ams-delta.c 6.8 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * drivers/mtd/nand/ams-delta.c
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2006 Jonathan McDowell <noodles@earth.li>
  5. *
  6. * Derived from drivers/mtd/toto.c
  7. * Converted to platform driver by Janusz Krzysztofik <jkrzyszt@tis.icnet.pl>
  8. * Partially stolen from drivers/mtd/nand/plat_nand.c
  9. *
  10. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  12. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  13. *
  14. * Overview:
  15. * This is a device driver for the NAND flash device found on the
  16. * Amstrad E3 (Delta).
  17. */
  18. #include <linux/slab.h>
  19. #include <linux/module.h>
  20. #include <linux/delay.h>
  21. #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
  22. #include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h>
  23. #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
  24. #include <linux/gpio.h>
  25. #include <linux/platform_data/gpio-omap.h>
  26. #include <asm/io.h>
  27. #include <asm/sizes.h>
  28. #include <mach/board-ams-delta.h>
  29. #include <mach/hardware.h>
  30. /*
  31. * MTD structure for E3 (Delta)
  32. */
  33. static struct mtd_info *ams_delta_mtd = NULL;
  34. /*
  35. * Define partitions for flash devices
  36. */
  37. static struct mtd_partition partition_info[] = {
  38. { .name = "Kernel",
  39. .offset = 0,
  40. .size = 3 * SZ_1M + SZ_512K },
  41. { .name = "u-boot",
  42. .offset = 3 * SZ_1M + SZ_512K,
  43. .size = SZ_256K },
  44. { .name = "u-boot params",
  45. .offset = 3 * SZ_1M + SZ_512K + SZ_256K,
  46. .size = SZ_256K },
  47. { .name = "Amstrad LDR",
  48. .offset = 4 * SZ_1M,
  49. .size = SZ_256K },
  50. { .name = "File system",
  51. .offset = 4 * SZ_1M + 1 * SZ_256K,
  52. .size = 27 * SZ_1M },
  53. { .name = "PBL reserved",
  54. .offset = 32 * SZ_1M - 3 * SZ_256K,
  55. .size = 3 * SZ_256K },
  56. };
  57. static void ams_delta_write_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char byte)
  58. {
  59. struct nand_chip *this = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
  60. void __iomem *io_base = (void __iomem *)nand_get_controller_data(this);
  61. writew(0, io_base + OMAP_MPUIO_IO_CNTL);
  62. writew(byte, this->IO_ADDR_W);
  63. gpio_set_value(AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_NAND_NWE, 0);
  64. ndelay(40);
  65. gpio_set_value(AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_NAND_NWE, 1);
  66. }
  67. static u_char ams_delta_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
  68. {
  69. u_char res;
  70. struct nand_chip *this = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
  71. void __iomem *io_base = (void __iomem *)nand_get_controller_data(this);
  72. gpio_set_value(AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_NAND_NRE, 0);
  73. ndelay(40);
  74. writew(~0, io_base + OMAP_MPUIO_IO_CNTL);
  75. res = readw(this->IO_ADDR_R);
  76. gpio_set_value(AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_NAND_NRE, 1);
  77. return res;
  78. }
  79. static void ams_delta_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf,
  80. int len)
  81. {
  82. int i;
  83. for (i=0; i<len; i++)
  84. ams_delta_write_byte(mtd, buf[i]);
  85. }
  86. static void ams_delta_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
  87. {
  88. int i;
  89. for (i=0; i<len; i++)
  90. buf[i] = ams_delta_read_byte(mtd);
  91. }
  92. /*
  93. * Command control function
  94. *
  95. * ctrl:
  96. * NAND_NCE: bit 0 -> bit 2
  97. * NAND_CLE: bit 1 -> bit 7
  98. * NAND_ALE: bit 2 -> bit 6
  99. */
  100. static void ams_delta_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd,
  101. unsigned int ctrl)
  102. {
  103. if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) {
  104. gpio_set_value(AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_NAND_NCE,
  105. (ctrl & NAND_NCE) == 0);
  106. gpio_set_value(AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_NAND_CLE,
  107. (ctrl & NAND_CLE) != 0);
  108. gpio_set_value(AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_NAND_ALE,
  109. (ctrl & NAND_ALE) != 0);
  110. }
  111. if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE)
  112. ams_delta_write_byte(mtd, cmd);
  113. }
  114. static int ams_delta_nand_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
  115. {
  116. return gpio_get_value(AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_NAND_RB);
  117. }
  118. static const struct gpio _mandatory_gpio[] = {
  119. {
  120. .gpio = AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_NAND_NCE,
  121. .flags = GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH,
  122. .label = "nand_nce",
  123. },
  124. {
  125. .gpio = AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_NAND_NRE,
  126. .flags = GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH,
  127. .label = "nand_nre",
  128. },
  129. {
  130. .gpio = AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_NAND_NWP,
  131. .flags = GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH,
  132. .label = "nand_nwp",
  133. },
  134. {
  135. .gpio = AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_NAND_NWE,
  136. .flags = GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH,
  137. .label = "nand_nwe",
  138. },
  139. {
  140. .gpio = AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_NAND_ALE,
  141. .flags = GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW,
  142. .label = "nand_ale",
  143. },
  144. {
  145. .gpio = AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_NAND_CLE,
  146. .flags = GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW,
  147. .label = "nand_cle",
  148. },
  149. };
  150. /*
  151. * Main initialization routine
  152. */
  153. static int ams_delta_init(struct platform_device *pdev)
  154. {
  155. struct nand_chip *this;
  156. struct resource *res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
  157. void __iomem *io_base;
  158. int err = 0;
  159. if (!res)
  160. return -ENXIO;
  161. /* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */
  162. this = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nand_chip), GFP_KERNEL);
  163. if (!this) {
  164. printk (KERN_WARNING "Unable to allocate E3 NAND MTD device structure.\n");
  165. err = -ENOMEM;
  166. goto out;
  167. }
  168. ams_delta_mtd = nand_to_mtd(this);
  169. ams_delta_mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
  170. /*
  171. * Don't try to request the memory region from here,
  172. * it should have been already requested from the
  173. * gpio-omap driver and requesting it again would fail.
  174. */
  175. io_base = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
  176. if (io_base == NULL) {
  177. dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ioremap failed\n");
  178. err = -EIO;
  179. goto out_free;
  180. }
  181. nand_set_controller_data(this, (void *)io_base);
  182. /* Set address of NAND IO lines */
  183. this->IO_ADDR_R = io_base + OMAP_MPUIO_INPUT_LATCH;
  184. this->IO_ADDR_W = io_base + OMAP_MPUIO_OUTPUT;
  185. this->read_byte = ams_delta_read_byte;
  186. this->write_buf = ams_delta_write_buf;
  187. this->read_buf = ams_delta_read_buf;
  188. this->cmd_ctrl = ams_delta_hwcontrol;
  189. if (gpio_request(AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_NAND_RB, "nand_rdy") == 0) {
  190. this->dev_ready = ams_delta_nand_ready;
  191. } else {
  192. this->dev_ready = NULL;
  193. printk(KERN_NOTICE "Couldn't request gpio for Delta NAND ready.\n");
  194. }
  195. /* 25 us command delay time */
  196. this->chip_delay = 30;
  197. this->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
  198. this->ecc.algo = NAND_ECC_HAMMING;
  199. platform_set_drvdata(pdev, io_base);
  200. /* Set chip enabled, but */
  201. err = gpio_request_array(_mandatory_gpio, ARRAY_SIZE(_mandatory_gpio));
  202. if (err)
  203. goto out_gpio;
  204. /* Scan to find existence of the device */
  205. err = nand_scan(ams_delta_mtd, 1);
  206. if (err)
  207. goto out_mtd;
  208. /* Register the partitions */
  209. mtd_device_register(ams_delta_mtd, partition_info,
  210. ARRAY_SIZE(partition_info));
  211. goto out;
  212. out_mtd:
  213. gpio_free_array(_mandatory_gpio, ARRAY_SIZE(_mandatory_gpio));
  214. out_gpio:
  215. gpio_free(AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_NAND_RB);
  216. iounmap(io_base);
  217. out_free:
  218. kfree(this);
  219. out:
  220. return err;
  221. }
  222. /*
  223. * Clean up routine
  224. */
  225. static int ams_delta_cleanup(struct platform_device *pdev)
  226. {
  227. void __iomem *io_base = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
  228. /* Release resources, unregister device */
  229. nand_release(mtd_to_nand(ams_delta_mtd));
  230. gpio_free_array(_mandatory_gpio, ARRAY_SIZE(_mandatory_gpio));
  231. gpio_free(AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_NAND_RB);
  232. iounmap(io_base);
  233. /* Free the MTD device structure */
  234. kfree(mtd_to_nand(ams_delta_mtd));
  235. return 0;
  236. }
  237. static struct platform_driver ams_delta_nand_driver = {
  238. .probe = ams_delta_init,
  239. .remove = ams_delta_cleanup,
  240. .driver = {
  241. .name = "ams-delta-nand",
  242. },
  243. };
  244. module_platform_driver(ams_delta_nand_driver);
  245. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  246. MODULE_AUTHOR("Jonathan McDowell <noodles@earth.li>");
  247. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Glue layer for NAND flash on Amstrad E3 (Delta)");