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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- /*
- * PCI Backend - Handles the virtual fields in the configuration space headers.
- *
- * Author: Ryan Wilson <hap9@epoch.ncsc.mil>
- */
- #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/pci.h>
- #include "pciback.h"
- #include "conf_space.h"
- struct pci_cmd_info {
- u16 val;
- };
- struct pci_bar_info {
- u32 val;
- u32 len_val;
- int which;
- };
- #define is_enable_cmd(value) ((value)&(PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY|PCI_COMMAND_IO))
- #define is_master_cmd(value) ((value)&PCI_COMMAND_MASTER)
- /* Bits guests are allowed to control in permissive mode. */
- #define PCI_COMMAND_GUEST (PCI_COMMAND_MASTER|PCI_COMMAND_SPECIAL| \
- PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE|PCI_COMMAND_VGA_PALETTE| \
- PCI_COMMAND_WAIT|PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK)
- static void *command_init(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset)
- {
- struct pci_cmd_info *cmd = kmalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
- int err;
- if (!cmd)
- return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
- err = pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd->val);
- if (err) {
- kfree(cmd);
- return ERR_PTR(err);
- }
- return cmd;
- }
- static int command_read(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, u16 *value, void *data)
- {
- int ret = pci_read_config_word(dev, offset, value);
- const struct pci_cmd_info *cmd = data;
- *value &= PCI_COMMAND_GUEST;
- *value |= cmd->val & ~PCI_COMMAND_GUEST;
- return ret;
- }
- static int command_write(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, u16 value, void *data)
- {
- struct xen_pcibk_dev_data *dev_data;
- int err;
- u16 val;
- struct pci_cmd_info *cmd = data;
- dev_data = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
- if (!pci_is_enabled(dev) && is_enable_cmd(value)) {
- if (unlikely(verbose_request))
- printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s: enable\n",
- pci_name(dev));
- err = pci_enable_device(dev);
- if (err)
- return err;
- if (dev_data)
- dev_data->enable_intx = 1;
- } else if (pci_is_enabled(dev) && !is_enable_cmd(value)) {
- if (unlikely(verbose_request))
- printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s: disable\n",
- pci_name(dev));
- pci_disable_device(dev);
- if (dev_data)
- dev_data->enable_intx = 0;
- }
- if (!dev->is_busmaster && is_master_cmd(value)) {
- if (unlikely(verbose_request))
- printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s: set bus master\n",
- pci_name(dev));
- pci_set_master(dev);
- } else if (dev->is_busmaster && !is_master_cmd(value)) {
- if (unlikely(verbose_request))
- printk(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME ": %s: clear bus master\n",
- pci_name(dev));
- pci_clear_master(dev);
- }
- if (!(cmd->val & PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE) &&
- (value & PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE)) {
- if (unlikely(verbose_request))
- printk(KERN_DEBUG
- DRV_NAME ": %s: enable memory-write-invalidate\n",
- pci_name(dev));
- err = pci_set_mwi(dev);
- if (err) {
- pr_warn("%s: cannot enable memory-write-invalidate (%d)\n",
- pci_name(dev), err);
- value &= ~PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE;
- }
- } else if ((cmd->val & PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE) &&
- !(value & PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE)) {
- if (unlikely(verbose_request))
- printk(KERN_DEBUG
- DRV_NAME ": %s: disable memory-write-invalidate\n",
- pci_name(dev));
- pci_clear_mwi(dev);
- }
- cmd->val = value;
- if (!xen_pcibk_permissive && (!dev_data || !dev_data->permissive))
- return 0;
- /* Only allow the guest to control certain bits. */
- err = pci_read_config_word(dev, offset, &val);
- if (err || val == value)
- return err;
- value &= PCI_COMMAND_GUEST;
- value |= val & ~PCI_COMMAND_GUEST;
- return pci_write_config_word(dev, offset, value);
- }
- static int rom_write(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, u32 value, void *data)
- {
- struct pci_bar_info *bar = data;
- if (unlikely(!bar)) {
- pr_warn(DRV_NAME ": driver data not found for %s\n",
- pci_name(dev));
- return XEN_PCI_ERR_op_failed;
- }
- /* A write to obtain the length must happen as a 32-bit write.
- * This does not (yet) support writing individual bytes
- */
- if ((value | ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK) == ~0U)
- bar->which = 1;
- else {
- u32 tmpval;
- pci_read_config_dword(dev, offset, &tmpval);
- if (tmpval != bar->val && value == bar->val) {
- /* Allow restoration of bar value. */
- pci_write_config_dword(dev, offset, bar->val);
- }
- bar->which = 0;
- }
- /* Do we need to support enabling/disabling the rom address here? */
- return 0;
- }
- /* For the BARs, only allow writes which write ~0 or
- * the correct resource information
- * (Needed for when the driver probes the resource usage)
- */
- static int bar_write(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, u32 value, void *data)
- {
- struct pci_bar_info *bar = data;
- unsigned int pos = (offset - PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0) / 4;
- const struct resource *res = dev->resource;
- u32 mask;
- if (unlikely(!bar)) {
- pr_warn(DRV_NAME ": driver data not found for %s\n",
- pci_name(dev));
- return XEN_PCI_ERR_op_failed;
- }
- /* A write to obtain the length must happen as a 32-bit write.
- * This does not (yet) support writing individual bytes
- */
- if (res[pos].flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
- mask = ~PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK;
- else if (pos && (res[pos - 1].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64))
- mask = 0;
- else
- mask = ~PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
- if ((value | mask) == ~0U)
- bar->which = 1;
- else {
- u32 tmpval;
- pci_read_config_dword(dev, offset, &tmpval);
- if (tmpval != bar->val && value == bar->val) {
- /* Allow restoration of bar value. */
- pci_write_config_dword(dev, offset, bar->val);
- }
- bar->which = 0;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static int bar_read(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, u32 * value, void *data)
- {
- struct pci_bar_info *bar = data;
- if (unlikely(!bar)) {
- pr_warn(DRV_NAME ": driver data not found for %s\n",
- pci_name(dev));
- return XEN_PCI_ERR_op_failed;
- }
- *value = bar->which ? bar->len_val : bar->val;
- return 0;
- }
- static void *bar_init(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset)
- {
- unsigned int pos;
- const struct resource *res = dev->resource;
- struct pci_bar_info *bar = kzalloc(sizeof(*bar), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!bar)
- return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
- if (offset == PCI_ROM_ADDRESS || offset == PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1)
- pos = PCI_ROM_RESOURCE;
- else {
- pos = (offset - PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0) / 4;
- if (pos && (res[pos - 1].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64)) {
- bar->val = res[pos - 1].start >> 32;
- bar->len_val = -resource_size(&res[pos - 1]) >> 32;
- return bar;
- }
- }
- if (!res[pos].flags ||
- (res[pos].flags & (IORESOURCE_DISABLED | IORESOURCE_UNSET |
- IORESOURCE_BUSY)))
- return bar;
- bar->val = res[pos].start |
- (res[pos].flags & PCI_REGION_FLAG_MASK);
- bar->len_val = -resource_size(&res[pos]) |
- (res[pos].flags & PCI_REGION_FLAG_MASK);
- return bar;
- }
- static void bar_reset(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, void *data)
- {
- struct pci_bar_info *bar = data;
- bar->which = 0;
- }
- static void bar_release(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, void *data)
- {
- kfree(data);
- }
- static int xen_pcibk_read_vendor(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset,
- u16 *value, void *data)
- {
- *value = dev->vendor;
- return 0;
- }
- static int xen_pcibk_read_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset,
- u16 *value, void *data)
- {
- *value = dev->device;
- return 0;
- }
- static int interrupt_read(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, u8 * value,
- void *data)
- {
- *value = (u8) dev->irq;
- return 0;
- }
- static int bist_write(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, u8 value, void *data)
- {
- u8 cur_value;
- int err;
- err = pci_read_config_byte(dev, offset, &cur_value);
- if (err)
- goto out;
- if ((cur_value & ~PCI_BIST_START) == (value & ~PCI_BIST_START)
- || value == PCI_BIST_START)
- err = pci_write_config_byte(dev, offset, value);
- out:
- return err;
- }
- static const struct config_field header_common[] = {
- {
- .offset = PCI_VENDOR_ID,
- .size = 2,
- .u.w.read = xen_pcibk_read_vendor,
- },
- {
- .offset = PCI_DEVICE_ID,
- .size = 2,
- .u.w.read = xen_pcibk_read_device,
- },
- {
- .offset = PCI_COMMAND,
- .size = 2,
- .init = command_init,
- .release = bar_release,
- .u.w.read = command_read,
- .u.w.write = command_write,
- },
- {
- .offset = PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE,
- .size = 1,
- .u.b.read = interrupt_read,
- },
- {
- .offset = PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN,
- .size = 1,
- .u.b.read = xen_pcibk_read_config_byte,
- },
- {
- /* Any side effects of letting driver domain control cache line? */
- .offset = PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
- .size = 1,
- .u.b.read = xen_pcibk_read_config_byte,
- .u.b.write = xen_pcibk_write_config_byte,
- },
- {
- .offset = PCI_LATENCY_TIMER,
- .size = 1,
- .u.b.read = xen_pcibk_read_config_byte,
- },
- {
- .offset = PCI_BIST,
- .size = 1,
- .u.b.read = xen_pcibk_read_config_byte,
- .u.b.write = bist_write,
- },
- {}
- };
- #define CFG_FIELD_BAR(reg_offset) \
- { \
- .offset = reg_offset, \
- .size = 4, \
- .init = bar_init, \
- .reset = bar_reset, \
- .release = bar_release, \
- .u.dw.read = bar_read, \
- .u.dw.write = bar_write, \
- }
- #define CFG_FIELD_ROM(reg_offset) \
- { \
- .offset = reg_offset, \
- .size = 4, \
- .init = bar_init, \
- .reset = bar_reset, \
- .release = bar_release, \
- .u.dw.read = bar_read, \
- .u.dw.write = rom_write, \
- }
- static const struct config_field header_0[] = {
- CFG_FIELD_BAR(PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0),
- CFG_FIELD_BAR(PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1),
- CFG_FIELD_BAR(PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_2),
- CFG_FIELD_BAR(PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_3),
- CFG_FIELD_BAR(PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_4),
- CFG_FIELD_BAR(PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5),
- CFG_FIELD_ROM(PCI_ROM_ADDRESS),
- {}
- };
- static const struct config_field header_1[] = {
- CFG_FIELD_BAR(PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0),
- CFG_FIELD_BAR(PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1),
- CFG_FIELD_ROM(PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1),
- {}
- };
- int xen_pcibk_config_header_add_fields(struct pci_dev *dev)
- {
- int err;
- err = xen_pcibk_config_add_fields(dev, header_common);
- if (err)
- goto out;
- switch (dev->hdr_type) {
- case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL:
- err = xen_pcibk_config_add_fields(dev, header_0);
- break;
- case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE:
- err = xen_pcibk_config_add_fields(dev, header_1);
- break;
- default:
- err = -EINVAL;
- pr_err("%s: Unsupported header type %d!\n",
- pci_name(dev), dev->hdr_type);
- break;
- }
- out:
- return err;
- }
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