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- /*
- * Isochronous I/O functionality:
- * - Isochronous DMA context management
- * - Isochronous bus resource management (channels, bandwidth), client side
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2006 Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- */
- #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/firewire.h>
- #include <linux/firewire-constants.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/spinlock.h>
- #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
- #include <linux/export.h>
- #include <asm/byteorder.h>
- #include "core.h"
- /*
- * Isochronous DMA context management
- */
- int fw_iso_buffer_alloc(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer, int page_count)
- {
- int i;
- buffer->page_count = 0;
- buffer->page_count_mapped = 0;
- buffer->pages = kmalloc(page_count * sizeof(buffer->pages[0]),
- GFP_KERNEL);
- if (buffer->pages == NULL)
- return -ENOMEM;
- for (i = 0; i < page_count; i++) {
- buffer->pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA32 | __GFP_ZERO);
- if (buffer->pages[i] == NULL)
- break;
- }
- buffer->page_count = i;
- if (i < page_count) {
- fw_iso_buffer_destroy(buffer, NULL);
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- int fw_iso_buffer_map_dma(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer, struct fw_card *card,
- enum dma_data_direction direction)
- {
- dma_addr_t address;
- int i;
- buffer->direction = direction;
- for (i = 0; i < buffer->page_count; i++) {
- address = dma_map_page(card->device, buffer->pages[i],
- 0, PAGE_SIZE, direction);
- if (dma_mapping_error(card->device, address))
- break;
- set_page_private(buffer->pages[i], address);
- }
- buffer->page_count_mapped = i;
- if (i < buffer->page_count)
- return -ENOMEM;
- return 0;
- }
- int fw_iso_buffer_init(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer, struct fw_card *card,
- int page_count, enum dma_data_direction direction)
- {
- int ret;
- ret = fw_iso_buffer_alloc(buffer, page_count);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- ret = fw_iso_buffer_map_dma(buffer, card, direction);
- if (ret < 0)
- fw_iso_buffer_destroy(buffer, card);
- return ret;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(fw_iso_buffer_init);
- int fw_iso_buffer_map_vma(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer,
- struct vm_area_struct *vma)
- {
- unsigned long uaddr;
- int i, err;
- uaddr = vma->vm_start;
- for (i = 0; i < buffer->page_count; i++) {
- err = vm_insert_page(vma, uaddr, buffer->pages[i]);
- if (err)
- return err;
- uaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- void fw_iso_buffer_destroy(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer,
- struct fw_card *card)
- {
- int i;
- dma_addr_t address;
- for (i = 0; i < buffer->page_count_mapped; i++) {
- address = page_private(buffer->pages[i]);
- dma_unmap_page(card->device, address,
- PAGE_SIZE, buffer->direction);
- }
- for (i = 0; i < buffer->page_count; i++)
- __free_page(buffer->pages[i]);
- kfree(buffer->pages);
- buffer->pages = NULL;
- buffer->page_count = 0;
- buffer->page_count_mapped = 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(fw_iso_buffer_destroy);
- /* Convert DMA address to offset into virtually contiguous buffer. */
- size_t fw_iso_buffer_lookup(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer, dma_addr_t completed)
- {
- size_t i;
- dma_addr_t address;
- ssize_t offset;
- for (i = 0; i < buffer->page_count; i++) {
- address = page_private(buffer->pages[i]);
- offset = (ssize_t)completed - (ssize_t)address;
- if (offset > 0 && offset <= PAGE_SIZE)
- return (i << PAGE_SHIFT) + offset;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- struct fw_iso_context *fw_iso_context_create(struct fw_card *card,
- int type, int channel, int speed, size_t header_size,
- fw_iso_callback_t callback, void *callback_data)
- {
- struct fw_iso_context *ctx;
- ctx = card->driver->allocate_iso_context(card,
- type, channel, header_size);
- if (IS_ERR(ctx))
- return ctx;
- ctx->card = card;
- ctx->type = type;
- ctx->channel = channel;
- ctx->speed = speed;
- ctx->header_size = header_size;
- ctx->callback.sc = callback;
- ctx->callback_data = callback_data;
- return ctx;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(fw_iso_context_create);
- void fw_iso_context_destroy(struct fw_iso_context *ctx)
- {
- ctx->card->driver->free_iso_context(ctx);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(fw_iso_context_destroy);
- int fw_iso_context_start(struct fw_iso_context *ctx,
- int cycle, int sync, int tags)
- {
- return ctx->card->driver->start_iso(ctx, cycle, sync, tags);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(fw_iso_context_start);
- int fw_iso_context_set_channels(struct fw_iso_context *ctx, u64 *channels)
- {
- return ctx->card->driver->set_iso_channels(ctx, channels);
- }
- int fw_iso_context_queue(struct fw_iso_context *ctx,
- struct fw_iso_packet *packet,
- struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer,
- unsigned long payload)
- {
- return ctx->card->driver->queue_iso(ctx, packet, buffer, payload);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(fw_iso_context_queue);
- void fw_iso_context_queue_flush(struct fw_iso_context *ctx)
- {
- ctx->card->driver->flush_queue_iso(ctx);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(fw_iso_context_queue_flush);
- int fw_iso_context_flush_completions(struct fw_iso_context *ctx)
- {
- return ctx->card->driver->flush_iso_completions(ctx);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(fw_iso_context_flush_completions);
- int fw_iso_context_stop(struct fw_iso_context *ctx)
- {
- return ctx->card->driver->stop_iso(ctx);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(fw_iso_context_stop);
- /*
- * Isochronous bus resource management (channels, bandwidth), client side
- */
- static int manage_bandwidth(struct fw_card *card, int irm_id, int generation,
- int bandwidth, bool allocate)
- {
- int try, new, old = allocate ? BANDWIDTH_AVAILABLE_INITIAL : 0;
- __be32 data[2];
- /*
- * On a 1394a IRM with low contention, try < 1 is enough.
- * On a 1394-1995 IRM, we need at least try < 2.
- * Let's just do try < 5.
- */
- for (try = 0; try < 5; try++) {
- new = allocate ? old - bandwidth : old + bandwidth;
- if (new < 0 || new > BANDWIDTH_AVAILABLE_INITIAL)
- return -EBUSY;
- data[0] = cpu_to_be32(old);
- data[1] = cpu_to_be32(new);
- switch (fw_run_transaction(card, TCODE_LOCK_COMPARE_SWAP,
- irm_id, generation, SCODE_100,
- CSR_REGISTER_BASE + CSR_BANDWIDTH_AVAILABLE,
- data, 8)) {
- case RCODE_GENERATION:
- /* A generation change frees all bandwidth. */
- return allocate ? -EAGAIN : bandwidth;
- case RCODE_COMPLETE:
- if (be32_to_cpup(data) == old)
- return bandwidth;
- old = be32_to_cpup(data);
- /* Fall through. */
- }
- }
- return -EIO;
- }
- static int manage_channel(struct fw_card *card, int irm_id, int generation,
- u32 channels_mask, u64 offset, bool allocate)
- {
- __be32 bit, all, old;
- __be32 data[2];
- int channel, ret = -EIO, retry = 5;
- old = all = allocate ? cpu_to_be32(~0) : 0;
- for (channel = 0; channel < 32; channel++) {
- if (!(channels_mask & 1 << channel))
- continue;
- ret = -EBUSY;
- bit = cpu_to_be32(1 << (31 - channel));
- if ((old & bit) != (all & bit))
- continue;
- data[0] = old;
- data[1] = old ^ bit;
- switch (fw_run_transaction(card, TCODE_LOCK_COMPARE_SWAP,
- irm_id, generation, SCODE_100,
- offset, data, 8)) {
- case RCODE_GENERATION:
- /* A generation change frees all channels. */
- return allocate ? -EAGAIN : channel;
- case RCODE_COMPLETE:
- if (data[0] == old)
- return channel;
- old = data[0];
- /* Is the IRM 1394a-2000 compliant? */
- if ((data[0] & bit) == (data[1] & bit))
- continue;
- /* 1394-1995 IRM, fall through to retry. */
- default:
- if (retry) {
- retry--;
- channel--;
- } else {
- ret = -EIO;
- }
- }
- }
- return ret;
- }
- static void deallocate_channel(struct fw_card *card, int irm_id,
- int generation, int channel)
- {
- u32 mask;
- u64 offset;
- mask = channel < 32 ? 1 << channel : 1 << (channel - 32);
- offset = channel < 32 ? CSR_REGISTER_BASE + CSR_CHANNELS_AVAILABLE_HI :
- CSR_REGISTER_BASE + CSR_CHANNELS_AVAILABLE_LO;
- manage_channel(card, irm_id, generation, mask, offset, false);
- }
- /**
- * fw_iso_resource_manage() - Allocate or deallocate a channel and/or bandwidth
- *
- * In parameters: card, generation, channels_mask, bandwidth, allocate
- * Out parameters: channel, bandwidth
- * This function blocks (sleeps) during communication with the IRM.
- *
- * Allocates or deallocates at most one channel out of channels_mask.
- * channels_mask is a bitfield with MSB for channel 63 and LSB for channel 0.
- * (Note, the IRM's CHANNELS_AVAILABLE is a big-endian bitfield with MSB for
- * channel 0 and LSB for channel 63.)
- * Allocates or deallocates as many bandwidth allocation units as specified.
- *
- * Returns channel < 0 if no channel was allocated or deallocated.
- * Returns bandwidth = 0 if no bandwidth was allocated or deallocated.
- *
- * If generation is stale, deallocations succeed but allocations fail with
- * channel = -EAGAIN.
- *
- * If channel allocation fails, no bandwidth will be allocated either.
- * If bandwidth allocation fails, no channel will be allocated either.
- * But deallocations of channel and bandwidth are tried independently
- * of each other's success.
- */
- void fw_iso_resource_manage(struct fw_card *card, int generation,
- u64 channels_mask, int *channel, int *bandwidth,
- bool allocate)
- {
- u32 channels_hi = channels_mask; /* channels 31...0 */
- u32 channels_lo = channels_mask >> 32; /* channels 63...32 */
- int irm_id, ret, c = -EINVAL;
- spin_lock_irq(&card->lock);
- irm_id = card->irm_node->node_id;
- spin_unlock_irq(&card->lock);
- if (channels_hi)
- c = manage_channel(card, irm_id, generation, channels_hi,
- CSR_REGISTER_BASE + CSR_CHANNELS_AVAILABLE_HI,
- allocate);
- if (channels_lo && c < 0) {
- c = manage_channel(card, irm_id, generation, channels_lo,
- CSR_REGISTER_BASE + CSR_CHANNELS_AVAILABLE_LO,
- allocate);
- if (c >= 0)
- c += 32;
- }
- *channel = c;
- if (allocate && channels_mask != 0 && c < 0)
- *bandwidth = 0;
- if (*bandwidth == 0)
- return;
- ret = manage_bandwidth(card, irm_id, generation, *bandwidth, allocate);
- if (ret < 0)
- *bandwidth = 0;
- if (allocate && ret < 0) {
- if (c >= 0)
- deallocate_channel(card, irm_id, generation, c);
- *channel = ret;
- }
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(fw_iso_resource_manage);
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