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- /*
- * linux/sound/oss/soundcard.c
- *
- * Sound card driver for Linux
- *
- *
- * Copyright (C) by Hannu Savolainen 1993-1997
- *
- * OSS/Free for Linux is distributed under the GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE (GPL)
- * Version 2 (June 1991). See the "COPYING" file distributed with this software
- * for more info.
- *
- *
- * Thomas Sailer : ioctl code reworked (vmalloc/vfree removed)
- * integrated sound_switch.c
- * Stefan Reinauer : integrated /proc/sound (equals to /dev/sndstat,
- * which should disappear in the near future)
- * Eric Dumas : devfs support (22-Jan-98) <dumas@linux.eu.org> with
- * fixups by C. Scott Ananian <cananian@alumni.princeton.edu>
- * Richard Gooch : moved common (non OSS-specific) devices to sound_core.c
- * Rob Riggs : Added persistent DMA buffers support (1998/10/17)
- * Christoph Hellwig : Some cleanup work (2000/03/01)
- */
- #include "sound_config.h"
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/signal.h>
- #include <linux/fcntl.h>
- #include <linux/ctype.h>
- #include <linux/stddef.h>
- #include <linux/kmod.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <asm/dma.h>
- #include <asm/io.h>
- #include <linux/wait.h>
- #include <linux/ioport.h>
- #include <linux/major.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
- #include <linux/mutex.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/device.h>
- /*
- * This ought to be moved into include/asm/dma.h
- */
- #ifndef valid_dma
- #define valid_dma(n) ((n) >= 0 && (n) < MAX_DMA_CHANNELS && (n) != 4)
- #endif
- /*
- * Table for permanently allocated memory (used when unloading the module)
- */
- void * sound_mem_blocks[MAX_MEM_BLOCKS];
- static DEFINE_MUTEX(soundcard_mutex);
- int sound_nblocks = 0;
- /* Persistent DMA buffers */
- #ifdef CONFIG_SOUND_DMAP
- int sound_dmap_flag = 1;
- #else
- int sound_dmap_flag = 0;
- #endif
- static char dma_alloc_map[MAX_DMA_CHANNELS];
- #define DMA_MAP_UNAVAIL 0
- #define DMA_MAP_FREE 1
- #define DMA_MAP_BUSY 2
- unsigned long seq_time = 0; /* Time for /dev/sequencer */
- extern struct class *sound_class;
- /*
- * Table for configurable mixer volume handling
- */
- static mixer_vol_table mixer_vols[MAX_MIXER_DEV];
- static int num_mixer_volumes;
- int *load_mixer_volumes(char *name, int *levels, int present)
- {
- int i, n;
- for (i = 0; i < num_mixer_volumes; i++) {
- if (strncmp(name, mixer_vols[i].name, 32) == 0) {
- if (present)
- mixer_vols[i].num = i;
- return mixer_vols[i].levels;
- }
- }
- if (num_mixer_volumes >= MAX_MIXER_DEV) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "Sound: Too many mixers (%s)\n", name);
- return levels;
- }
- n = num_mixer_volumes++;
- strncpy(mixer_vols[n].name, name, 32);
- if (present)
- mixer_vols[n].num = n;
- else
- mixer_vols[n].num = -1;
- for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
- mixer_vols[n].levels[i] = levels[i];
- return mixer_vols[n].levels;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(load_mixer_volumes);
- static int set_mixer_levels(void __user * arg)
- {
- /* mixer_vol_table is 174 bytes, so IMHO no reason to not allocate it on the stack */
- mixer_vol_table buf;
- if (__copy_from_user(&buf, arg, sizeof(buf)))
- return -EFAULT;
- load_mixer_volumes(buf.name, buf.levels, 0);
- if (__copy_to_user(arg, &buf, sizeof(buf)))
- return -EFAULT;
- return 0;
- }
- static int get_mixer_levels(void __user * arg)
- {
- int n;
- if (__get_user(n, (int __user *)(&(((mixer_vol_table __user *)arg)->num))))
- return -EFAULT;
- if (n < 0 || n >= num_mixer_volumes)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (__copy_to_user(arg, &mixer_vols[n], sizeof(mixer_vol_table)))
- return -EFAULT;
- return 0;
- }
- /* 4K page size but our output routines use some slack for overruns */
- #define PROC_BLOCK_SIZE (3*1024)
- static ssize_t sound_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
- {
- int dev = iminor(file_inode(file));
- int ret = -EINVAL;
- /*
- * The OSS drivers aren't remotely happy without this locking,
- * and unless someone fixes them when they are about to bite the
- * big one anyway, we might as well bandage here..
- */
-
- mutex_lock(&soundcard_mutex);
-
- switch (dev & 0x0f) {
- case SND_DEV_DSP:
- case SND_DEV_DSP16:
- case SND_DEV_AUDIO:
- ret = audio_read(dev, file, buf, count);
- break;
- case SND_DEV_SEQ:
- case SND_DEV_SEQ2:
- ret = sequencer_read(dev, file, buf, count);
- break;
- case SND_DEV_MIDIN:
- ret = MIDIbuf_read(dev, file, buf, count);
- }
- mutex_unlock(&soundcard_mutex);
- return ret;
- }
- static ssize_t sound_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
- {
- int dev = iminor(file_inode(file));
- int ret = -EINVAL;
-
- mutex_lock(&soundcard_mutex);
- switch (dev & 0x0f) {
- case SND_DEV_SEQ:
- case SND_DEV_SEQ2:
- ret = sequencer_write(dev, file, buf, count);
- break;
- case SND_DEV_DSP:
- case SND_DEV_DSP16:
- case SND_DEV_AUDIO:
- ret = audio_write(dev, file, buf, count);
- break;
- case SND_DEV_MIDIN:
- ret = MIDIbuf_write(dev, file, buf, count);
- break;
- }
- mutex_unlock(&soundcard_mutex);
- return ret;
- }
- static int sound_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
- {
- int dev = iminor(inode);
- int retval;
- if ((dev >= SND_NDEVS) || (dev < 0)) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "Invalid minor device %d\n", dev);
- return -ENXIO;
- }
- mutex_lock(&soundcard_mutex);
- switch (dev & 0x0f) {
- case SND_DEV_CTL:
- dev >>= 4;
- if (dev >= 0 && dev < MAX_MIXER_DEV && mixer_devs[dev] == NULL) {
- request_module("mixer%d", dev);
- }
- retval = -ENXIO;
- if (dev && (dev >= num_mixers || mixer_devs[dev] == NULL))
- break;
-
- if (!try_module_get(mixer_devs[dev]->owner))
- break;
- retval = 0;
- break;
- case SND_DEV_SEQ:
- case SND_DEV_SEQ2:
- retval = sequencer_open(dev, file);
- break;
- case SND_DEV_MIDIN:
- retval = MIDIbuf_open(dev, file);
- break;
- case SND_DEV_DSP:
- case SND_DEV_DSP16:
- case SND_DEV_AUDIO:
- retval = audio_open(dev, file);
- break;
- default:
- printk(KERN_ERR "Invalid minor device %d\n", dev);
- retval = -ENXIO;
- }
- mutex_unlock(&soundcard_mutex);
- return retval;
- }
- static int sound_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
- {
- int dev = iminor(inode);
- mutex_lock(&soundcard_mutex);
- switch (dev & 0x0f) {
- case SND_DEV_CTL:
- module_put(mixer_devs[dev >> 4]->owner);
- break;
-
- case SND_DEV_SEQ:
- case SND_DEV_SEQ2:
- sequencer_release(dev, file);
- break;
- case SND_DEV_MIDIN:
- MIDIbuf_release(dev, file);
- break;
- case SND_DEV_DSP:
- case SND_DEV_DSP16:
- case SND_DEV_AUDIO:
- audio_release(dev, file);
- break;
- default:
- printk(KERN_ERR "Sound error: Releasing unknown device 0x%02x\n", dev);
- }
- mutex_unlock(&soundcard_mutex);
- return 0;
- }
- static int get_mixer_info(int dev, void __user *arg)
- {
- mixer_info info;
- memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
- strlcpy(info.id, mixer_devs[dev]->id, sizeof(info.id));
- strlcpy(info.name, mixer_devs[dev]->name, sizeof(info.name));
- info.modify_counter = mixer_devs[dev]->modify_counter;
- if (__copy_to_user(arg, &info, sizeof(info)))
- return -EFAULT;
- return 0;
- }
- static int get_old_mixer_info(int dev, void __user *arg)
- {
- _old_mixer_info info;
- memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
- strlcpy(info.id, mixer_devs[dev]->id, sizeof(info.id));
- strlcpy(info.name, mixer_devs[dev]->name, sizeof(info.name));
- if (copy_to_user(arg, &info, sizeof(info)))
- return -EFAULT;
- return 0;
- }
- static int sound_mixer_ioctl(int mixdev, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
- {
- if (mixdev < 0 || mixdev >= MAX_MIXER_DEV)
- return -ENXIO;
- /* Try to load the mixer... */
- if (mixer_devs[mixdev] == NULL) {
- request_module("mixer%d", mixdev);
- }
- if (mixdev >= num_mixers || !mixer_devs[mixdev])
- return -ENXIO;
- if (cmd == SOUND_MIXER_INFO)
- return get_mixer_info(mixdev, arg);
- if (cmd == SOUND_OLD_MIXER_INFO)
- return get_old_mixer_info(mixdev, arg);
- if (_SIOC_DIR(cmd) & _SIOC_WRITE)
- mixer_devs[mixdev]->modify_counter++;
- if (!mixer_devs[mixdev]->ioctl)
- return -EINVAL;
- return mixer_devs[mixdev]->ioctl(mixdev, cmd, arg);
- }
- static long sound_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
- {
- int len = 0, dtype;
- int dev = iminor(file_inode(file));
- long ret = -EINVAL;
- void __user *p = (void __user *)arg;
- if (_SIOC_DIR(cmd) != _SIOC_NONE && _SIOC_DIR(cmd) != 0) {
- /*
- * Have to validate the address given by the process.
- */
- len = _SIOC_SIZE(cmd);
- if (len < 1 || len > 65536 || !p)
- return -EFAULT;
- if (_SIOC_DIR(cmd) & _SIOC_WRITE)
- if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, p, len))
- return -EFAULT;
- if (_SIOC_DIR(cmd) & _SIOC_READ)
- if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, p, len))
- return -EFAULT;
- }
- if (cmd == OSS_GETVERSION)
- return __put_user(SOUND_VERSION, (int __user *)p);
-
- mutex_lock(&soundcard_mutex);
- if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) == 'M' && num_mixers > 0 && /* Mixer ioctl */
- (dev & 0x0f) != SND_DEV_CTL) {
- dtype = dev & 0x0f;
- switch (dtype) {
- case SND_DEV_DSP:
- case SND_DEV_DSP16:
- case SND_DEV_AUDIO:
- ret = sound_mixer_ioctl(audio_devs[dev >> 4]->mixer_dev,
- cmd, p);
- break;
- default:
- ret = sound_mixer_ioctl(dev >> 4, cmd, p);
- break;
- }
- mutex_unlock(&soundcard_mutex);
- return ret;
- }
- switch (dev & 0x0f) {
- case SND_DEV_CTL:
- if (cmd == SOUND_MIXER_GETLEVELS)
- ret = get_mixer_levels(p);
- else if (cmd == SOUND_MIXER_SETLEVELS)
- ret = set_mixer_levels(p);
- else
- ret = sound_mixer_ioctl(dev >> 4, cmd, p);
- break;
- case SND_DEV_SEQ:
- case SND_DEV_SEQ2:
- ret = sequencer_ioctl(dev, file, cmd, p);
- break;
- case SND_DEV_DSP:
- case SND_DEV_DSP16:
- case SND_DEV_AUDIO:
- ret = audio_ioctl(dev, file, cmd, p);
- break;
- case SND_DEV_MIDIN:
- ret = MIDIbuf_ioctl(dev, file, cmd, p);
- break;
- }
- mutex_unlock(&soundcard_mutex);
- return ret;
- }
- static unsigned int sound_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
- {
- struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
- int dev = iminor(inode);
- switch (dev & 0x0f) {
- case SND_DEV_SEQ:
- case SND_DEV_SEQ2:
- return sequencer_poll(dev, file, wait);
- case SND_DEV_MIDIN:
- return MIDIbuf_poll(dev, file, wait);
- case SND_DEV_DSP:
- case SND_DEV_DSP16:
- case SND_DEV_AUDIO:
- return DMAbuf_poll(file, dev >> 4, wait);
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static int sound_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
- {
- int dev_class;
- unsigned long size;
- struct dma_buffparms *dmap = NULL;
- int dev = iminor(file_inode(file));
- dev_class = dev & 0x0f;
- dev >>= 4;
- if (dev_class != SND_DEV_DSP && dev_class != SND_DEV_DSP16 && dev_class != SND_DEV_AUDIO) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "Sound: mmap() not supported for other than audio devices\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- mutex_lock(&soundcard_mutex);
- if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) /* Map write and read/write to the output buf */
- dmap = audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out;
- else if (vma->vm_flags & VM_READ)
- dmap = audio_devs[dev]->dmap_in;
- else {
- printk(KERN_ERR "Sound: Undefined mmap() access\n");
- mutex_unlock(&soundcard_mutex);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- if (dmap == NULL) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "Sound: mmap() error. dmap == NULL\n");
- mutex_unlock(&soundcard_mutex);
- return -EIO;
- }
- if (dmap->raw_buf == NULL) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "Sound: mmap() called when raw_buf == NULL\n");
- mutex_unlock(&soundcard_mutex);
- return -EIO;
- }
- if (dmap->mapping_flags) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "Sound: mmap() called twice for the same DMA buffer\n");
- mutex_unlock(&soundcard_mutex);
- return -EIO;
- }
- if (vma->vm_pgoff != 0) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "Sound: mmap() offset must be 0.\n");
- mutex_unlock(&soundcard_mutex);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
- if (size != dmap->bytes_in_use) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "Sound: mmap() size = %ld. Should be %d\n", size, dmap->bytes_in_use);
- }
- if (remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start,
- virt_to_phys(dmap->raw_buf) >> PAGE_SHIFT,
- vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot)) {
- mutex_unlock(&soundcard_mutex);
- return -EAGAIN;
- }
- dmap->mapping_flags |= DMA_MAP_MAPPED;
- if( audio_devs[dev]->d->mmap)
- audio_devs[dev]->d->mmap(dev);
- memset(dmap->raw_buf,
- dmap->neutral_byte,
- dmap->bytes_in_use);
- mutex_unlock(&soundcard_mutex);
- return 0;
- }
- const struct file_operations oss_sound_fops = {
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- .llseek = no_llseek,
- .read = sound_read,
- .write = sound_write,
- .poll = sound_poll,
- .unlocked_ioctl = sound_ioctl,
- .mmap = sound_mmap,
- .open = sound_open,
- .release = sound_release,
- };
- /*
- * Create the required special subdevices
- */
-
- static int create_special_devices(void)
- {
- int seq1,seq2;
- seq1=register_sound_special(&oss_sound_fops, 1);
- if(seq1==-1)
- goto bad;
- seq2=register_sound_special(&oss_sound_fops, 8);
- if(seq2!=-1)
- return 0;
- unregister_sound_special(1);
- bad:
- return -1;
- }
- static int dmabuf;
- static int dmabug;
- module_param(dmabuf, int, 0444);
- module_param(dmabug, int, 0444);
- /* additional minors for compatibility */
- struct oss_minor_dev {
- unsigned short minor;
- unsigned int enabled;
- } dev_list[] = {
- { SND_DEV_DSP16 },
- { SND_DEV_AUDIO },
- };
- static int __init oss_init(void)
- {
- int err;
- int i, j;
-
- #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
- if(dmabug)
- isa_dma_bridge_buggy = dmabug;
- #endif
- err = create_special_devices();
- if (err) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "sound: driver already loaded/included in kernel\n");
- return err;
- }
- /* Protecting the innocent */
- sound_dmap_flag = (dmabuf > 0 ? 1 : 0);
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dev_list); i++) {
- j = 0;
- do {
- unsigned short minor = dev_list[i].minor + j * 0x10;
- if (!register_sound_special(&oss_sound_fops, minor))
- dev_list[i].enabled = (1 << j);
- } while (++j < num_audiodevs);
- }
- if (sound_nblocks >= MAX_MEM_BLOCKS - 1)
- printk(KERN_ERR "Sound warning: Deallocation table was too small.\n");
-
- return 0;
- }
- static void __exit oss_cleanup(void)
- {
- int i, j;
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dev_list); i++) {
- j = 0;
- do {
- if (dev_list[i].enabled & (1 << j))
- unregister_sound_special(dev_list[i].minor);
- } while (++j < num_audiodevs);
- }
-
- unregister_sound_special(1);
- unregister_sound_special(8);
- sound_stop_timer();
- sequencer_unload();
- for (i = 0; i < MAX_DMA_CHANNELS; i++)
- if (dma_alloc_map[i] != DMA_MAP_UNAVAIL) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "Sound: Hmm, DMA%d was left allocated - fixed\n", i);
- sound_free_dma(i);
- }
- for (i = 0; i < sound_nblocks; i++)
- vfree(sound_mem_blocks[i]);
- }
- module_init(oss_init);
- module_exit(oss_cleanup);
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OSS Sound subsystem");
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Hannu Savolainen, et al.");
- int sound_alloc_dma(int chn, char *deviceID)
- {
- int err;
- if ((err = request_dma(chn, deviceID)) != 0)
- return err;
- dma_alloc_map[chn] = DMA_MAP_FREE;
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(sound_alloc_dma);
- int sound_open_dma(int chn, char *deviceID)
- {
- if (!valid_dma(chn)) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "sound_open_dma: Invalid DMA channel %d\n", chn);
- return 1;
- }
- if (dma_alloc_map[chn] != DMA_MAP_FREE) {
- printk("sound_open_dma: DMA channel %d busy or not allocated (%d)\n", chn, dma_alloc_map[chn]);
- return 1;
- }
- dma_alloc_map[chn] = DMA_MAP_BUSY;
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(sound_open_dma);
- void sound_free_dma(int chn)
- {
- if (dma_alloc_map[chn] == DMA_MAP_UNAVAIL) {
- /* printk( "sound_free_dma: Bad access to DMA channel %d\n", chn); */
- return;
- }
- free_dma(chn);
- dma_alloc_map[chn] = DMA_MAP_UNAVAIL;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(sound_free_dma);
- void sound_close_dma(int chn)
- {
- if (dma_alloc_map[chn] != DMA_MAP_BUSY) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "sound_close_dma: Bad access to DMA channel %d\n", chn);
- return;
- }
- dma_alloc_map[chn] = DMA_MAP_FREE;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(sound_close_dma);
- static void do_sequencer_timer(unsigned long dummy)
- {
- sequencer_timer(0);
- }
- static DEFINE_TIMER(seq_timer, do_sequencer_timer, 0, 0);
- void request_sound_timer(int count)
- {
- extern unsigned long seq_time;
- if (count < 0) {
- seq_timer.expires = (-count) + jiffies;
- add_timer(&seq_timer);
- return;
- }
- count += seq_time;
- count -= jiffies;
- if (count < 1)
- count = 1;
- seq_timer.expires = (count) + jiffies;
- add_timer(&seq_timer);
- }
- void sound_stop_timer(void)
- {
- del_timer(&seq_timer);
- }
- void conf_printf(char *name, struct address_info *hw_config)
- {
- #ifndef CONFIG_SOUND_TRACEINIT
- return;
- #else
- printk("<%s> at 0x%03x", name, hw_config->io_base);
- if (hw_config->irq)
- printk(" irq %d", (hw_config->irq > 0) ? hw_config->irq : -hw_config->irq);
- if (hw_config->dma != -1 || hw_config->dma2 != -1)
- {
- printk(" dma %d", hw_config->dma);
- if (hw_config->dma2 != -1)
- printk(",%d", hw_config->dma2);
- }
- printk("\n");
- #endif
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(conf_printf);
- void conf_printf2(char *name, int base, int irq, int dma, int dma2)
- {
- #ifndef CONFIG_SOUND_TRACEINIT
- return;
- #else
- printk("<%s> at 0x%03x", name, base);
- if (irq)
- printk(" irq %d", (irq > 0) ? irq : -irq);
- if (dma != -1 || dma2 != -1)
- {
- printk(" dma %d", dma);
- if (dma2 != -1)
- printk(",%d", dma2);
- }
- printk("\n");
- #endif
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(conf_printf2);
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