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- /*
- * Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer
- * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- *
- */
- #include <linux/io.h>
- #include <linux/time.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
- #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
- #include <linux/export.h>
- #include <sound/core.h>
- #include <sound/pcm.h>
- #include <sound/info.h>
- #include <sound/initval.h>
- static int preallocate_dma = 1;
- module_param(preallocate_dma, int, 0444);
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(preallocate_dma, "Preallocate DMA memory when the PCM devices are initialized.");
- static int maximum_substreams = 4;
- module_param(maximum_substreams, int, 0444);
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(maximum_substreams, "Maximum substreams with preallocated DMA memory.");
- static const size_t snd_minimum_buffer = 16384;
- /*
- * try to allocate as the large pages as possible.
- * stores the resultant memory size in *res_size.
- *
- * the minimum size is snd_minimum_buffer. it should be power of 2.
- */
- static int preallocate_pcm_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, size_t size)
- {
- struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab = &substream->dma_buffer;
- size_t orig_size = size;
- int err;
- do {
- if ((err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(dmab->dev.type, dmab->dev.dev,
- size, dmab)) < 0) {
- if (err != -ENOMEM)
- return err; /* fatal error */
- } else
- return 0;
- size >>= 1;
- } while (size >= snd_minimum_buffer);
- dmab->bytes = 0; /* tell error */
- pr_warn("ALSA pcmC%dD%d%c,%d:%s: cannot preallocate for size %zu\n",
- substream->pcm->card->number, substream->pcm->device,
- substream->stream ? 'c' : 'p', substream->number,
- substream->pcm->name, orig_size);
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * release the preallocated buffer if not yet done.
- */
- static void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_dma_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
- {
- if (substream->dma_buffer.area == NULL)
- return;
- snd_dma_free_pages(&substream->dma_buffer);
- substream->dma_buffer.area = NULL;
- }
- /**
- * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free - release the preallocated buffer of the specified substream.
- * @substream: the pcm substream instance
- *
- * Releases the pre-allocated buffer of the given substream.
- *
- * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
- */
- int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
- {
- snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_dma_free(substream);
- #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
- snd_info_free_entry(substream->proc_prealloc_max_entry);
- substream->proc_prealloc_max_entry = NULL;
- snd_info_free_entry(substream->proc_prealloc_entry);
- substream->proc_prealloc_entry = NULL;
- #endif
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all - release all pre-allocated buffers on the pcm
- * @pcm: the pcm instance
- *
- * Releases all the pre-allocated buffers on the given pcm.
- *
- * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
- */
- int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
- {
- struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
- int stream;
- for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++)
- for (substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
- snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free(substream);
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all);
- #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
- /*
- * read callback for prealloc proc file
- *
- * prints the current allocated size in kB.
- */
- static void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
- struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
- {
- struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
- snd_iprintf(buffer, "%lu\n", (unsigned long) substream->dma_buffer.bytes / 1024);
- }
- /*
- * read callback for prealloc_max proc file
- *
- * prints the maximum allowed size in kB.
- */
- static void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_max_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
- struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
- {
- struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
- snd_iprintf(buffer, "%lu\n", (unsigned long) substream->dma_max / 1024);
- }
- /*
- * write callback for prealloc proc file
- *
- * accepts the preallocation size in kB.
- */
- static void snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_write(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
- struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
- {
- struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
- char line[64], str[64];
- size_t size;
- struct snd_dma_buffer new_dmab;
- if (substream->runtime) {
- buffer->error = -EBUSY;
- return;
- }
- if (!snd_info_get_line(buffer, line, sizeof(line))) {
- snd_info_get_str(str, line, sizeof(str));
- size = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 10) * 1024;
- if ((size != 0 && size < 8192) || size > substream->dma_max) {
- buffer->error = -EINVAL;
- return;
- }
- if (substream->dma_buffer.bytes == size)
- return;
- memset(&new_dmab, 0, sizeof(new_dmab));
- new_dmab.dev = substream->dma_buffer.dev;
- if (size > 0) {
- if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(substream->dma_buffer.dev.type,
- substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev,
- size, &new_dmab) < 0) {
- buffer->error = -ENOMEM;
- return;
- }
- substream->buffer_bytes_max = size;
- } else {
- substream->buffer_bytes_max = UINT_MAX;
- }
- if (substream->dma_buffer.area)
- snd_dma_free_pages(&substream->dma_buffer);
- substream->dma_buffer = new_dmab;
- } else {
- buffer->error = -EINVAL;
- }
- }
- static inline void preallocate_info_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
- {
- struct snd_info_entry *entry;
- if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(substream->pcm->card, "prealloc", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) {
- entry->c.text.read = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_read;
- entry->c.text.write = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_proc_write;
- entry->mode |= S_IWUSR;
- entry->private_data = substream;
- if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
- snd_info_free_entry(entry);
- entry = NULL;
- }
- }
- substream->proc_prealloc_entry = entry;
- if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(substream->pcm->card, "prealloc_max", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) {
- entry->c.text.read = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_max_proc_read;
- entry->private_data = substream;
- if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
- snd_info_free_entry(entry);
- entry = NULL;
- }
- }
- substream->proc_prealloc_max_entry = entry;
- }
- #else /* !CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
- #define preallocate_info_init(s)
- #endif /* CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
- /*
- * pre-allocate the buffer and create a proc file for the substream
- */
- static int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages1(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
- size_t size, size_t max)
- {
- if (size > 0 && preallocate_dma && substream->number < maximum_substreams)
- preallocate_pcm_pages(substream, size);
- if (substream->dma_buffer.bytes > 0)
- substream->buffer_bytes_max = substream->dma_buffer.bytes;
- substream->dma_max = max;
- preallocate_info_init(substream);
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages - pre-allocation for the given DMA type
- * @substream: the pcm substream instance
- * @type: DMA type (SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_*)
- * @data: DMA type dependent data
- * @size: the requested pre-allocation size in bytes
- * @max: the max. allowed pre-allocation size
- *
- * Do pre-allocation for the given DMA buffer type.
- *
- * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
- */
- int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
- int type, struct device *data,
- size_t size, size_t max)
- {
- substream->dma_buffer.dev.type = type;
- substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev = data;
- return snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages1(substream, size, max);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages);
- /**
- * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all - pre-allocation for continuous memory type (all substreams)
- * @pcm: the pcm instance
- * @type: DMA type (SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_*)
- * @data: DMA type dependent data
- * @size: the requested pre-allocation size in bytes
- * @max: the max. allowed pre-allocation size
- *
- * Do pre-allocation to all substreams of the given pcm for the
- * specified DMA type.
- *
- * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
- */
- int snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(struct snd_pcm *pcm,
- int type, void *data,
- size_t size, size_t max)
- {
- struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
- int stream, err;
- for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++)
- for (substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
- if ((err = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(substream, type, data, size, max)) < 0)
- return err;
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all);
- #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DMA_SGBUF
- /**
- * snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page - get the page struct at the given offset
- * @substream: the pcm substream instance
- * @offset: the buffer offset
- *
- * Used as the page callback of PCM ops.
- *
- * Return: The page struct at the given buffer offset. %NULL on failure.
- */
- struct page *snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, unsigned long offset)
- {
- struct snd_sg_buf *sgbuf = snd_pcm_substream_sgbuf(substream);
- unsigned int idx = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- if (idx >= (unsigned int)sgbuf->pages)
- return NULL;
- return sgbuf->page_table[idx];
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page);
- #endif /* CONFIG_SND_DMA_SGBUF */
- /**
- * snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages - allocate the DMA buffer
- * @substream: the substream to allocate the DMA buffer to
- * @size: the requested buffer size in bytes
- *
- * Allocates the DMA buffer on the BUS type given earlier to
- * snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_xxx_pages().
- *
- * Return: 1 if the buffer is changed, 0 if not changed, or a negative
- * code on failure.
- */
- int snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, size_t size)
- {
- struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
- struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab = NULL;
- if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
- return -EINVAL;
- if (snd_BUG_ON(substream->dma_buffer.dev.type ==
- SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_UNKNOWN))
- return -EINVAL;
- runtime = substream->runtime;
- if (runtime->dma_buffer_p) {
- /* perphaps, we might free the large DMA memory region
- to save some space here, but the actual solution
- costs us less time */
- if (runtime->dma_buffer_p->bytes >= size) {
- runtime->dma_bytes = size;
- return 0; /* ok, do not change */
- }
- snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
- }
- if (substream->dma_buffer.area != NULL &&
- substream->dma_buffer.bytes >= size) {
- dmab = &substream->dma_buffer; /* use the pre-allocated buffer */
- } else {
- dmab = kzalloc(sizeof(*dmab), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (! dmab)
- return -ENOMEM;
- dmab->dev = substream->dma_buffer.dev;
- if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(substream->dma_buffer.dev.type,
- substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev,
- size, dmab) < 0) {
- kfree(dmab);
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- }
- snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, dmab);
- runtime->dma_bytes = size;
- return 1; /* area was changed */
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages);
- /**
- * snd_pcm_lib_free_pages - release the allocated DMA buffer.
- * @substream: the substream to release the DMA buffer
- *
- * Releases the DMA buffer allocated via snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages().
- *
- * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
- */
- int snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
- {
- struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
- if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
- return -EINVAL;
- runtime = substream->runtime;
- if (runtime->dma_area == NULL)
- return 0;
- if (runtime->dma_buffer_p != &substream->dma_buffer) {
- /* it's a newly allocated buffer. release it now. */
- snd_dma_free_pages(runtime->dma_buffer_p);
- kfree(runtime->dma_buffer_p);
- }
- snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, NULL);
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_free_pages);
- int _snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
- size_t size, gfp_t gfp_flags)
- {
- struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
- if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
- return -EINVAL;
- runtime = substream->runtime;
- if (runtime->dma_area) {
- if (runtime->dma_bytes >= size)
- return 0; /* already large enough */
- vfree(runtime->dma_area);
- }
- runtime->dma_area = __vmalloc(size, gfp_flags, PAGE_KERNEL);
- if (!runtime->dma_area)
- return -ENOMEM;
- runtime->dma_bytes = size;
- return 1;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(_snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer);
- /**
- * snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer - free vmalloc buffer
- * @substream: the substream with a buffer allocated by
- * snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer()
- *
- * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
- */
- int snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
- {
- struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
- if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
- return -EINVAL;
- runtime = substream->runtime;
- vfree(runtime->dma_area);
- runtime->dma_area = NULL;
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer);
- /**
- * snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page - map vmalloc buffer offset to page struct
- * @substream: the substream with a buffer allocated by
- * snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer()
- * @offset: offset in the buffer
- *
- * This function is to be used as the page callback in the PCM ops.
- *
- * Return: The page struct, or %NULL on failure.
- */
- struct page *snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
- unsigned long offset)
- {
- return vmalloc_to_page(substream->runtime->dma_area + offset);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page);
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