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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- /*
- * manager.c - Resource Management, Conflict Resolution, Activation and Disabling of Devices
- *
- * based on isapnp.c resource management (c) Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- * Copyright 2003 Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com>
- * Copyright (C) 2008 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
- * Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
- */
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/pnp.h>
- #include <linux/bitmap.h>
- #include <linux/mutex.h>
- #include "base.h"
- DEFINE_MUTEX(pnp_res_mutex);
- static struct resource *pnp_find_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev,
- unsigned char rule,
- unsigned long type,
- unsigned int bar)
- {
- struct resource *res = pnp_get_resource(dev, type, bar);
- /* when the resource already exists, set its resource bits from rule */
- if (res) {
- res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_BITS;
- res->flags |= rule & IORESOURCE_BITS;
- }
- return res;
- }
- static int pnp_assign_port(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct pnp_port *rule, int idx)
- {
- struct resource *res, local_res;
- res = pnp_find_resource(dev, rule->flags, IORESOURCE_IO, idx);
- if (res) {
- pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " io %d already set to %#llx-%#llx "
- "flags %#lx\n", idx, (unsigned long long) res->start,
- (unsigned long long) res->end, res->flags);
- return 0;
- }
- res = &local_res;
- res->flags = rule->flags | IORESOURCE_AUTO;
- res->start = 0;
- res->end = 0;
- if (!rule->size) {
- res->flags |= IORESOURCE_DISABLED;
- pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " io %d disabled\n", idx);
- goto __add;
- }
- res->start = rule->min;
- res->end = res->start + rule->size - 1;
- while (!pnp_check_port(dev, res)) {
- res->start += rule->align;
- res->end = res->start + rule->size - 1;
- if (res->start > rule->max || !rule->align) {
- pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " couldn't assign io %d "
- "(min %#llx max %#llx)\n", idx,
- (unsigned long long) rule->min,
- (unsigned long long) rule->max);
- return -EBUSY;
- }
- }
- __add:
- pnp_add_io_resource(dev, res->start, res->end, res->flags);
- return 0;
- }
- static int pnp_assign_mem(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct pnp_mem *rule, int idx)
- {
- struct resource *res, local_res;
- res = pnp_find_resource(dev, rule->flags, IORESOURCE_MEM, idx);
- if (res) {
- pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " mem %d already set to %#llx-%#llx "
- "flags %#lx\n", idx, (unsigned long long) res->start,
- (unsigned long long) res->end, res->flags);
- return 0;
- }
- res = &local_res;
- res->flags = rule->flags | IORESOURCE_AUTO;
- res->start = 0;
- res->end = 0;
- /* ??? rule->flags restricted to 8 bits, all tests bogus ??? */
- if (!(rule->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_WRITEABLE))
- res->flags |= IORESOURCE_READONLY;
- if (rule->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_RANGELENGTH)
- res->flags |= IORESOURCE_RANGELENGTH;
- if (rule->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_SHADOWABLE)
- res->flags |= IORESOURCE_SHADOWABLE;
- if (!rule->size) {
- res->flags |= IORESOURCE_DISABLED;
- pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " mem %d disabled\n", idx);
- goto __add;
- }
- res->start = rule->min;
- res->end = res->start + rule->size - 1;
- while (!pnp_check_mem(dev, res)) {
- res->start += rule->align;
- res->end = res->start + rule->size - 1;
- if (res->start > rule->max || !rule->align) {
- pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " couldn't assign mem %d "
- "(min %#llx max %#llx)\n", idx,
- (unsigned long long) rule->min,
- (unsigned long long) rule->max);
- return -EBUSY;
- }
- }
- __add:
- pnp_add_mem_resource(dev, res->start, res->end, res->flags);
- return 0;
- }
- static int pnp_assign_irq(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct pnp_irq *rule, int idx)
- {
- struct resource *res, local_res;
- int i;
- /* IRQ priority: this table is good for i386 */
- static unsigned short xtab[16] = {
- 5, 10, 11, 12, 9, 14, 15, 7, 3, 4, 13, 0, 1, 6, 8, 2
- };
- res = pnp_find_resource(dev, rule->flags, IORESOURCE_IRQ, idx);
- if (res) {
- pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " irq %d already set to %d flags %#lx\n",
- idx, (int) res->start, res->flags);
- return 0;
- }
- res = &local_res;
- res->flags = rule->flags | IORESOURCE_AUTO;
- res->start = -1;
- res->end = -1;
- if (bitmap_empty(rule->map.bits, PNP_IRQ_NR)) {
- res->flags |= IORESOURCE_DISABLED;
- pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " irq %d disabled\n", idx);
- goto __add;
- }
- /* TBD: need check for >16 IRQ */
- res->start = find_next_bit(rule->map.bits, PNP_IRQ_NR, 16);
- if (res->start < PNP_IRQ_NR) {
- res->end = res->start;
- goto __add;
- }
- for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
- if (test_bit(xtab[i], rule->map.bits)) {
- res->start = res->end = xtab[i];
- if (pnp_check_irq(dev, res))
- goto __add;
- }
- }
- if (rule->flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ_OPTIONAL) {
- res->start = -1;
- res->end = -1;
- res->flags |= IORESOURCE_DISABLED;
- pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " irq %d disabled (optional)\n", idx);
- goto __add;
- }
- pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " couldn't assign irq %d\n", idx);
- return -EBUSY;
- __add:
- pnp_add_irq_resource(dev, res->start, res->flags);
- return 0;
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
- static int pnp_assign_dma(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct pnp_dma *rule, int idx)
- {
- struct resource *res, local_res;
- int i;
- /* DMA priority: this table is good for i386 */
- static unsigned short xtab[8] = {
- 1, 3, 5, 6, 7, 0, 2, 4
- };
- res = pnp_find_resource(dev, rule->flags, IORESOURCE_DMA, idx);
- if (res) {
- pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " dma %d already set to %d flags %#lx\n",
- idx, (int) res->start, res->flags);
- return 0;
- }
- res = &local_res;
- res->flags = rule->flags | IORESOURCE_AUTO;
- res->start = -1;
- res->end = -1;
- if (!rule->map) {
- res->flags |= IORESOURCE_DISABLED;
- pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " dma %d disabled\n", idx);
- goto __add;
- }
- for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
- if (rule->map & (1 << xtab[i])) {
- res->start = res->end = xtab[i];
- if (pnp_check_dma(dev, res))
- goto __add;
- }
- }
- pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, " couldn't assign dma %d\n", idx);
- return -EBUSY;
- __add:
- pnp_add_dma_resource(dev, res->start, res->flags);
- return 0;
- }
- #endif /* CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API */
- void pnp_init_resources(struct pnp_dev *dev)
- {
- pnp_free_resources(dev);
- }
- static void pnp_clean_resource_table(struct pnp_dev *dev)
- {
- struct pnp_resource *pnp_res, *tmp;
- list_for_each_entry_safe(pnp_res, tmp, &dev->resources, list) {
- if (pnp_res->res.flags & IORESOURCE_AUTO)
- pnp_free_resource(pnp_res);
- }
- }
- /**
- * pnp_assign_resources - assigns resources to the device based on the specified dependent number
- * @dev: pointer to the desired device
- * @set: the dependent function number
- */
- static int pnp_assign_resources(struct pnp_dev *dev, int set)
- {
- struct pnp_option *option;
- int nport = 0, nmem = 0, nirq = 0;
- int ndma __maybe_unused = 0;
- int ret = 0;
- pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, "pnp_assign_resources, try dependent set %d\n", set);
- mutex_lock(&pnp_res_mutex);
- pnp_clean_resource_table(dev);
- list_for_each_entry(option, &dev->options, list) {
- if (pnp_option_is_dependent(option) &&
- pnp_option_set(option) != set)
- continue;
- switch (option->type) {
- case IORESOURCE_IO:
- ret = pnp_assign_port(dev, &option->u.port, nport++);
- break;
- case IORESOURCE_MEM:
- ret = pnp_assign_mem(dev, &option->u.mem, nmem++);
- break;
- case IORESOURCE_IRQ:
- ret = pnp_assign_irq(dev, &option->u.irq, nirq++);
- break;
- #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
- case IORESOURCE_DMA:
- ret = pnp_assign_dma(dev, &option->u.dma, ndma++);
- break;
- #endif
- default:
- ret = -EINVAL;
- break;
- }
- if (ret < 0)
- break;
- }
- mutex_unlock(&pnp_res_mutex);
- if (ret < 0) {
- pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, "pnp_assign_resources failed (%d)\n", ret);
- pnp_clean_resource_table(dev);
- } else
- dbg_pnp_show_resources(dev, "pnp_assign_resources succeeded");
- return ret;
- }
- /**
- * pnp_auto_config_dev - automatically assigns resources to a device
- * @dev: pointer to the desired device
- */
- int pnp_auto_config_dev(struct pnp_dev *dev)
- {
- int i, ret;
- if (!pnp_can_configure(dev)) {
- pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, "configuration not supported\n");
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- ret = pnp_assign_resources(dev, 0);
- if (ret == 0)
- return 0;
- for (i = 1; i < dev->num_dependent_sets; i++) {
- ret = pnp_assign_resources(dev, i);
- if (ret == 0)
- return 0;
- }
- dev_err(&dev->dev, "unable to assign resources\n");
- return ret;
- }
- /**
- * pnp_start_dev - low-level start of the PnP device
- * @dev: pointer to the desired device
- *
- * assumes that resources have already been allocated
- */
- int pnp_start_dev(struct pnp_dev *dev)
- {
- if (!pnp_can_write(dev)) {
- pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, "activation not supported\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- dbg_pnp_show_resources(dev, "pnp_start_dev");
- if (dev->protocol->set(dev) < 0) {
- dev_err(&dev->dev, "activation failed\n");
- return -EIO;
- }
- dev_info(&dev->dev, "activated\n");
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * pnp_stop_dev - low-level disable of the PnP device
- * @dev: pointer to the desired device
- *
- * does not free resources
- */
- int pnp_stop_dev(struct pnp_dev *dev)
- {
- if (!pnp_can_disable(dev)) {
- pnp_dbg(&dev->dev, "disabling not supported\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- if (dev->protocol->disable(dev) < 0) {
- dev_err(&dev->dev, "disable failed\n");
- return -EIO;
- }
- dev_info(&dev->dev, "disabled\n");
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * pnp_activate_dev - activates a PnP device for use
- * @dev: pointer to the desired device
- *
- * does not validate or set resources so be careful.
- */
- int pnp_activate_dev(struct pnp_dev *dev)
- {
- int error;
- if (dev->active)
- return 0;
- /* ensure resources are allocated */
- if (pnp_auto_config_dev(dev))
- return -EBUSY;
- error = pnp_start_dev(dev);
- if (error)
- return error;
- dev->active = 1;
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * pnp_disable_dev - disables device
- * @dev: pointer to the desired device
- *
- * inform the correct pnp protocol so that resources can be used by other devices
- */
- int pnp_disable_dev(struct pnp_dev *dev)
- {
- int error;
- if (!dev->active)
- return 0;
- error = pnp_stop_dev(dev);
- if (error)
- return error;
- dev->active = 0;
- /* release the resources so that other devices can use them */
- mutex_lock(&pnp_res_mutex);
- pnp_clean_resource_table(dev);
- mutex_unlock(&pnp_res_mutex);
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_start_dev);
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_stop_dev);
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_activate_dev);
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnp_disable_dev);
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