hrtimer.c 4.3 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * ALSA timer back-end using hrtimer
  3. * Copyright (C) 2008 Takashi Iwai
  4. *
  5. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  6. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  7. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  8. * (at your option) any later version.
  9. *
  10. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  13. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  14. *
  15. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  16. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  17. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  18. *
  19. */
  20. #include <linux/init.h>
  21. #include <linux/slab.h>
  22. #include <linux/module.h>
  23. #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  24. #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
  25. #include <sound/core.h>
  26. #include <sound/timer.h>
  27. MODULE_AUTHOR("Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>");
  28. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ALSA hrtimer backend");
  29. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  30. MODULE_ALIAS("snd-timer-" __stringify(SNDRV_TIMER_GLOBAL_HRTIMER));
  31. #define NANO_SEC 1000000000UL /* 10^9 in sec */
  32. static unsigned int resolution;
  33. struct snd_hrtimer {
  34. struct snd_timer *timer;
  35. struct hrtimer hrt;
  36. bool in_callback;
  37. };
  38. static enum hrtimer_restart snd_hrtimer_callback(struct hrtimer *hrt)
  39. {
  40. struct snd_hrtimer *stime = container_of(hrt, struct snd_hrtimer, hrt);
  41. struct snd_timer *t = stime->timer;
  42. ktime_t delta;
  43. unsigned long ticks;
  44. enum hrtimer_restart ret = HRTIMER_NORESTART;
  45. spin_lock(&t->lock);
  46. if (!t->running)
  47. goto out; /* fast path */
  48. stime->in_callback = true;
  49. ticks = t->sticks;
  50. spin_unlock(&t->lock);
  51. /* calculate the drift */
  52. delta = ktime_sub(hrt->base->get_time(), hrtimer_get_expires(hrt));
  53. if (delta > 0)
  54. ticks += ktime_divns(delta, ticks * resolution);
  55. snd_timer_interrupt(stime->timer, ticks);
  56. spin_lock(&t->lock);
  57. if (t->running) {
  58. hrtimer_add_expires_ns(hrt, t->sticks * resolution);
  59. ret = HRTIMER_RESTART;
  60. }
  61. stime->in_callback = false;
  62. out:
  63. spin_unlock(&t->lock);
  64. return ret;
  65. }
  66. static int snd_hrtimer_open(struct snd_timer *t)
  67. {
  68. struct snd_hrtimer *stime;
  69. stime = kzalloc(sizeof(*stime), GFP_KERNEL);
  70. if (!stime)
  71. return -ENOMEM;
  72. hrtimer_init(&stime->hrt, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
  73. stime->timer = t;
  74. stime->hrt.function = snd_hrtimer_callback;
  75. t->private_data = stime;
  76. return 0;
  77. }
  78. static int snd_hrtimer_close(struct snd_timer *t)
  79. {
  80. struct snd_hrtimer *stime = t->private_data;
  81. if (stime) {
  82. spin_lock_irq(&t->lock);
  83. t->running = 0; /* just to be sure */
  84. stime->in_callback = 1; /* skip start/stop */
  85. spin_unlock_irq(&t->lock);
  86. hrtimer_cancel(&stime->hrt);
  87. kfree(stime);
  88. t->private_data = NULL;
  89. }
  90. return 0;
  91. }
  92. static int snd_hrtimer_start(struct snd_timer *t)
  93. {
  94. struct snd_hrtimer *stime = t->private_data;
  95. if (stime->in_callback)
  96. return 0;
  97. hrtimer_start(&stime->hrt, ns_to_ktime(t->sticks * resolution),
  98. HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
  99. return 0;
  100. }
  101. static int snd_hrtimer_stop(struct snd_timer *t)
  102. {
  103. struct snd_hrtimer *stime = t->private_data;
  104. if (stime->in_callback)
  105. return 0;
  106. hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&stime->hrt);
  107. return 0;
  108. }
  109. static struct snd_timer_hardware hrtimer_hw = {
  110. .flags = SNDRV_TIMER_HW_AUTO | SNDRV_TIMER_HW_TASKLET,
  111. .open = snd_hrtimer_open,
  112. .close = snd_hrtimer_close,
  113. .start = snd_hrtimer_start,
  114. .stop = snd_hrtimer_stop,
  115. };
  116. /*
  117. * entry functions
  118. */
  119. static struct snd_timer *mytimer;
  120. static int __init snd_hrtimer_init(void)
  121. {
  122. struct snd_timer *timer;
  123. int err;
  124. resolution = hrtimer_resolution;
  125. /* Create a new timer and set up the fields */
  126. err = snd_timer_global_new("hrtimer", SNDRV_TIMER_GLOBAL_HRTIMER,
  127. &timer);
  128. if (err < 0)
  129. return err;
  130. timer->module = THIS_MODULE;
  131. strcpy(timer->name, "HR timer");
  132. timer->hw = hrtimer_hw;
  133. timer->hw.resolution = resolution;
  134. timer->hw.ticks = NANO_SEC / resolution;
  135. timer->max_instances = 100; /* lower the limit */
  136. err = snd_timer_global_register(timer);
  137. if (err < 0) {
  138. snd_timer_global_free(timer);
  139. return err;
  140. }
  141. mytimer = timer; /* remember this */
  142. return 0;
  143. }
  144. static void __exit snd_hrtimer_exit(void)
  145. {
  146. if (mytimer) {
  147. snd_timer_global_free(mytimer);
  148. mytimer = NULL;
  149. }
  150. }
  151. module_init(snd_hrtimer_init);
  152. module_exit(snd_hrtimer_exit);