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- /*
- * (C) 2001 Dave Jones, Arjan van de ven.
- * (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
- *
- * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
- * Based upon reverse engineered information, and on Intel documentation
- * for chipsets ICH2-M and ICH3-M.
- *
- * Many thanks to Ducrot Bruno for finding and fixing the last
- * "missing link" for ICH2-M/ICH3-M support, and to Thomas Winkler
- * for extensive testing.
- *
- * BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous*
- */
- /*********************************************************************
- * SPEEDSTEP - DEFINITIONS *
- *********************************************************************/
- #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
- #include <linux/pci.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
- #include "speedstep-lib.h"
- /* speedstep_chipset:
- * It is necessary to know which chipset is used. As accesses to
- * this device occur at various places in this module, we need a
- * static struct pci_dev * pointing to that device.
- */
- static struct pci_dev *speedstep_chipset_dev;
- /* speedstep_processor
- */
- static enum speedstep_processor speedstep_processor;
- static u32 pmbase;
- /*
- * There are only two frequency states for each processor. Values
- * are in kHz for the time being.
- */
- static struct cpufreq_frequency_table speedstep_freqs[] = {
- {0, SPEEDSTEP_HIGH, 0},
- {0, SPEEDSTEP_LOW, 0},
- {0, 0, CPUFREQ_TABLE_END},
- };
- /**
- * speedstep_find_register - read the PMBASE address
- *
- * Returns: -ENODEV if no register could be found
- */
- static int speedstep_find_register(void)
- {
- if (!speedstep_chipset_dev)
- return -ENODEV;
- /* get PMBASE */
- pci_read_config_dword(speedstep_chipset_dev, 0x40, &pmbase);
- if (!(pmbase & 0x01)) {
- pr_err("could not find speedstep register\n");
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- pmbase &= 0xFFFFFFFE;
- if (!pmbase) {
- pr_err("could not find speedstep register\n");
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- pr_debug("pmbase is 0x%x\n", pmbase);
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * speedstep_set_state - set the SpeedStep state
- * @state: new processor frequency state (SPEEDSTEP_LOW or SPEEDSTEP_HIGH)
- *
- * Tries to change the SpeedStep state. Can be called from
- * smp_call_function_single.
- */
- static void speedstep_set_state(unsigned int state)
- {
- u8 pm2_blk;
- u8 value;
- unsigned long flags;
- if (state > 0x1)
- return;
- /* Disable IRQs */
- local_irq_save(flags);
- /* read state */
- value = inb(pmbase + 0x50);
- pr_debug("read at pmbase 0x%x + 0x50 returned 0x%x\n", pmbase, value);
- /* write new state */
- value &= 0xFE;
- value |= state;
- pr_debug("writing 0x%x to pmbase 0x%x + 0x50\n", value, pmbase);
- /* Disable bus master arbitration */
- pm2_blk = inb(pmbase + 0x20);
- pm2_blk |= 0x01;
- outb(pm2_blk, (pmbase + 0x20));
- /* Actual transition */
- outb(value, (pmbase + 0x50));
- /* Restore bus master arbitration */
- pm2_blk &= 0xfe;
- outb(pm2_blk, (pmbase + 0x20));
- /* check if transition was successful */
- value = inb(pmbase + 0x50);
- /* Enable IRQs */
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- pr_debug("read at pmbase 0x%x + 0x50 returned 0x%x\n", pmbase, value);
- if (state == (value & 0x1))
- pr_debug("change to %u MHz succeeded\n",
- speedstep_get_frequency(speedstep_processor) / 1000);
- else
- pr_err("change failed - I/O error\n");
- return;
- }
- /* Wrapper for smp_call_function_single. */
- static void _speedstep_set_state(void *_state)
- {
- speedstep_set_state(*(unsigned int *)_state);
- }
- /**
- * speedstep_activate - activate SpeedStep control in the chipset
- *
- * Tries to activate the SpeedStep status and control registers.
- * Returns -EINVAL on an unsupported chipset, and zero on success.
- */
- static int speedstep_activate(void)
- {
- u16 value = 0;
- if (!speedstep_chipset_dev)
- return -EINVAL;
- pci_read_config_word(speedstep_chipset_dev, 0x00A0, &value);
- if (!(value & 0x08)) {
- value |= 0x08;
- pr_debug("activating SpeedStep (TM) registers\n");
- pci_write_config_word(speedstep_chipset_dev, 0x00A0, value);
- }
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * speedstep_detect_chipset - detect the Southbridge which contains SpeedStep logic
- *
- * Detects ICH2-M, ICH3-M and ICH4-M so far. The pci_dev points to
- * the LPC bridge / PM module which contains all power-management
- * functions. Returns the SPEEDSTEP_CHIPSET_-number for the detected
- * chipset, or zero on failure.
- */
- static unsigned int speedstep_detect_chipset(void)
- {
- speedstep_chipset_dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
- PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_12,
- PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
- NULL);
- if (speedstep_chipset_dev)
- return 4; /* 4-M */
- speedstep_chipset_dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
- PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_12,
- PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
- NULL);
- if (speedstep_chipset_dev)
- return 3; /* 3-M */
- speedstep_chipset_dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
- PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_10,
- PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
- NULL);
- if (speedstep_chipset_dev) {
- /* speedstep.c causes lockups on Dell Inspirons 8000 and
- * 8100 which use a pretty old revision of the 82815
- * host bridge. Abort on these systems.
- */
- struct pci_dev *hostbridge;
- hostbridge = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
- PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82815_MC,
- PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
- NULL);
- if (!hostbridge)
- return 2; /* 2-M */
- if (hostbridge->revision < 5) {
- pr_debug("hostbridge does not support speedstep\n");
- speedstep_chipset_dev = NULL;
- pci_dev_put(hostbridge);
- return 0;
- }
- pci_dev_put(hostbridge);
- return 2; /* 2-M */
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static void get_freq_data(void *_speed)
- {
- unsigned int *speed = _speed;
- *speed = speedstep_get_frequency(speedstep_processor);
- }
- static unsigned int speedstep_get(unsigned int cpu)
- {
- unsigned int speed;
- /* You're supposed to ensure CPU is online. */
- if (smp_call_function_single(cpu, get_freq_data, &speed, 1) != 0)
- BUG();
- pr_debug("detected %u kHz as current frequency\n", speed);
- return speed;
- }
- /**
- * speedstep_target - set a new CPUFreq policy
- * @policy: new policy
- * @index: index of target frequency
- *
- * Sets a new CPUFreq policy.
- */
- static int speedstep_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)
- {
- unsigned int policy_cpu;
- policy_cpu = cpumask_any_and(policy->cpus, cpu_online_mask);
- smp_call_function_single(policy_cpu, _speedstep_set_state, &index,
- true);
- return 0;
- }
- struct get_freqs {
- struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
- int ret;
- };
- static void get_freqs_on_cpu(void *_get_freqs)
- {
- struct get_freqs *get_freqs = _get_freqs;
- get_freqs->ret =
- speedstep_get_freqs(speedstep_processor,
- &speedstep_freqs[SPEEDSTEP_LOW].frequency,
- &speedstep_freqs[SPEEDSTEP_HIGH].frequency,
- &get_freqs->policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency,
- &speedstep_set_state);
- }
- static int speedstep_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
- {
- unsigned int policy_cpu;
- struct get_freqs gf;
- /* only run on CPU to be set, or on its sibling */
- #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, topology_sibling_cpumask(policy->cpu));
- #endif
- policy_cpu = cpumask_any_and(policy->cpus, cpu_online_mask);
- /* detect low and high frequency and transition latency */
- gf.policy = policy;
- smp_call_function_single(policy_cpu, get_freqs_on_cpu, &gf, 1);
- if (gf.ret)
- return gf.ret;
- return cpufreq_table_validate_and_show(policy, speedstep_freqs);
- }
- static struct cpufreq_driver speedstep_driver = {
- .name = "speedstep-ich",
- .verify = cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify,
- .target_index = speedstep_target,
- .init = speedstep_cpu_init,
- .get = speedstep_get,
- .attr = cpufreq_generic_attr,
- };
- static const struct x86_cpu_id ss_smi_ids[] = {
- { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, 0xb, },
- { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, 0x8, },
- { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 15, 2 },
- {}
- };
- #if 0
- /* Autoload or not? Do not for now. */
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, ss_smi_ids);
- #endif
- /**
- * speedstep_init - initializes the SpeedStep CPUFreq driver
- *
- * Initializes the SpeedStep support. Returns -ENODEV on unsupported
- * devices, -EINVAL on problems during initiatization, and zero on
- * success.
- */
- static int __init speedstep_init(void)
- {
- if (!x86_match_cpu(ss_smi_ids))
- return -ENODEV;
- /* detect processor */
- speedstep_processor = speedstep_detect_processor();
- if (!speedstep_processor) {
- pr_debug("Intel(R) SpeedStep(TM) capable processor "
- "not found\n");
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- /* detect chipset */
- if (!speedstep_detect_chipset()) {
- pr_debug("Intel(R) SpeedStep(TM) for this chipset not "
- "(yet) available.\n");
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- /* activate speedstep support */
- if (speedstep_activate()) {
- pci_dev_put(speedstep_chipset_dev);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- if (speedstep_find_register())
- return -ENODEV;
- return cpufreq_register_driver(&speedstep_driver);
- }
- /**
- * speedstep_exit - unregisters SpeedStep support
- *
- * Unregisters SpeedStep support.
- */
- static void __exit speedstep_exit(void)
- {
- pci_dev_put(speedstep_chipset_dev);
- cpufreq_unregister_driver(&speedstep_driver);
- }
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Dave Jones, Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Speedstep driver for Intel mobile processors on chipsets "
- "with ICH-M southbridges.");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- module_init(speedstep_init);
- module_exit(speedstep_exit);
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