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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- /*
- * PCI Backend Operations - respond to PCI requests from Frontend
- *
- * Author: Ryan Wilson <hap9@epoch.ncsc.mil>
- */
- #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
- #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
- #include <linux/wait.h>
- #include <linux/bitops.h>
- #include <xen/events.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include "pciback.h"
- int verbose_request;
- module_param(verbose_request, int, 0644);
- static irqreturn_t xen_pcibk_guest_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
- /* Ensure a device is has the fake IRQ handler "turned on/off" and is
- * ready to be exported. This MUST be run after xen_pcibk_reset_device
- * which does the actual PCI device enable/disable.
- */
- static void xen_pcibk_control_isr(struct pci_dev *dev, int reset)
- {
- struct xen_pcibk_dev_data *dev_data;
- int rc;
- int enable = 0;
- dev_data = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
- if (!dev_data)
- return;
- /* We don't deal with bridges */
- if (dev->hdr_type != PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL)
- return;
- if (reset) {
- dev_data->enable_intx = 0;
- dev_data->ack_intr = 0;
- }
- enable = dev_data->enable_intx;
- /* Asked to disable, but ISR isn't runnig */
- if (!enable && !dev_data->isr_on)
- return;
- /* Squirrel away the IRQs in the dev_data. We need this
- * b/c when device transitions to MSI, the dev->irq is
- * overwritten with the MSI vector.
- */
- if (enable)
- dev_data->irq = dev->irq;
- /*
- * SR-IOV devices in all use MSI-X and have no legacy
- * interrupts, so inhibit creating a fake IRQ handler for them.
- */
- if (dev_data->irq == 0)
- goto out;
- dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s: #%d %s %s%s %s-> %s\n",
- dev_data->irq_name,
- dev_data->irq,
- pci_is_enabled(dev) ? "on" : "off",
- dev->msi_enabled ? "MSI" : "",
- dev->msix_enabled ? "MSI/X" : "",
- dev_data->isr_on ? "enable" : "disable",
- enable ? "enable" : "disable");
- if (enable) {
- /*
- * The MSI or MSI-X should not have an IRQ handler. Otherwise
- * if the guest terminates we BUG_ON in free_msi_irqs.
- */
- if (dev->msi_enabled || dev->msix_enabled)
- goto out;
- rc = request_irq(dev_data->irq,
- xen_pcibk_guest_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
- dev_data->irq_name, dev);
- if (rc) {
- dev_err(&dev->dev, "%s: failed to install fake IRQ " \
- "handler for IRQ %d! (rc:%d)\n",
- dev_data->irq_name, dev_data->irq, rc);
- goto out;
- }
- } else {
- free_irq(dev_data->irq, dev);
- dev_data->irq = 0;
- }
- dev_data->isr_on = enable;
- dev_data->ack_intr = enable;
- out:
- dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s: #%d %s %s%s %s\n",
- dev_data->irq_name,
- dev_data->irq,
- pci_is_enabled(dev) ? "on" : "off",
- dev->msi_enabled ? "MSI" : "",
- dev->msix_enabled ? "MSI/X" : "",
- enable ? (dev_data->isr_on ? "enabled" : "failed to enable") :
- (dev_data->isr_on ? "failed to disable" : "disabled"));
- }
- /* Ensure a device is "turned off" and ready to be exported.
- * (Also see xen_pcibk_config_reset to ensure virtual configuration space is
- * ready to be re-exported)
- */
- void xen_pcibk_reset_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
- {
- u16 cmd;
- xen_pcibk_control_isr(dev, 1 /* reset device */);
- /* Disable devices (but not bridges) */
- if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) {
- #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
- /* The guest could have been abruptly killed without
- * disabling MSI/MSI-X interrupts.*/
- if (dev->msix_enabled)
- pci_disable_msix(dev);
- if (dev->msi_enabled)
- pci_disable_msi(dev);
- #endif
- if (pci_is_enabled(dev))
- pci_disable_device(dev);
- dev->is_busmaster = 0;
- } else {
- pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
- if (cmd & (PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE)) {
- cmd &= ~(PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE);
- pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
- dev->is_busmaster = 0;
- }
- }
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
- static
- int xen_pcibk_enable_msi(struct xen_pcibk_device *pdev,
- struct pci_dev *dev, struct xen_pci_op *op)
- {
- struct xen_pcibk_dev_data *dev_data;
- int status;
- if (unlikely(verbose_request))
- printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s: enable MSI\n", pci_name(dev));
- if (dev->msi_enabled)
- status = -EALREADY;
- else if (dev->msix_enabled)
- status = -ENXIO;
- else
- status = pci_enable_msi(dev);
- if (status) {
- pr_warn_ratelimited("%s: error enabling MSI for guest %u: err %d\n",
- pci_name(dev), pdev->xdev->otherend_id,
- status);
- op->value = 0;
- return XEN_PCI_ERR_op_failed;
- }
- /* The value the guest needs is actually the IDT vector, not the
- * the local domain's IRQ number. */
- op->value = dev->irq ? xen_pirq_from_irq(dev->irq) : 0;
- if (unlikely(verbose_request))
- printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s: MSI: %d\n", pci_name(dev),
- op->value);
- dev_data = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
- if (dev_data)
- dev_data->ack_intr = 0;
- return 0;
- }
- static
- int xen_pcibk_disable_msi(struct xen_pcibk_device *pdev,
- struct pci_dev *dev, struct xen_pci_op *op)
- {
- if (unlikely(verbose_request))
- printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s: disable MSI\n",
- pci_name(dev));
- if (dev->msi_enabled) {
- struct xen_pcibk_dev_data *dev_data;
- pci_disable_msi(dev);
- dev_data = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
- if (dev_data)
- dev_data->ack_intr = 1;
- }
- op->value = dev->irq ? xen_pirq_from_irq(dev->irq) : 0;
- if (unlikely(verbose_request))
- printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s: MSI: %d\n", pci_name(dev),
- op->value);
- return 0;
- }
- static
- int xen_pcibk_enable_msix(struct xen_pcibk_device *pdev,
- struct pci_dev *dev, struct xen_pci_op *op)
- {
- struct xen_pcibk_dev_data *dev_data;
- int i, result;
- struct msix_entry *entries;
- u16 cmd;
- if (unlikely(verbose_request))
- printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s: enable MSI-X\n",
- pci_name(dev));
- if (op->value > SH_INFO_MAX_VEC)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (dev->msix_enabled)
- return -EALREADY;
- /*
- * PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY must be enabled, otherwise we may not be able
- * to access the BARs where the MSI-X entries reside.
- * But VF devices are unique in which the PF needs to be checked.
- */
- pci_read_config_word(pci_physfn(dev), PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
- if (dev->msi_enabled || !(cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY))
- return -ENXIO;
- entries = kmalloc(op->value * sizeof(*entries), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (entries == NULL)
- return -ENOMEM;
- for (i = 0; i < op->value; i++) {
- entries[i].entry = op->msix_entries[i].entry;
- entries[i].vector = op->msix_entries[i].vector;
- }
- result = pci_enable_msix_exact(dev, entries, op->value);
- if (result == 0) {
- for (i = 0; i < op->value; i++) {
- op->msix_entries[i].entry = entries[i].entry;
- if (entries[i].vector) {
- op->msix_entries[i].vector =
- xen_pirq_from_irq(entries[i].vector);
- if (unlikely(verbose_request))
- printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s: " \
- "MSI-X[%d]: %d\n",
- pci_name(dev), i,
- op->msix_entries[i].vector);
- }
- }
- } else
- pr_warn_ratelimited("%s: error enabling MSI-X for guest %u: err %d!\n",
- pci_name(dev), pdev->xdev->otherend_id,
- result);
- kfree(entries);
- op->value = result;
- dev_data = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
- if (dev_data)
- dev_data->ack_intr = 0;
- return result > 0 ? 0 : result;
- }
- static
- int xen_pcibk_disable_msix(struct xen_pcibk_device *pdev,
- struct pci_dev *dev, struct xen_pci_op *op)
- {
- if (unlikely(verbose_request))
- printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s: disable MSI-X\n",
- pci_name(dev));
- if (dev->msix_enabled) {
- struct xen_pcibk_dev_data *dev_data;
- pci_disable_msix(dev);
- dev_data = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
- if (dev_data)
- dev_data->ack_intr = 1;
- }
- /*
- * SR-IOV devices (which don't have any legacy IRQ) have
- * an undefined IRQ value of zero.
- */
- op->value = dev->irq ? xen_pirq_from_irq(dev->irq) : 0;
- if (unlikely(verbose_request))
- printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s: MSI-X: %d\n",
- pci_name(dev), op->value);
- return 0;
- }
- #endif
- static inline bool xen_pcibk_test_op_pending(struct xen_pcibk_device *pdev)
- {
- return test_bit(_XEN_PCIF_active,
- (unsigned long *)&pdev->sh_info->flags) &&
- !test_and_set_bit(_PDEVF_op_active, &pdev->flags);
- }
- /*
- * Now the same evtchn is used for both pcifront conf_read_write request
- * as well as pcie aer front end ack. We use a new work_queue to schedule
- * xen_pcibk conf_read_write service for avoiding confict with aer_core
- * do_recovery job which also use the system default work_queue
- */
- static void xen_pcibk_test_and_schedule_op(struct xen_pcibk_device *pdev)
- {
- bool eoi = true;
- /* Check that frontend is requesting an operation and that we are not
- * already processing a request */
- if (xen_pcibk_test_op_pending(pdev)) {
- schedule_work(&pdev->op_work);
- eoi = false;
- }
- /*_XEN_PCIB_active should have been cleared by pcifront. And also make
- sure xen_pcibk is waiting for ack by checking _PCIB_op_pending*/
- if (!test_bit(_XEN_PCIB_active, (unsigned long *)&pdev->sh_info->flags)
- && test_bit(_PCIB_op_pending, &pdev->flags)) {
- wake_up(&xen_pcibk_aer_wait_queue);
- eoi = false;
- }
- /* EOI if there was nothing to do. */
- if (eoi)
- xen_pcibk_lateeoi(pdev, XEN_EOI_FLAG_SPURIOUS);
- }
- /* Performing the configuration space reads/writes must not be done in atomic
- * context because some of the pci_* functions can sleep (mostly due to ACPI
- * use of semaphores). This function is intended to be called from a work
- * queue in process context taking a struct xen_pcibk_device as a parameter */
- static void xen_pcibk_do_one_op(struct xen_pcibk_device *pdev)
- {
- struct pci_dev *dev;
- struct xen_pcibk_dev_data *dev_data = NULL;
- struct xen_pci_op *op = &pdev->op;
- int test_intx = 0;
- #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
- unsigned int nr = 0;
- #endif
- *op = pdev->sh_info->op;
- barrier();
- dev = xen_pcibk_get_pci_dev(pdev, op->domain, op->bus, op->devfn);
- if (dev == NULL)
- op->err = XEN_PCI_ERR_dev_not_found;
- else {
- dev_data = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
- if (dev_data)
- test_intx = dev_data->enable_intx;
- switch (op->cmd) {
- case XEN_PCI_OP_conf_read:
- op->err = xen_pcibk_config_read(dev,
- op->offset, op->size, &op->value);
- break;
- case XEN_PCI_OP_conf_write:
- op->err = xen_pcibk_config_write(dev,
- op->offset, op->size, op->value);
- break;
- #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
- case XEN_PCI_OP_enable_msi:
- op->err = xen_pcibk_enable_msi(pdev, dev, op);
- break;
- case XEN_PCI_OP_disable_msi:
- op->err = xen_pcibk_disable_msi(pdev, dev, op);
- break;
- case XEN_PCI_OP_enable_msix:
- nr = op->value;
- op->err = xen_pcibk_enable_msix(pdev, dev, op);
- break;
- case XEN_PCI_OP_disable_msix:
- op->err = xen_pcibk_disable_msix(pdev, dev, op);
- break;
- #endif
- default:
- op->err = XEN_PCI_ERR_not_implemented;
- break;
- }
- }
- if (!op->err && dev && dev_data) {
- /* Transition detected */
- if ((dev_data->enable_intx != test_intx))
- xen_pcibk_control_isr(dev, 0 /* no reset */);
- }
- pdev->sh_info->op.err = op->err;
- pdev->sh_info->op.value = op->value;
- #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
- if (op->cmd == XEN_PCI_OP_enable_msix && op->err == 0) {
- unsigned int i;
- for (i = 0; i < nr; i++)
- pdev->sh_info->op.msix_entries[i].vector =
- op->msix_entries[i].vector;
- }
- #endif
- /* Tell the driver domain that we're done. */
- wmb();
- clear_bit(_XEN_PCIF_active, (unsigned long *)&pdev->sh_info->flags);
- notify_remote_via_irq(pdev->evtchn_irq);
- /* Mark that we're done. */
- smp_mb__before_atomic(); /* /after/ clearing PCIF_active */
- clear_bit(_PDEVF_op_active, &pdev->flags);
- smp_mb__after_atomic(); /* /before/ final check for work */
- }
- void xen_pcibk_do_op(struct work_struct *data)
- {
- struct xen_pcibk_device *pdev =
- container_of(data, struct xen_pcibk_device, op_work);
- do {
- xen_pcibk_do_one_op(pdev);
- } while (xen_pcibk_test_op_pending(pdev));
- xen_pcibk_lateeoi(pdev, 0);
- }
- irqreturn_t xen_pcibk_handle_event(int irq, void *dev_id)
- {
- struct xen_pcibk_device *pdev = dev_id;
- bool eoi;
- /* IRQs might come in before pdev->evtchn_irq is written. */
- if (unlikely(pdev->evtchn_irq != irq))
- pdev->evtchn_irq = irq;
- eoi = test_and_set_bit(_EOI_pending, &pdev->flags);
- WARN(eoi, "IRQ while EOI pending\n");
- xen_pcibk_test_and_schedule_op(pdev);
- return IRQ_HANDLED;
- }
- static irqreturn_t xen_pcibk_guest_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
- {
- struct pci_dev *dev = (struct pci_dev *)dev_id;
- struct xen_pcibk_dev_data *dev_data = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
- if (dev_data->isr_on && dev_data->ack_intr) {
- dev_data->handled++;
- if ((dev_data->handled % 1000) == 0) {
- if (xen_test_irq_shared(irq)) {
- pr_info("%s IRQ line is not shared "
- "with other domains. Turning ISR off\n",
- dev_data->irq_name);
- dev_data->ack_intr = 0;
- }
- }
- return IRQ_HANDLED;
- }
- return IRQ_NONE;
- }
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