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- /**
- * Aosong AM2315 relative humidity and temperature
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation.
- *
- * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of version 2 of
- * the GNU General Public License. See the file COPYING in the main
- * directory of this archive for more details.
- *
- * 7-bit I2C address: 0x5C.
- */
- #include <linux/acpi.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/i2c.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
- #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
- #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
- #include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
- #include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
- #define AM2315_REG_HUM_MSB 0x00
- #define AM2315_REG_HUM_LSB 0x01
- #define AM2315_REG_TEMP_MSB 0x02
- #define AM2315_REG_TEMP_LSB 0x03
- #define AM2315_FUNCTION_READ 0x03
- #define AM2315_HUM_OFFSET 2
- #define AM2315_TEMP_OFFSET 4
- #define AM2315_ALL_CHANNEL_MASK GENMASK(1, 0)
- #define AM2315_DRIVER_NAME "am2315"
- struct am2315_data {
- struct i2c_client *client;
- struct mutex lock;
- /* Ensure timestamp is naturally aligned */
- struct {
- s16 chans[2];
- s64 timestamp __aligned(8);
- } scan;
- };
- struct am2315_sensor_data {
- s16 hum_data;
- s16 temp_data;
- };
- static const struct iio_chan_spec am2315_channels[] = {
- {
- .type = IIO_HUMIDITYRELATIVE,
- .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
- BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
- .scan_index = 0,
- .scan_type = {
- .sign = 's',
- .realbits = 16,
- .storagebits = 16,
- .endianness = IIO_CPU,
- },
- },
- {
- .type = IIO_TEMP,
- .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
- BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
- .scan_index = 1,
- .scan_type = {
- .sign = 's',
- .realbits = 16,
- .storagebits = 16,
- .endianness = IIO_CPU,
- },
- },
- IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(2),
- };
- /* CRC calculation algorithm, as specified in the datasheet (page 13). */
- static u16 am2315_crc(u8 *data, u8 nr_bytes)
- {
- int i;
- u16 crc = 0xffff;
- while (nr_bytes--) {
- crc ^= *data++;
- for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
- if (crc & 0x01) {
- crc >>= 1;
- crc ^= 0xA001;
- } else {
- crc >>= 1;
- }
- }
- }
- return crc;
- }
- /* Simple function that sends a few bytes to the device to wake it up. */
- static void am2315_ping(struct i2c_client *client)
- {
- i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, AM2315_REG_HUM_MSB);
- }
- static int am2315_read_data(struct am2315_data *data,
- struct am2315_sensor_data *sensor_data)
- {
- int ret;
- /* tx_buf format: <function code> <start addr> <nr of regs to read> */
- u8 tx_buf[3] = { AM2315_FUNCTION_READ, AM2315_REG_HUM_MSB, 4 };
- /*
- * rx_buf format:
- * <function code> <number of registers read>
- * <humidity MSB> <humidity LSB> <temp MSB> <temp LSB>
- * <CRC LSB> <CRC MSB>
- */
- u8 rx_buf[8];
- u16 crc;
- /* First wake up the device. */
- am2315_ping(data->client);
- mutex_lock(&data->lock);
- ret = i2c_master_send(data->client, tx_buf, sizeof(tx_buf));
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(&data->client->dev, "failed to send read request\n");
- goto exit_unlock;
- }
- /* Wait 2-3 ms, then read back the data sent by the device. */
- usleep_range(2000, 3000);
- /* Do a bulk data read, then pick out what we need. */
- ret = i2c_master_recv(data->client, rx_buf, sizeof(rx_buf));
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(&data->client->dev, "failed to read sensor data\n");
- goto exit_unlock;
- }
- mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
- /*
- * Do a CRC check on the data and compare it to the value
- * calculated by the device.
- */
- crc = am2315_crc(rx_buf, sizeof(rx_buf) - 2);
- if ((crc & 0xff) != rx_buf[6] || (crc >> 8) != rx_buf[7]) {
- dev_err(&data->client->dev, "failed to verify sensor data\n");
- return -EIO;
- }
- sensor_data->hum_data = (rx_buf[AM2315_HUM_OFFSET] << 8) |
- rx_buf[AM2315_HUM_OFFSET + 1];
- sensor_data->temp_data = (rx_buf[AM2315_TEMP_OFFSET] << 8) |
- rx_buf[AM2315_TEMP_OFFSET + 1];
- return ret;
- exit_unlock:
- mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
- return ret;
- }
- static irqreturn_t am2315_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
- {
- int i;
- int ret;
- int bit;
- struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
- struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
- struct am2315_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
- struct am2315_sensor_data sensor_data;
- ret = am2315_read_data(data, &sensor_data);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto err;
- mutex_lock(&data->lock);
- if (*(indio_dev->active_scan_mask) == AM2315_ALL_CHANNEL_MASK) {
- data->scan.chans[0] = sensor_data.hum_data;
- data->scan.chans[1] = sensor_data.temp_data;
- } else {
- i = 0;
- for_each_set_bit(bit, indio_dev->active_scan_mask,
- indio_dev->masklength) {
- data->scan.chans[i] = (bit ? sensor_data.temp_data :
- sensor_data.hum_data);
- i++;
- }
- }
- mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
- iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, &data->scan,
- pf->timestamp);
- err:
- iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
- return IRQ_HANDLED;
- }
- static int am2315_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
- struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
- int *val, int *val2, long mask)
- {
- int ret;
- struct am2315_sensor_data sensor_data;
- struct am2315_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
- switch (mask) {
- case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
- ret = am2315_read_data(data, &sensor_data);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- *val = (chan->type == IIO_HUMIDITYRELATIVE) ?
- sensor_data.hum_data : sensor_data.temp_data;
- return IIO_VAL_INT;
- case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
- *val = 100;
- return IIO_VAL_INT;
- }
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- static const struct iio_info am2315_info = {
- .driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
- .read_raw = am2315_read_raw,
- };
- static int am2315_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
- const struct i2c_device_id *id)
- {
- int ret;
- struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
- struct am2315_data *data;
- indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data));
- if (!indio_dev) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "iio allocation failed!\n");
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
- data->client = client;
- i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
- mutex_init(&data->lock);
- indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
- indio_dev->info = &am2315_info;
- indio_dev->name = AM2315_DRIVER_NAME;
- indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
- indio_dev->channels = am2315_channels;
- indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(am2315_channels);
- ret = iio_triggered_buffer_setup(indio_dev, iio_pollfunc_store_time,
- am2315_trigger_handler, NULL);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "iio triggered buffer setup failed\n");
- return ret;
- }
- ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto err_buffer_cleanup;
- return 0;
- err_buffer_cleanup:
- iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
- return ret;
- }
- static int am2315_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
- {
- struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
- iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
- return 0;
- }
- static const struct i2c_device_id am2315_i2c_id[] = {
- {"am2315", 0},
- {}
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, am2315_i2c_id);
- static const struct acpi_device_id am2315_acpi_id[] = {
- {"AOS2315", 0},
- {}
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, am2315_acpi_id);
- static struct i2c_driver am2315_driver = {
- .driver = {
- .name = "am2315",
- .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(am2315_acpi_id),
- },
- .probe = am2315_probe,
- .remove = am2315_remove,
- .id_table = am2315_i2c_id,
- };
- module_i2c_driver(am2315_driver);
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Tiberiu Breana <tiberiu.a.breana@intel.com>");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Aosong AM2315 relative humidity and temperature");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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