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- /**
- * Sensortek STK8BA50 3-Axis Accelerometer
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation.
- *
- * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of version 2 of
- * the GNU General Public License. See the file COPYING in the main
- * directory of this archive for more details.
- *
- * STK8BA50 7-bit I2C address: 0x18.
- */
- #include <linux/acpi.h>
- #include <linux/i2c.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
- #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
- #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
- #include <linux/iio/trigger.h>
- #include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
- #include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
- #define STK8BA50_REG_XOUT 0x02
- #define STK8BA50_REG_YOUT 0x04
- #define STK8BA50_REG_ZOUT 0x06
- #define STK8BA50_REG_RANGE 0x0F
- #define STK8BA50_REG_BWSEL 0x10
- #define STK8BA50_REG_POWMODE 0x11
- #define STK8BA50_REG_SWRST 0x14
- #define STK8BA50_REG_INTEN2 0x17
- #define STK8BA50_REG_INTMAP2 0x1A
- #define STK8BA50_MODE_NORMAL 0
- #define STK8BA50_MODE_SUSPEND 1
- #define STK8BA50_MODE_POWERBIT BIT(7)
- #define STK8BA50_DATA_SHIFT 6
- #define STK8BA50_RESET_CMD 0xB6
- #define STK8BA50_SR_1792HZ_IDX 7
- #define STK8BA50_DREADY_INT_MASK 0x10
- #define STK8BA50_DREADY_INT_MAP 0x81
- #define STK8BA50_ALL_CHANNEL_MASK 7
- #define STK8BA50_ALL_CHANNEL_SIZE 6
- #define STK8BA50_DRIVER_NAME "stk8ba50"
- #define STK8BA50_IRQ_NAME "stk8ba50_event"
- #define STK8BA50_SCALE_AVAIL "0.0384 0.0767 0.1534 0.3069"
- /*
- * The accelerometer has four measurement ranges:
- * +/-2g; +/-4g; +/-8g; +/-16g
- *
- * Acceleration values are 10-bit, 2's complement.
- * Scales are calculated as following:
- *
- * scale1 = (2 + 2) * 9.81 / (2^10 - 1) = 0.0384
- * scale2 = (4 + 4) * 9.81 / (2^10 - 1) = 0.0767
- * etc.
- *
- * Scales are stored in this format:
- * { <register value>, <scale value> }
- *
- * Locally, the range is stored as a table index.
- */
- static const struct {
- u8 reg_val;
- u32 scale_val;
- } stk8ba50_scale_table[] = {
- {3, 38400}, {5, 76700}, {8, 153400}, {12, 306900}
- };
- /* Sample rates are stored as { <register value>, <Hz value> } */
- static const struct {
- u8 reg_val;
- u16 samp_freq;
- } stk8ba50_samp_freq_table[] = {
- {0x08, 14}, {0x09, 25}, {0x0A, 56}, {0x0B, 112},
- {0x0C, 224}, {0x0D, 448}, {0x0E, 896}, {0x0F, 1792}
- };
- /* Used to map scan mask bits to their corresponding channel register. */
- static const int stk8ba50_channel_table[] = {
- STK8BA50_REG_XOUT,
- STK8BA50_REG_YOUT,
- STK8BA50_REG_ZOUT
- };
- struct stk8ba50_data {
- struct i2c_client *client;
- struct mutex lock;
- int range;
- u8 sample_rate_idx;
- struct iio_trigger *dready_trig;
- bool dready_trigger_on;
- /* Ensure timestamp is naturally aligned */
- struct {
- s16 chans[3];
- s64 timetamp __aligned(8);
- } scan;
- };
- #define STK8BA50_ACCEL_CHANNEL(index, reg, axis) { \
- .type = IIO_ACCEL, \
- .address = reg, \
- .modified = 1, \
- .channel2 = IIO_MOD_##axis, \
- .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \
- .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
- BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ), \
- .scan_index = index, \
- .scan_type = { \
- .sign = 's', \
- .realbits = 10, \
- .storagebits = 16, \
- .shift = STK8BA50_DATA_SHIFT, \
- .endianness = IIO_CPU, \
- }, \
- }
- static const struct iio_chan_spec stk8ba50_channels[] = {
- STK8BA50_ACCEL_CHANNEL(0, STK8BA50_REG_XOUT, X),
- STK8BA50_ACCEL_CHANNEL(1, STK8BA50_REG_YOUT, Y),
- STK8BA50_ACCEL_CHANNEL(2, STK8BA50_REG_ZOUT, Z),
- IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(3),
- };
- static IIO_CONST_ATTR(in_accel_scale_available, STK8BA50_SCALE_AVAIL);
- static IIO_CONST_ATTR_SAMP_FREQ_AVAIL("14 25 56 112 224 448 896 1792");
- static struct attribute *stk8ba50_attributes[] = {
- &iio_const_attr_in_accel_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
- &iio_const_attr_sampling_frequency_available.dev_attr.attr,
- NULL,
- };
- static const struct attribute_group stk8ba50_attribute_group = {
- .attrs = stk8ba50_attributes
- };
- static int stk8ba50_read_accel(struct stk8ba50_data *data, u8 reg)
- {
- int ret;
- struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
- ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, reg);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "register read failed\n");
- return ret;
- }
- return ret;
- }
- static int stk8ba50_data_rdy_trigger_set_state(struct iio_trigger *trig,
- bool state)
- {
- struct iio_dev *indio_dev = iio_trigger_get_drvdata(trig);
- struct stk8ba50_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
- int ret;
- if (state)
- ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client,
- STK8BA50_REG_INTEN2, STK8BA50_DREADY_INT_MASK);
- else
- ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client,
- STK8BA50_REG_INTEN2, 0x00);
- if (ret < 0)
- dev_err(&data->client->dev, "failed to set trigger state\n");
- else
- data->dready_trigger_on = state;
- return ret;
- }
- static const struct iio_trigger_ops stk8ba50_trigger_ops = {
- .set_trigger_state = stk8ba50_data_rdy_trigger_set_state,
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- };
- static int stk8ba50_set_power(struct stk8ba50_data *data, bool mode)
- {
- int ret;
- u8 masked_reg;
- struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
- ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, STK8BA50_REG_POWMODE);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto exit_err;
- if (mode)
- masked_reg = ret | STK8BA50_MODE_POWERBIT;
- else
- masked_reg = ret & (~STK8BA50_MODE_POWERBIT);
- ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, STK8BA50_REG_POWMODE,
- masked_reg);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto exit_err;
- return ret;
- exit_err:
- dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to change sensor mode\n");
- return ret;
- }
- static int stk8ba50_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
- struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
- int *val, int *val2, long mask)
- {
- struct stk8ba50_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
- int ret;
- switch (mask) {
- case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
- if (iio_buffer_enabled(indio_dev))
- return -EBUSY;
- mutex_lock(&data->lock);
- ret = stk8ba50_set_power(data, STK8BA50_MODE_NORMAL);
- if (ret < 0) {
- mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- ret = stk8ba50_read_accel(data, chan->address);
- if (ret < 0) {
- stk8ba50_set_power(data, STK8BA50_MODE_SUSPEND);
- mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- *val = sign_extend32(ret >> STK8BA50_DATA_SHIFT, 9);
- stk8ba50_set_power(data, STK8BA50_MODE_SUSPEND);
- mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
- return IIO_VAL_INT;
- case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
- *val = 0;
- *val2 = stk8ba50_scale_table[data->range].scale_val;
- return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
- case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
- *val = stk8ba50_samp_freq_table
- [data->sample_rate_idx].samp_freq;
- *val2 = 0;
- return IIO_VAL_INT;
- }
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- static int stk8ba50_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
- struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
- int val, int val2, long mask)
- {
- int ret;
- int i;
- int index = -1;
- struct stk8ba50_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
- switch (mask) {
- case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
- if (val != 0)
- return -EINVAL;
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stk8ba50_scale_table); i++)
- if (val2 == stk8ba50_scale_table[i].scale_val) {
- index = i;
- break;
- }
- if (index < 0)
- return -EINVAL;
- ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client,
- STK8BA50_REG_RANGE,
- stk8ba50_scale_table[index].reg_val);
- if (ret < 0)
- dev_err(&data->client->dev,
- "failed to set measurement range\n");
- else
- data->range = index;
- return ret;
- case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(stk8ba50_samp_freq_table); i++)
- if (val == stk8ba50_samp_freq_table[i].samp_freq) {
- index = i;
- break;
- }
- if (index < 0)
- return -EINVAL;
- ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client,
- STK8BA50_REG_BWSEL,
- stk8ba50_samp_freq_table[index].reg_val);
- if (ret < 0)
- dev_err(&data->client->dev,
- "failed to set sampling rate\n");
- else
- data->sample_rate_idx = index;
- return ret;
- }
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- static const struct iio_info stk8ba50_info = {
- .driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
- .read_raw = stk8ba50_read_raw,
- .write_raw = stk8ba50_write_raw,
- .attrs = &stk8ba50_attribute_group,
- };
- static irqreturn_t stk8ba50_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
- {
- struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
- struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
- struct stk8ba50_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
- int bit, ret, i = 0;
- mutex_lock(&data->lock);
- /*
- * Do a bulk read if all channels are requested,
- * from 0x02 (XOUT1) to 0x07 (ZOUT2)
- */
- if (*(indio_dev->active_scan_mask) == STK8BA50_ALL_CHANNEL_MASK) {
- ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(data->client,
- STK8BA50_REG_XOUT,
- STK8BA50_ALL_CHANNEL_SIZE,
- (u8 *)data->scan.chans);
- if (ret < STK8BA50_ALL_CHANNEL_SIZE) {
- dev_err(&data->client->dev, "register read failed\n");
- goto err;
- }
- } else {
- for_each_set_bit(bit, indio_dev->active_scan_mask,
- indio_dev->masklength) {
- ret = stk8ba50_read_accel(data,
- stk8ba50_channel_table[bit]);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto err;
- data->scan.chans[i++] = ret;
- }
- }
- iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, &data->scan,
- pf->timestamp);
- err:
- mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
- iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
- return IRQ_HANDLED;
- }
- static irqreturn_t stk8ba50_data_rdy_trig_poll(int irq, void *private)
- {
- struct iio_dev *indio_dev = private;
- struct stk8ba50_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
- if (data->dready_trigger_on)
- iio_trigger_poll(data->dready_trig);
- return IRQ_HANDLED;
- }
- static int stk8ba50_buffer_preenable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
- {
- struct stk8ba50_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
- return stk8ba50_set_power(data, STK8BA50_MODE_NORMAL);
- }
- static int stk8ba50_buffer_postdisable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
- {
- struct stk8ba50_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
- return stk8ba50_set_power(data, STK8BA50_MODE_SUSPEND);
- }
- static const struct iio_buffer_setup_ops stk8ba50_buffer_setup_ops = {
- .preenable = stk8ba50_buffer_preenable,
- .postenable = iio_triggered_buffer_postenable,
- .predisable = iio_triggered_buffer_predisable,
- .postdisable = stk8ba50_buffer_postdisable,
- };
- static int stk8ba50_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
- const struct i2c_device_id *id)
- {
- int ret;
- struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
- struct stk8ba50_data *data;
- indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data));
- if (!indio_dev) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "iio allocation failed!\n");
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
- data->client = client;
- i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
- mutex_init(&data->lock);
- indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
- indio_dev->info = &stk8ba50_info;
- indio_dev->name = STK8BA50_DRIVER_NAME;
- indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
- indio_dev->channels = stk8ba50_channels;
- indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(stk8ba50_channels);
- /* Reset all registers on startup */
- ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
- STK8BA50_REG_SWRST, STK8BA50_RESET_CMD);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to reset sensor\n");
- goto err_power_off;
- }
- /* The default range is +/-2g */
- data->range = 0;
- /* The default sampling rate is 1792 Hz (maximum) */
- data->sample_rate_idx = STK8BA50_SR_1792HZ_IDX;
- /* Set up interrupts */
- ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
- STK8BA50_REG_INTEN2, STK8BA50_DREADY_INT_MASK);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set up interrupts\n");
- goto err_power_off;
- }
- ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client,
- STK8BA50_REG_INTMAP2, STK8BA50_DREADY_INT_MAP);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set up interrupts\n");
- goto err_power_off;
- }
- if (client->irq > 0) {
- ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq,
- stk8ba50_data_rdy_trig_poll,
- NULL,
- IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING |
- IRQF_ONESHOT,
- STK8BA50_IRQ_NAME,
- indio_dev);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "request irq %d failed\n",
- client->irq);
- goto err_power_off;
- }
- data->dready_trig = devm_iio_trigger_alloc(&client->dev,
- "%s-dev%d",
- indio_dev->name,
- indio_dev->id);
- if (!data->dready_trig) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto err_power_off;
- }
- data->dready_trig->dev.parent = &client->dev;
- data->dready_trig->ops = &stk8ba50_trigger_ops;
- iio_trigger_set_drvdata(data->dready_trig, indio_dev);
- ret = iio_trigger_register(data->dready_trig);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "iio trigger register failed\n");
- goto err_power_off;
- }
- }
- ret = iio_triggered_buffer_setup(indio_dev,
- iio_pollfunc_store_time,
- stk8ba50_trigger_handler,
- &stk8ba50_buffer_setup_ops);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "iio triggered buffer setup failed\n");
- goto err_trigger_unregister;
- }
- ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "device_register failed\n");
- goto err_buffer_cleanup;
- }
- return ret;
- err_buffer_cleanup:
- iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
- err_trigger_unregister:
- if (data->dready_trig)
- iio_trigger_unregister(data->dready_trig);
- err_power_off:
- stk8ba50_set_power(data, STK8BA50_MODE_SUSPEND);
- return ret;
- }
- static int stk8ba50_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
- {
- struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- struct stk8ba50_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
- iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
- iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
- if (data->dready_trig)
- iio_trigger_unregister(data->dready_trig);
- return stk8ba50_set_power(data, STK8BA50_MODE_SUSPEND);
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
- static int stk8ba50_suspend(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct stk8ba50_data *data;
- data = iio_priv(i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev)));
- return stk8ba50_set_power(data, STK8BA50_MODE_SUSPEND);
- }
- static int stk8ba50_resume(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct stk8ba50_data *data;
- data = iio_priv(i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev)));
- return stk8ba50_set_power(data, STK8BA50_MODE_NORMAL);
- }
- static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(stk8ba50_pm_ops, stk8ba50_suspend, stk8ba50_resume);
- #define STK8BA50_PM_OPS (&stk8ba50_pm_ops)
- #else
- #define STK8BA50_PM_OPS NULL
- #endif
- static const struct i2c_device_id stk8ba50_i2c_id[] = {
- {"stk8ba50", 0},
- {}
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, stk8ba50_i2c_id);
- static const struct acpi_device_id stk8ba50_acpi_id[] = {
- {"STK8BA50", 0},
- {}
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, stk8ba50_acpi_id);
- static struct i2c_driver stk8ba50_driver = {
- .driver = {
- .name = "stk8ba50",
- .pm = STK8BA50_PM_OPS,
- .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(stk8ba50_acpi_id),
- },
- .probe = stk8ba50_probe,
- .remove = stk8ba50_remove,
- .id_table = stk8ba50_i2c_id,
- };
- module_i2c_driver(stk8ba50_driver);
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Tiberiu Breana <tiberiu.a.breana@intel.com>");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STK8BA50 3-Axis Accelerometer driver");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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