drm_fourcc.c 15 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (c) 2016 Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
  3. *
  4. * DRM core format related functions
  5. *
  6. * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
  7. * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
  8. * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
  9. * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
  10. * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
  11. * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
  12. * written prior permission. The copyright holders make no representations
  13. * about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as
  14. * is" without express or implied warranty.
  15. *
  16. * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
  17. * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
  18. * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
  19. * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
  20. * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
  21. * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
  22. * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
  23. */
  24. #include <linux/bug.h>
  25. #include <linux/ctype.h>
  26. #include <linux/export.h>
  27. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  28. #include <drm/drmP.h>
  29. #include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
  30. static char printable_char(int c)
  31. {
  32. return isascii(c) && isprint(c) ? c : '?';
  33. }
  34. /**
  35. * drm_mode_legacy_fb_format - compute drm fourcc code from legacy description
  36. * @bpp: bits per pixels
  37. * @depth: bit depth per pixel
  38. *
  39. * Computes a drm fourcc pixel format code for the given @bpp/@depth values.
  40. * Useful in fbdev emulation code, since that deals in those values.
  41. */
  42. uint32_t drm_mode_legacy_fb_format(uint32_t bpp, uint32_t depth)
  43. {
  44. uint32_t fmt;
  45. switch (bpp) {
  46. case 8:
  47. fmt = DRM_FORMAT_C8;
  48. break;
  49. case 16:
  50. if (depth == 15)
  51. fmt = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555;
  52. else
  53. fmt = DRM_FORMAT_RGB565;
  54. break;
  55. case 24:
  56. fmt = DRM_FORMAT_RGB888;
  57. break;
  58. case 32:
  59. if (depth == 24)
  60. fmt = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888;
  61. else if (depth == 30)
  62. fmt = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB2101010;
  63. else
  64. fmt = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888;
  65. break;
  66. default:
  67. DRM_ERROR("bad bpp, assuming x8r8g8b8 pixel format\n");
  68. fmt = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888;
  69. break;
  70. }
  71. return fmt;
  72. }
  73. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_legacy_fb_format);
  74. /**
  75. * drm_get_format_name - fill a string with a drm fourcc format's name
  76. * @format: format to compute name of
  77. * @buf: caller-supplied buffer
  78. */
  79. const char *drm_get_format_name(uint32_t format, struct drm_format_name_buf *buf)
  80. {
  81. snprintf(buf->str, sizeof(buf->str),
  82. "%c%c%c%c %s-endian (0x%08x)",
  83. printable_char(format & 0xff),
  84. printable_char((format >> 8) & 0xff),
  85. printable_char((format >> 16) & 0xff),
  86. printable_char((format >> 24) & 0x7f),
  87. format & DRM_FORMAT_BIG_ENDIAN ? "big" : "little",
  88. format);
  89. return buf->str;
  90. }
  91. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_get_format_name);
  92. /*
  93. * Internal function to query information for a given format. See
  94. * drm_format_info() for the public API.
  95. */
  96. const struct drm_format_info *__drm_format_info(u32 format)
  97. {
  98. static const struct drm_format_info formats[] = {
  99. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_C8, .depth = 8, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 1, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  100. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_RGB332, .depth = 8, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 1, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  101. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_BGR233, .depth = 8, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 1, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  102. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB4444, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  103. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_XBGR4444, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  104. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_RGBX4444, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  105. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_BGRX4444, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  106. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB4444, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  107. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_ABGR4444, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  108. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_RGBA4444, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  109. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_BGRA4444, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  110. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555, .depth = 15, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  111. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_XBGR1555, .depth = 15, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  112. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_RGBX5551, .depth = 15, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  113. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_BGRX5551, .depth = 15, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  114. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555, .depth = 15, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  115. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_ABGR1555, .depth = 15, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  116. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_RGBA5551, .depth = 15, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  117. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_BGRA5551, .depth = 15, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  118. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_RGB565, .depth = 16, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  119. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_BGR565, .depth = 16, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  120. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_RGB888, .depth = 24, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 3, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  121. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_BGR888, .depth = 24, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 3, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  122. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888, .depth = 24, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 4, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  123. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888, .depth = 24, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 4, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  124. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_RGBX8888, .depth = 24, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 4, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  125. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_BGRX8888, .depth = 24, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 4, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  126. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_RGB565_A8, .depth = 24, .num_planes = 2, .cpp = { 2, 1, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  127. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_BGR565_A8, .depth = 24, .num_planes = 2, .cpp = { 2, 1, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  128. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB2101010, .depth = 30, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 4, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  129. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_XBGR2101010, .depth = 30, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 4, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  130. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_RGBX1010102, .depth = 30, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 4, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  131. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_BGRX1010102, .depth = 30, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 4, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  132. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB2101010, .depth = 30, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 4, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  133. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_ABGR2101010, .depth = 30, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 4, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  134. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_RGBA1010102, .depth = 30, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 4, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  135. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_BGRA1010102, .depth = 30, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 4, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  136. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888, .depth = 32, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 4, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  137. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_ABGR8888, .depth = 32, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 4, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  138. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_RGBA8888, .depth = 32, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 4, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  139. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_BGRA8888, .depth = 32, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 4, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  140. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_RGB888_A8, .depth = 32, .num_planes = 2, .cpp = { 3, 1, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  141. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_BGR888_A8, .depth = 32, .num_planes = 2, .cpp = { 3, 1, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  142. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888_A8, .depth = 32, .num_planes = 2, .cpp = { 4, 1, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  143. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888_A8, .depth = 32, .num_planes = 2, .cpp = { 4, 1, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  144. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_RGBX8888_A8, .depth = 32, .num_planes = 2, .cpp = { 4, 1, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  145. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_BGRX8888_A8, .depth = 32, .num_planes = 2, .cpp = { 4, 1, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  146. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_YUV410, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 3, .cpp = { 1, 1, 1 }, .hsub = 4, .vsub = 4 },
  147. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_YVU410, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 3, .cpp = { 1, 1, 1 }, .hsub = 4, .vsub = 4 },
  148. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_YUV411, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 3, .cpp = { 1, 1, 1 }, .hsub = 4, .vsub = 1 },
  149. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_YVU411, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 3, .cpp = { 1, 1, 1 }, .hsub = 4, .vsub = 1 },
  150. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_YUV420, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 3, .cpp = { 1, 1, 1 }, .hsub = 2, .vsub = 2 },
  151. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_YVU420, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 3, .cpp = { 1, 1, 1 }, .hsub = 2, .vsub = 2 },
  152. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_YUV422, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 3, .cpp = { 1, 1, 1 }, .hsub = 2, .vsub = 1 },
  153. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_YVU422, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 3, .cpp = { 1, 1, 1 }, .hsub = 2, .vsub = 1 },
  154. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_YUV444, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 3, .cpp = { 1, 1, 1 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  155. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_YVU444, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 3, .cpp = { 1, 1, 1 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  156. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_NV12, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 2, .cpp = { 1, 2, 0 }, .hsub = 2, .vsub = 2 },
  157. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_NV21, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 2, .cpp = { 1, 2, 0 }, .hsub = 2, .vsub = 2 },
  158. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_NV16, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 2, .cpp = { 1, 2, 0 }, .hsub = 2, .vsub = 1 },
  159. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_NV61, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 2, .cpp = { 1, 2, 0 }, .hsub = 2, .vsub = 1 },
  160. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_NV24, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 2, .cpp = { 1, 2, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  161. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_NV42, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 2, .cpp = { 1, 2, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  162. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_YUYV, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 2, .vsub = 1 },
  163. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_YVYU, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 2, .vsub = 1 },
  164. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_UYVY, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 2, .vsub = 1 },
  165. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_VYUY, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 2, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 2, .vsub = 1 },
  166. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_AYUV, .depth = 0, .num_planes = 1, .cpp = { 4, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  167. { .format = DRM_FORMAT_ABGRFP16,
  168. .depth = 64, .num_planes = 1,
  169. .cpp = { 8, 0, 0 }, .hsub = 1, .vsub = 1 },
  170. };
  171. unsigned int i;
  172. for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(formats); ++i) {
  173. if (formats[i].format == format)
  174. return &formats[i];
  175. }
  176. return NULL;
  177. }
  178. /**
  179. * drm_format_info - query information for a given format
  180. * @format: pixel format (DRM_FORMAT_*)
  181. *
  182. * The caller should only pass a supported pixel format to this function.
  183. * Unsupported pixel formats will generate a warning in the kernel log.
  184. *
  185. * Returns:
  186. * The instance of struct drm_format_info that describes the pixel format, or
  187. * NULL if the format is unsupported.
  188. */
  189. const struct drm_format_info *drm_format_info(u32 format)
  190. {
  191. const struct drm_format_info *info;
  192. info = __drm_format_info(format);
  193. WARN_ON(!info);
  194. return info;
  195. }
  196. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_format_info);
  197. /**
  198. * drm_get_format_info - query information for a given framebuffer configuration
  199. * @dev: DRM device
  200. * @mode_cmd: metadata from the userspace fb creation request
  201. *
  202. * Returns:
  203. * The instance of struct drm_format_info that describes the pixel format, or
  204. * NULL if the format is unsupported.
  205. */
  206. const struct drm_format_info *
  207. drm_get_format_info(struct drm_device *dev,
  208. const struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *mode_cmd)
  209. {
  210. const struct drm_format_info *info = NULL;
  211. if (dev->mode_config.funcs->get_format_info)
  212. info = dev->mode_config.funcs->get_format_info(mode_cmd);
  213. if (!info)
  214. info = drm_format_info(mode_cmd->pixel_format);
  215. return info;
  216. }
  217. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_get_format_info);
  218. /**
  219. * drm_format_num_planes - get the number of planes for format
  220. * @format: pixel format (DRM_FORMAT_*)
  221. *
  222. * Returns:
  223. * The number of planes used by the specified pixel format.
  224. */
  225. int drm_format_num_planes(uint32_t format)
  226. {
  227. const struct drm_format_info *info;
  228. info = drm_format_info(format);
  229. return info ? info->num_planes : 1;
  230. }
  231. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_format_num_planes);
  232. /**
  233. * drm_format_plane_cpp - determine the bytes per pixel value
  234. * @format: pixel format (DRM_FORMAT_*)
  235. * @plane: plane index
  236. *
  237. * Returns:
  238. * The bytes per pixel value for the specified plane.
  239. */
  240. int drm_format_plane_cpp(uint32_t format, int plane)
  241. {
  242. const struct drm_format_info *info;
  243. info = drm_format_info(format);
  244. if (!info || plane >= info->num_planes)
  245. return 0;
  246. return info->cpp[plane];
  247. }
  248. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_format_plane_cpp);
  249. /**
  250. * drm_format_horz_chroma_subsampling - get the horizontal chroma subsampling factor
  251. * @format: pixel format (DRM_FORMAT_*)
  252. *
  253. * Returns:
  254. * The horizontal chroma subsampling factor for the
  255. * specified pixel format.
  256. */
  257. int drm_format_horz_chroma_subsampling(uint32_t format)
  258. {
  259. const struct drm_format_info *info;
  260. info = drm_format_info(format);
  261. return info ? info->hsub : 1;
  262. }
  263. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_format_horz_chroma_subsampling);
  264. /**
  265. * drm_format_vert_chroma_subsampling - get the vertical chroma subsampling factor
  266. * @format: pixel format (DRM_FORMAT_*)
  267. *
  268. * Returns:
  269. * The vertical chroma subsampling factor for the
  270. * specified pixel format.
  271. */
  272. int drm_format_vert_chroma_subsampling(uint32_t format)
  273. {
  274. const struct drm_format_info *info;
  275. info = drm_format_info(format);
  276. return info ? info->vsub : 1;
  277. }
  278. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_format_vert_chroma_subsampling);
  279. /**
  280. * drm_format_plane_width - width of the plane given the first plane
  281. * @width: width of the first plane
  282. * @format: pixel format
  283. * @plane: plane index
  284. *
  285. * Returns:
  286. * The width of @plane, given that the width of the first plane is @width.
  287. */
  288. int drm_format_plane_width(int width, uint32_t format, int plane)
  289. {
  290. const struct drm_format_info *info;
  291. info = drm_format_info(format);
  292. if (!info || plane >= info->num_planes)
  293. return 0;
  294. if (plane == 0)
  295. return width;
  296. return width / info->hsub;
  297. }
  298. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_format_plane_width);
  299. /**
  300. * drm_format_plane_height - height of the plane given the first plane
  301. * @height: height of the first plane
  302. * @format: pixel format
  303. * @plane: plane index
  304. *
  305. * Returns:
  306. * The height of @plane, given that the height of the first plane is @height.
  307. */
  308. int drm_format_plane_height(int height, uint32_t format, int plane)
  309. {
  310. const struct drm_format_info *info;
  311. info = drm_format_info(format);
  312. if (!info || plane >= info->num_planes)
  313. return 0;
  314. if (plane == 0)
  315. return height;
  316. return height / info->vsub;
  317. }
  318. EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_format_plane_height);