123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503 |
- /*
- * STMicroelectronics st_lsm6dsx FIFO buffer library driver
- *
- * LSM6DS3/LSM6DS3H/LSM6DSL/LSM6DSM: The FIFO buffer can be configured
- * to store data from gyroscope and accelerometer. Samples are queued
- * without any tag according to a specific pattern based on 'FIFO data sets'
- * (6 bytes each):
- * - 1st data set is reserved for gyroscope data
- * - 2nd data set is reserved for accelerometer data
- * The FIFO pattern changes depending on the ODRs and decimation factors
- * assigned to the FIFO data sets. The first sequence of data stored in FIFO
- * buffer contains the data of all the enabled FIFO data sets
- * (e.g. Gx, Gy, Gz, Ax, Ay, Az), then data are repeated depending on the
- * value of the decimation factor and ODR set for each FIFO data set.
- * FIFO supported modes:
- * - BYPASS: FIFO disabled
- * - CONTINUOUS: FIFO enabled. When the buffer is full, the FIFO index
- * restarts from the beginning and the oldest sample is overwritten
- *
- * Copyright 2016 STMicroelectronics Inc.
- *
- * Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@st.com>
- * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
- *
- * Licensed under the GPL-2.
- */
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/irq.h>
- #include <linux/iio/kfifo_buf.h>
- #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
- #include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
- #include <linux/platform_data/st_sensors_pdata.h>
- #include "st_lsm6dsx.h"
- #define ST_LSM6DSX_REG_FIFO_THL_ADDR 0x06
- #define ST_LSM6DSX_REG_FIFO_THH_ADDR 0x07
- #define ST_LSM6DSX_FIFO_TH_MASK GENMASK(11, 0)
- #define ST_LSM6DSX_REG_FIFO_DEC_GXL_ADDR 0x08
- #define ST_LSM6DSX_REG_HLACTIVE_ADDR 0x12
- #define ST_LSM6DSX_REG_HLACTIVE_MASK BIT(5)
- #define ST_LSM6DSX_REG_PP_OD_ADDR 0x12
- #define ST_LSM6DSX_REG_PP_OD_MASK BIT(4)
- #define ST_LSM6DSX_REG_FIFO_MODE_ADDR 0x0a
- #define ST_LSM6DSX_FIFO_MODE_MASK GENMASK(2, 0)
- #define ST_LSM6DSX_FIFO_ODR_MASK GENMASK(6, 3)
- #define ST_LSM6DSX_REG_FIFO_DIFFL_ADDR 0x3a
- #define ST_LSM6DSX_FIFO_DIFF_MASK GENMASK(11, 0)
- #define ST_LSM6DSX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK BIT(12)
- #define ST_LSM6DSX_REG_FIFO_OUTL_ADDR 0x3e
- #define ST_LSM6DSX_MAX_FIFO_ODR_VAL 0x08
- struct st_lsm6dsx_decimator_entry {
- u8 decimator;
- u8 val;
- };
- static const
- struct st_lsm6dsx_decimator_entry st_lsm6dsx_decimator_table[] = {
- { 0, 0x0 },
- { 1, 0x1 },
- { 2, 0x2 },
- { 3, 0x3 },
- { 4, 0x4 },
- { 8, 0x5 },
- { 16, 0x6 },
- { 32, 0x7 },
- };
- static int st_lsm6dsx_get_decimator_val(u8 val)
- {
- const int max_size = ARRAY_SIZE(st_lsm6dsx_decimator_table);
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < max_size; i++)
- if (st_lsm6dsx_decimator_table[i].decimator == val)
- break;
- return i == max_size ? 0 : st_lsm6dsx_decimator_table[i].val;
- }
- static void st_lsm6dsx_get_max_min_odr(struct st_lsm6dsx_hw *hw,
- u16 *max_odr, u16 *min_odr)
- {
- struct st_lsm6dsx_sensor *sensor;
- int i;
- *max_odr = 0, *min_odr = ~0;
- for (i = 0; i < ST_LSM6DSX_ID_MAX; i++) {
- sensor = iio_priv(hw->iio_devs[i]);
- if (!(hw->enable_mask & BIT(sensor->id)))
- continue;
- *max_odr = max_t(u16, *max_odr, sensor->odr);
- *min_odr = min_t(u16, *min_odr, sensor->odr);
- }
- }
- static int st_lsm6dsx_update_decimators(struct st_lsm6dsx_hw *hw)
- {
- struct st_lsm6dsx_sensor *sensor;
- u16 max_odr, min_odr, sip = 0;
- int err, i;
- u8 data;
- st_lsm6dsx_get_max_min_odr(hw, &max_odr, &min_odr);
- for (i = 0; i < ST_LSM6DSX_ID_MAX; i++) {
- sensor = iio_priv(hw->iio_devs[i]);
- /* update fifo decimators and sample in pattern */
- if (hw->enable_mask & BIT(sensor->id)) {
- sensor->sip = sensor->odr / min_odr;
- sensor->decimator = max_odr / sensor->odr;
- data = st_lsm6dsx_get_decimator_val(sensor->decimator);
- } else {
- sensor->sip = 0;
- sensor->decimator = 0;
- data = 0;
- }
- err = st_lsm6dsx_write_with_mask(hw,
- ST_LSM6DSX_REG_FIFO_DEC_GXL_ADDR,
- sensor->decimator_mask, data);
- if (err < 0)
- return err;
- sip += sensor->sip;
- }
- hw->sip = sip;
- return 0;
- }
- int st_lsm6dsx_set_fifo_mode(struct st_lsm6dsx_hw *hw,
- enum st_lsm6dsx_fifo_mode fifo_mode)
- {
- u8 data;
- int err;
- switch (fifo_mode) {
- case ST_LSM6DSX_FIFO_BYPASS:
- data = fifo_mode;
- break;
- case ST_LSM6DSX_FIFO_CONT:
- data = (ST_LSM6DSX_MAX_FIFO_ODR_VAL <<
- __ffs(ST_LSM6DSX_FIFO_ODR_MASK)) | fifo_mode;
- break;
- default:
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- err = hw->tf->write(hw->dev, ST_LSM6DSX_REG_FIFO_MODE_ADDR,
- sizeof(data), &data);
- if (err < 0)
- return err;
- hw->fifo_mode = fifo_mode;
- return 0;
- }
- int st_lsm6dsx_update_watermark(struct st_lsm6dsx_sensor *sensor, u16 watermark)
- {
- u16 fifo_watermark = ~0, cur_watermark, sip = 0;
- struct st_lsm6dsx_hw *hw = sensor->hw;
- struct st_lsm6dsx_sensor *cur_sensor;
- __le16 wdata;
- int i, err;
- u8 data;
- for (i = 0; i < ST_LSM6DSX_ID_MAX; i++) {
- cur_sensor = iio_priv(hw->iio_devs[i]);
- if (!(hw->enable_mask & BIT(cur_sensor->id)))
- continue;
- cur_watermark = (cur_sensor == sensor) ? watermark
- : cur_sensor->watermark;
- fifo_watermark = min_t(u16, fifo_watermark, cur_watermark);
- sip += cur_sensor->sip;
- }
- if (!sip)
- return 0;
- fifo_watermark = max_t(u16, fifo_watermark, sip);
- fifo_watermark = (fifo_watermark / sip) * sip;
- fifo_watermark = fifo_watermark * ST_LSM6DSX_SAMPLE_DEPTH;
- mutex_lock(&hw->lock);
- err = hw->tf->read(hw->dev, ST_LSM6DSX_REG_FIFO_THH_ADDR,
- sizeof(data), &data);
- if (err < 0)
- goto out;
- fifo_watermark = ((data << 8) & ~ST_LSM6DSX_FIFO_TH_MASK) |
- (fifo_watermark & ST_LSM6DSX_FIFO_TH_MASK);
- wdata = cpu_to_le16(fifo_watermark);
- err = hw->tf->write(hw->dev, ST_LSM6DSX_REG_FIFO_THL_ADDR,
- sizeof(wdata), (u8 *)&wdata);
- out:
- mutex_unlock(&hw->lock);
- return err < 0 ? err : 0;
- }
- /**
- * st_lsm6dsx_read_fifo() - LSM6DS3-LSM6DS3H-LSM6DSL-LSM6DSM read FIFO routine
- * @hw: Pointer to instance of struct st_lsm6dsx_hw.
- *
- * Read samples from the hw FIFO and push them to IIO buffers.
- *
- * Return: Number of bytes read from the FIFO
- */
- static int st_lsm6dsx_read_fifo(struct st_lsm6dsx_hw *hw)
- {
- u16 fifo_len, pattern_len = hw->sip * ST_LSM6DSX_SAMPLE_SIZE;
- int err, acc_sip, gyro_sip, read_len, samples, offset;
- struct st_lsm6dsx_sensor *acc_sensor, *gyro_sensor;
- s64 acc_ts, acc_delta_ts, gyro_ts, gyro_delta_ts;
- u8 iio_buff[ALIGN(ST_LSM6DSX_SAMPLE_SIZE, sizeof(s64)) + sizeof(s64)];
- u8 buff[pattern_len];
- __le16 fifo_status;
- err = hw->tf->read(hw->dev, ST_LSM6DSX_REG_FIFO_DIFFL_ADDR,
- sizeof(fifo_status), (u8 *)&fifo_status);
- if (err < 0)
- return err;
- if (fifo_status & cpu_to_le16(ST_LSM6DSX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK))
- return 0;
- fifo_len = (le16_to_cpu(fifo_status) & ST_LSM6DSX_FIFO_DIFF_MASK) *
- ST_LSM6DSX_CHAN_SIZE;
- samples = fifo_len / ST_LSM6DSX_SAMPLE_SIZE;
- fifo_len = (fifo_len / pattern_len) * pattern_len;
- /*
- * compute delta timestamp between two consecutive samples
- * in order to estimate queueing time of data generated
- * by the sensor
- */
- acc_sensor = iio_priv(hw->iio_devs[ST_LSM6DSX_ID_ACC]);
- acc_ts = acc_sensor->ts - acc_sensor->delta_ts;
- acc_delta_ts = div_s64(acc_sensor->delta_ts * acc_sensor->decimator,
- samples);
- gyro_sensor = iio_priv(hw->iio_devs[ST_LSM6DSX_ID_GYRO]);
- gyro_ts = gyro_sensor->ts - gyro_sensor->delta_ts;
- gyro_delta_ts = div_s64(gyro_sensor->delta_ts * gyro_sensor->decimator,
- samples);
- for (read_len = 0; read_len < fifo_len; read_len += pattern_len) {
- err = hw->tf->read(hw->dev, ST_LSM6DSX_REG_FIFO_OUTL_ADDR,
- sizeof(buff), buff);
- if (err < 0)
- return err;
- /*
- * Data are written to the FIFO with a specific pattern
- * depending on the configured ODRs. The first sequence of data
- * stored in FIFO contains the data of all enabled sensors
- * (e.g. Gx, Gy, Gz, Ax, Ay, Az), then data are repeated
- * depending on the value of the decimation factor set for each
- * sensor.
- *
- * Supposing the FIFO is storing data from gyroscope and
- * accelerometer at different ODRs:
- * - gyroscope ODR = 208Hz, accelerometer ODR = 104Hz
- * Since the gyroscope ODR is twice the accelerometer one, the
- * following pattern is repeated every 9 samples:
- * - Gx, Gy, Gz, Ax, Ay, Az, Gx, Gy, Gz
- */
- gyro_sip = gyro_sensor->sip;
- acc_sip = acc_sensor->sip;
- offset = 0;
- while (acc_sip > 0 || gyro_sip > 0) {
- if (gyro_sip-- > 0) {
- memcpy(iio_buff, &buff[offset],
- ST_LSM6DSX_SAMPLE_SIZE);
- iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(
- hw->iio_devs[ST_LSM6DSX_ID_GYRO],
- iio_buff, gyro_ts);
- offset += ST_LSM6DSX_SAMPLE_SIZE;
- gyro_ts += gyro_delta_ts;
- }
- if (acc_sip-- > 0) {
- memcpy(iio_buff, &buff[offset],
- ST_LSM6DSX_SAMPLE_SIZE);
- iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(
- hw->iio_devs[ST_LSM6DSX_ID_ACC],
- iio_buff, acc_ts);
- offset += ST_LSM6DSX_SAMPLE_SIZE;
- acc_ts += acc_delta_ts;
- }
- }
- }
- return read_len;
- }
- int st_lsm6dsx_flush_fifo(struct st_lsm6dsx_hw *hw)
- {
- int err;
- mutex_lock(&hw->fifo_lock);
- st_lsm6dsx_read_fifo(hw);
- err = st_lsm6dsx_set_fifo_mode(hw, ST_LSM6DSX_FIFO_BYPASS);
- mutex_unlock(&hw->fifo_lock);
- return err;
- }
- static int st_lsm6dsx_update_fifo(struct iio_dev *iio_dev, bool enable)
- {
- struct st_lsm6dsx_sensor *sensor = iio_priv(iio_dev);
- struct st_lsm6dsx_hw *hw = sensor->hw;
- int err;
- if (hw->fifo_mode != ST_LSM6DSX_FIFO_BYPASS) {
- err = st_lsm6dsx_flush_fifo(hw);
- if (err < 0)
- return err;
- }
- if (enable) {
- err = st_lsm6dsx_sensor_enable(sensor);
- if (err < 0)
- return err;
- } else {
- err = st_lsm6dsx_sensor_disable(sensor);
- if (err < 0)
- return err;
- }
- err = st_lsm6dsx_update_decimators(hw);
- if (err < 0)
- return err;
- err = st_lsm6dsx_update_watermark(sensor, sensor->watermark);
- if (err < 0)
- return err;
- if (hw->enable_mask) {
- err = st_lsm6dsx_set_fifo_mode(hw, ST_LSM6DSX_FIFO_CONT);
- if (err < 0)
- return err;
- /*
- * store enable buffer timestamp as reference to compute
- * first delta timestamp
- */
- sensor->ts = iio_get_time_ns(iio_dev);
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static irqreturn_t st_lsm6dsx_handler_irq(int irq, void *private)
- {
- struct st_lsm6dsx_hw *hw = private;
- struct st_lsm6dsx_sensor *sensor;
- int i;
- if (!hw->sip)
- return IRQ_NONE;
- for (i = 0; i < ST_LSM6DSX_ID_MAX; i++) {
- sensor = iio_priv(hw->iio_devs[i]);
- if (sensor->sip > 0) {
- s64 timestamp;
- timestamp = iio_get_time_ns(hw->iio_devs[i]);
- sensor->delta_ts = timestamp - sensor->ts;
- sensor->ts = timestamp;
- }
- }
- return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
- }
- static irqreturn_t st_lsm6dsx_handler_thread(int irq, void *private)
- {
- struct st_lsm6dsx_hw *hw = private;
- int fifo_len = 0, len;
- /*
- * If we are using edge IRQs, new samples can arrive while
- * processing current interrupt since there are no hw
- * guarantees the irq line stays "low" long enough to properly
- * detect the new interrupt. In this case the new sample will
- * be missed.
- * Polling FIFO status register allow us to read new
- * samples even if the interrupt arrives while processing
- * previous data and the timeslot where the line is "low" is
- * too short to be properly detected.
- */
- do {
- mutex_lock(&hw->fifo_lock);
- len = st_lsm6dsx_read_fifo(hw);
- mutex_unlock(&hw->fifo_lock);
- if (len > 0)
- fifo_len += len;
- } while (len > 0);
- return fifo_len ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
- }
- static int st_lsm6dsx_buffer_preenable(struct iio_dev *iio_dev)
- {
- return st_lsm6dsx_update_fifo(iio_dev, true);
- }
- static int st_lsm6dsx_buffer_postdisable(struct iio_dev *iio_dev)
- {
- return st_lsm6dsx_update_fifo(iio_dev, false);
- }
- static const struct iio_buffer_setup_ops st_lsm6dsx_buffer_ops = {
- .preenable = st_lsm6dsx_buffer_preenable,
- .postdisable = st_lsm6dsx_buffer_postdisable,
- };
- int st_lsm6dsx_fifo_setup(struct st_lsm6dsx_hw *hw)
- {
- struct device_node *np = hw->dev->of_node;
- struct st_sensors_platform_data *pdata;
- struct iio_buffer *buffer;
- unsigned long irq_type;
- bool irq_active_low;
- int i, err;
- irq_type = irqd_get_trigger_type(irq_get_irq_data(hw->irq));
- switch (irq_type) {
- case IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH:
- case IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING:
- irq_active_low = false;
- break;
- case IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW:
- case IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING:
- irq_active_low = true;
- break;
- default:
- dev_info(hw->dev, "mode %lx unsupported\n", irq_type);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- err = st_lsm6dsx_write_with_mask(hw, ST_LSM6DSX_REG_HLACTIVE_ADDR,
- ST_LSM6DSX_REG_HLACTIVE_MASK,
- irq_active_low);
- if (err < 0)
- return err;
- pdata = (struct st_sensors_platform_data *)hw->dev->platform_data;
- if ((np && of_property_read_bool(np, "drive-open-drain")) ||
- (pdata && pdata->open_drain)) {
- err = st_lsm6dsx_write_with_mask(hw, ST_LSM6DSX_REG_PP_OD_ADDR,
- ST_LSM6DSX_REG_PP_OD_MASK, 1);
- if (err < 0)
- return err;
- irq_type |= IRQF_SHARED;
- }
- err = devm_request_threaded_irq(hw->dev, hw->irq,
- st_lsm6dsx_handler_irq,
- st_lsm6dsx_handler_thread,
- irq_type | IRQF_ONESHOT,
- "lsm6dsx", hw);
- if (err) {
- dev_err(hw->dev, "failed to request trigger irq %d\n",
- hw->irq);
- return err;
- }
- for (i = 0; i < ST_LSM6DSX_ID_MAX; i++) {
- buffer = devm_iio_kfifo_allocate(hw->dev);
- if (!buffer)
- return -ENOMEM;
- iio_device_attach_buffer(hw->iio_devs[i], buffer);
- hw->iio_devs[i]->modes |= INDIO_BUFFER_SOFTWARE;
- hw->iio_devs[i]->setup_ops = &st_lsm6dsx_buffer_ops;
- }
- return 0;
- }
|