UCOUNT_IPC_NAMESPACES);
- }
- static struct ipc_namespace *create_ipc_ns(struct user_namespace *user_ns,
- struct ipc_namespace *old_ns)
- {
- struct ipc_namespace *ns;
- struct ucounts *ucounts;
- int err;
- err = -ENOSPC;
- ucounts = inc_ipc_namespaces(user_ns);
- if (!ucounts)
- goto fail;
- err = -ENOMEM;
- ns = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ipc_namespace), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (ns == NULL)
- goto fail_dec;
- err = ns_alloc_inum(&ns->ns);
- if (err)
- goto fail_free;
- ns->ns.ops = &ipcns_operations;
- refcount_set(&ns->count, 1);
- ns->user_ns = get_user_ns(user_ns);
- ns->ucounts = ucounts;
- err = sem_init_ns(ns);
- if (err)
- goto fail_put;
- err = msg_init_ns(ns);
- if (err)
- goto fail_destroy_sem;
- err = shm_init_ns(ns);
- if (err)
- goto fail_destroy_msg;
- err = mq_init_ns(ns);
- if (err)
- goto fail_destroy_shm;
- return ns;
- fail_destroy_shm:
- shm_exit_ns(ns);
- fail_destroy_msg:
- msg_exit_ns(ns);
- fail_destroy_sem:
- sem_exit_ns(ns);
- fail_put:
- put_user_ns(ns->user_ns);
- ns_free_inum(&ns->ns);
- fail_free:
- kfree(ns);
- fail_dec:
- dec_ipc_namespaces(ucounts);
- fail:
- return ERR_PTR(err);
- }
- struct ipc_namespace *copy_ipcs(unsigned long flags,
- struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct ipc_namespace *ns)
- {
- if (!(flags & CLONE_NEWIPC))
- return get_ipc_ns(ns);
- return create_ipc_ns(user_ns, ns);
- }
- /*
- * free_ipcs - free all ipcs of one type
- * @ns: the namespace to remove the ipcs from
- * @ids: the table of ipcs to free
- * @free: the function called to free each individual ipc
- *
- * Called for each kind of ipc when an ipc_namespace exits.
- */
- void free_ipcs(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_ids *ids,
- void (*free)(struct ipc_namespace *, struct kern_ipc_perm *))
- {
- struct kern_ipc_perm *perm;
- int next_id;
- int total, in_use;
- down_write(&ids->rwsem);
- in_use = ids->in_use;
- for (total = 0, next_id = 0; total < in_use; next_id++) {
- perm = idr_find(&ids->ipcs_idr, next_id);
- if (perm == NULL)
- continue;
- rcu_read_lock();
- ipc_lock_object(perm);
- free(ns, perm);
- total++;
- }
- up_write(&ids->rwsem);
- }
- static void free_ipc_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
- {
- sem_exit_ns(ns);
- msg_exit_ns(ns);
- shm_exit_ns(ns);
- dec_ipc_namespaces(ns->ucounts);
- put_user_ns(ns->user_ns);
- ns_free_inum(&ns->ns);
- kfree(ns);
- }
- /*
- * put_ipc_ns - drop a reference to an ipc namespace.
- * @ns: the namespace to put
- *
- * If this is the last task in the namespace exiting, and
- * it is dropping the refcount to 0, then it can race with
- * a task in another ipc namespace but in a mounts namespace
- * which has this ipcns's mqueuefs mounted, doing some action
- * with one of the mqueuefs files. That can raise the refcount.
- * So dropping the refcount, and raising the refcount when
- * accessing it through the VFS, are protected with mq_lock.
- *
- * (Clearly, a task raising the refcount on its own ipc_ns
- * needn't take mq_lock since it can't race with the last task
- * in the ipcns exiting).
- */
- void put_ipc_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
- {
- if (refcount_dec_and_lock(&ns->count, &mq_lock)) {
- mq_clear_sbinfo(ns);
- spin_unlock(&mq_lock);
- mq_put_mnt(ns);
- free_ipc_ns(ns);
- }
- }
- static inline struct ipc_namespace *to_ipc_ns(struct ns_common *ns)
- {
- return container_of(ns, struct ipc_namespace, ns);
- }
- static struct ns_common *ipcns_get(struct task_struct *task)
- {
- struct ipc_namespace *ns = NULL;
- struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
- task_lock(task);
- nsproxy = task->nsproxy;
- if (nsproxy)
- ns = get_ipc_ns(nsproxy->ipc_ns);
- task_unlock(task);
- return ns ? &ns->ns : NULL;
- }
- static void ipcns_put(struct ns_common *ns)
- {
- return put_ipc_ns(to_ipc_ns(ns));
- }
- static int ipcns_install(struct nsproxy *nsproxy, struct ns_common *new)
- {
- struct ipc_namespace *ns = to_ipc_ns(new);
- if (!ns_capable(ns->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN) ||
- !ns_capable(current_user_ns(), CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
- return -EPERM;
- /* Ditch state from the old ipc namespace */
- exit_sem(current);
- put_ipc_ns(nsproxy->ipc_ns);
- nsproxy->ipc_ns = get_ipc_ns(ns);
- return 0;
- }
- static struct user_namespace *ipcns_owner(struct ns_common *ns)
- {
- return to_ipc_ns(ns)->user_ns;
- }
- const struct proc_ns_operations ipcns_operations = {
- .name = "ipc",
- .type = CLONE_NEWIPC,
- .get = ipcns_get,
- .put = ipcns_put,
- .install = ipcns_install,
- .owner = ipcns_owner,
- };
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