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- /*
- * Copyright (C) 2007 Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
- *
- * Author:
- * Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
- *
- */
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/fs.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include "smack.h"
- struct smack_known smack_known_huh = {
- .smk_known = "?",
- .smk_secid = 2,
- };
- struct smack_known smack_known_hat = {
- .smk_known = "^",
- .smk_secid = 3,
- };
- struct smack_known smack_known_star = {
- .smk_known = "*",
- .smk_secid = 4,
- };
- struct smack_known smack_known_floor = {
- .smk_known = "_",
- .smk_secid = 5,
- };
- struct smack_known smack_known_web = {
- .smk_known = "@",
- .smk_secid = 7,
- };
- LIST_HEAD(smack_known_list);
- /*
- * The initial value needs to be bigger than any of the
- * known values above.
- */
- static u32 smack_next_secid = 10;
- /*
- * what events do we log
- * can be overwritten at run-time by /smack/logging
- */
- int log_policy = SMACK_AUDIT_DENIED;
- /**
- * smk_access_entry - look up matching access rule
- * @subject_label: a pointer to the subject's Smack label
- * @object_label: a pointer to the object's Smack label
- * @rule_list: the list of rules to search
- *
- * This function looks up the subject/object pair in the
- * access rule list and returns the access mode. If no
- * entry is found returns -ENOENT.
- *
- * NOTE:
- *
- * Earlier versions of this function allowed for labels that
- * were not on the label list. This was done to allow for
- * labels to come over the network that had never been seen
- * before on this host. Unless the receiving socket has the
- * star label this will always result in a failure check. The
- * star labeled socket case is now handled in the networking
- * hooks so there is no case where the label is not on the
- * label list. Checking to see if the address of two labels
- * is the same is now a reliable test.
- *
- * Do the object check first because that is more
- * likely to differ.
- *
- * Allowing write access implies allowing locking.
- */
- int smk_access_entry(char *subject_label, char *object_label,
- struct list_head *rule_list)
- {
- int may = -ENOENT;
- struct smack_rule *srp;
- list_for_each_entry_rcu(srp, rule_list, list) {
- if (srp->smk_object->smk_known == object_label &&
- srp->smk_subject->smk_known == subject_label) {
- may = srp->smk_access;
- break;
- }
- }
- /*
- * MAY_WRITE implies MAY_LOCK.
- */
- if ((may & MAY_WRITE) == MAY_WRITE)
- may |= MAY_LOCK;
- return may;
- }
- /**
- * smk_access - determine if a subject has a specific access to an object
- * @subject: a pointer to the subject's Smack label entry
- * @object: a pointer to the object's Smack label entry
- * @request: the access requested, in "MAY" format
- * @a : a pointer to the audit data
- *
- * This function looks up the subject/object pair in the
- * access rule list and returns 0 if the access is permitted,
- * non zero otherwise.
- *
- * Smack labels are shared on smack_list
- */
- int smk_access(struct smack_known *subject, struct smack_known *object,
- int request, struct smk_audit_info *a)
- {
- int may = MAY_NOT;
- int rc = 0;
- /*
- * Hardcoded comparisons.
- */
- /*
- * A star subject can't access any object.
- */
- if (subject == &smack_known_star) {
- rc = -EACCES;
- goto out_audit;
- }
- /*
- * An internet object can be accessed by any subject.
- * Tasks cannot be assigned the internet label.
- * An internet subject can access any object.
- */
- if (object == &smack_known_web || subject == &smack_known_web)
- goto out_audit;
- /*
- * A star object can be accessed by any subject.
- */
- if (object == &smack_known_star)
- goto out_audit;
- /*
- * An object can be accessed in any way by a subject
- * with the same label.
- */
- if (subject->smk_known == object->smk_known)
- goto out_audit;
- /*
- * A hat subject can read or lock any object.
- * A floor object can be read or locked by any subject.
- */
- if ((request & MAY_ANYREAD) == request ||
- (request & MAY_LOCK) == request) {
- if (object == &smack_known_floor)
- goto out_audit;
- if (subject == &smack_known_hat)
- goto out_audit;
- }
- /*
- * Beyond here an explicit relationship is required.
- * If the requested access is contained in the available
- * access (e.g. read is included in readwrite) it's
- * good. A negative response from smk_access_entry()
- * indicates there is no entry for this pair.
- */
- rcu_read_lock();
- may = smk_access_entry(subject->smk_known, object->smk_known,
- &subject->smk_rules);
- rcu_read_unlock();
- if (may <= 0 || (request & may) != request) {
- rc = -EACCES;
- goto out_audit;
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_SMACK_BRINGUP
- /*
- * Return a positive value if using bringup mode.
- * This allows the hooks to identify checks that
- * succeed because of "b" rules.
- */
- if (may & MAY_BRINGUP)
- rc = SMACK_BRINGUP_ALLOW;
- #endif
- out_audit:
- #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_SMACK_BRINGUP
- if (rc < 0) {
- if (object == smack_unconfined)
- rc = SMACK_UNCONFINED_OBJECT;
- if (subject == smack_unconfined)
- rc = SMACK_UNCONFINED_SUBJECT;
- }
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
- if (a)
- smack_log(subject->smk_known, object->smk_known,
- request, rc, a);
- #endif
- return rc;
- }
- /**
- * smk_tskacc - determine if a task has a specific access to an object
- * @tsp: a pointer to the subject's task
- * @obj_known: a pointer to the object's label entry
- * @mode: the access requested, in "MAY" format
- * @a : common audit data
- *
- * This function checks the subject task's label/object label pair
- * in the access rule list and returns 0 if the access is permitted,
- * non zero otherwise. It allows that the task may have the capability
- * to override the rules.
- */
- int smk_tskacc(struct task_smack *tsp, struct smack_known *obj_known,
- u32 mode, struct smk_audit_info *a)
- {
- struct smack_known *sbj_known = smk_of_task(tsp);
- int may;
- int rc;
- /*
- * Check the global rule list
- */
- rc = smk_access(sbj_known, obj_known, mode, NULL);
- if (rc >= 0) {
- /*
- * If there is an entry in the task's rule list
- * it can further restrict access.
- */
- may = smk_access_entry(sbj_known->smk_known,
- obj_known->smk_known,
- &tsp->smk_rules);
- if (may < 0)
- goto out_audit;
- if ((mode & may) == mode)
- goto out_audit;
- rc = -EACCES;
- }
- /*
- * Allow for priviliged to override policy.
- */
- if (rc != 0 && smack_privileged(CAP_MAC_OVERRIDE))
- rc = 0;
- out_audit:
- #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
- if (a)
- smack_log(sbj_known->smk_known, obj_known->smk_known,
- mode, rc, a);
- #endif
- return rc;
- }
- /**
- * smk_curacc - determine if current has a specific access to an object
- * @obj_known: a pointer to the object's Smack label entry
- * @mode: the access requested, in "MAY" format
- * @a : common audit data
- *
- * This function checks the current subject label/object label pair
- * in the access rule list and returns 0 if the access is permitted,
- * non zero otherwise. It allows that current may have the capability
- * to override the rules.
- */
- int smk_curacc(struct smack_known *obj_known,
- u32 mode, struct smk_audit_info *a)
- {
- struct task_smack *tsp = current_security();
- return smk_tskacc(tsp, obj_known, mode, a);
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
- /**
- * smack_str_from_perm : helper to transalate an int to a
- * readable string
- * @string : the string to fill
- * @access : the int
- *
- */
- static inline void smack_str_from_perm(char *string, int access)
- {
- int i = 0;
- if (access & MAY_READ)
- string[i++] = 'r';
- if (access & MAY_WRITE)
- string[i++] = 'w';
- if (access & MAY_EXEC)
- string[i++] = 'x';
- if (access & MAY_APPEND)
- string[i++] = 'a';
- if (access & MAY_TRANSMUTE)
- string[i++] = 't';
- if (access & MAY_LOCK)
- string[i++] = 'l';
- string[i] = '\0';
- }
- /**
- * smack_log_callback - SMACK specific information
- * will be called by generic audit code
- * @ab : the audit_buffer
- * @a : audit_data
- *
- */
- static void smack_log_callback(struct audit_buffer *ab, void *a)
- {
- struct common_audit_data *ad = a;
- struct smack_audit_data *sad = ad->smack_audit_data;
- audit_log_format(ab, "lsm=SMACK fn=%s action=%s",
- ad->smack_audit_data->function,
- sad->result ? "denied" : "granted");
- audit_log_format(ab, " subject=");
- audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, sad->subject);
- audit_log_format(ab, " object=");
- audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, sad->object);
- if (sad->request[0] == '\0')
- audit_log_format(ab, " labels_differ");
- else
- audit_log_format(ab, " requested=%s", sad->request);
- }
- /**
- * smack_log - Audit the granting or denial of permissions.
- * @subject_label : smack label of the requester
- * @object_label : smack label of the object being accessed
- * @request: requested permissions
- * @result: result from smk_access
- * @a: auxiliary audit data
- *
- * Audit the granting or denial of permissions in accordance
- * with the policy.
- */
- void smack_log(char *subject_label, char *object_label, int request,
- int result, struct smk_audit_info *ad)
- {
- #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_SMACK_BRINGUP
- char request_buffer[SMK_NUM_ACCESS_TYPE + 5];
- #else
- char request_buffer[SMK_NUM_ACCESS_TYPE + 1];
- #endif
- struct smack_audit_data *sad;
- struct common_audit_data *a = &ad->a;
- /* check if we have to log the current event */
- if (result < 0 && (log_policy & SMACK_AUDIT_DENIED) == 0)
- return;
- if (result == 0 && (log_policy & SMACK_AUDIT_ACCEPT) == 0)
- return;
- sad = a->smack_audit_data;
- if (sad->function == NULL)
- sad->function = "unknown";
- /* end preparing the audit data */
- smack_str_from_perm(request_buffer, request);
- sad->subject = subject_label;
- sad->object = object_label;
- #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_SMACK_BRINGUP
- /*
- * The result may be positive in bringup mode.
- * A positive result is an allow, but not for normal reasons.
- * Mark it as successful, but don't filter it out even if
- * the logging policy says to do so.
- */
- if (result == SMACK_UNCONFINED_SUBJECT)
- strcat(request_buffer, "(US)");
- else if (result == SMACK_UNCONFINED_OBJECT)
- strcat(request_buffer, "(UO)");
- if (result > 0)
- result = 0;
- #endif
- sad->request = request_buffer;
- sad->result = result;
- common_lsm_audit(a, smack_log_callback, NULL);
- }
- #else /* #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT */
- void smack_log(char *subject_label, char *object_label, int request,
- int result, struct smk_audit_info *ad)
- {
- }
- #endif
- DEFINE_MUTEX(smack_known_lock);
- struct hlist_head smack_known_hash[SMACK_HASH_SLOTS];
- /**
- * smk_insert_entry - insert a smack label into a hash map,
- *
- * this function must be called under smack_known_lock
- */
- void smk_insert_entry(struct smack_known *skp)
- {
- unsigned int hash;
- struct hlist_head *head;
- hash = full_name_hash(NULL, skp->smk_known, strlen(skp->smk_known));
- head = &smack_known_hash[hash & (SMACK_HASH_SLOTS - 1)];
- hlist_add_head_rcu(&skp->smk_hashed, head);
- list_add_rcu(&skp->list, &smack_known_list);
- }
- /**
- * smk_find_entry - find a label on the list, return the list entry
- * @string: a text string that might be a Smack label
- *
- * Returns a pointer to the entry in the label list that
- * matches the passed string or NULL if not found.
- */
- struct smack_known *smk_find_entry(const char *string)
- {
- unsigned int hash;
- struct hlist_head *head;
- struct smack_known *skp;
- hash = full_name_hash(NULL, string, strlen(string));
- head = &smack_known_hash[hash & (SMACK_HASH_SLOTS - 1)];
- hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(skp, head, smk_hashed)
- if (strcmp(skp->smk_known, string) == 0)
- return skp;
- return NULL;
- }
- /**
- * smk_parse_smack - parse smack label from a text string
- * @string: a text string that might contain a Smack label
- * @len: the maximum size, or zero if it is NULL terminated.
- *
- * Returns a pointer to the clean label or an error code.
- */
- char *smk_parse_smack(const char *string, int len)
- {
- char *smack;
- int i;
- if (len <= 0)
- len = strlen(string) + 1;
- /*
- * Reserve a leading '-' as an indicator that
- * this isn't a label, but an option to interfaces
- * including /smack/cipso and /smack/cipso2
- */
- if (string[0] == '-')
- return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
- if (string[i] > '~' || string[i] <= ' ' || string[i] == '/' ||
- string[i] == '"' || string[i] == '\\' || string[i] == '\'')
- break;
- if (i == 0 || i >= SMK_LONGLABEL)
- return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
- smack = kzalloc(i + 1, GFP_NOFS);
- if (smack == NULL)
- return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
- strncpy(smack, string, i);
- return smack;
- }
- /**
- * smk_netlbl_mls - convert a catset to netlabel mls categories
- * @catset: the Smack categories
- * @sap: where to put the netlabel categories
- *
- * Allocates and fills attr.mls
- * Returns 0 on success, error code on failure.
- */
- int smk_netlbl_mls(int level, char *catset, struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *sap,
- int len)
- {
- unsigned char *cp;
- unsigned char m;
- int cat;
- int rc;
- int byte;
- sap->flags |= NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_CAT;
- sap->attr.mls.lvl = level;
- sap->attr.mls.cat = NULL;
- for (cat = 1, cp = catset, byte = 0; byte < len; cp++, byte++)
- for (m = 0x80; m != 0; m >>= 1, cat++) {
- if ((m & *cp) == 0)
- continue;
- rc = netlbl_catmap_setbit(&sap->attr.mls.cat,
- cat, GFP_NOFS);
- if (rc < 0) {
- netlbl_catmap_free(sap->attr.mls.cat);
- return rc;
- }
- }
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * smk_import_entry - import a label, return the list entry
- * @string: a text string that might be a Smack label
- * @len: the maximum size, or zero if it is NULL terminated.
- *
- * Returns a pointer to the entry in the label list that
- * matches the passed string, adding it if necessary,
- * or an error code.
- */
- struct smack_known *smk_import_entry(const char *string, int len)
- {
- struct smack_known *skp;
- char *smack;
- int slen;
- int rc;
- smack = smk_parse_smack(string, len);
- if (IS_ERR(smack))
- return ERR_CAST(smack);
- mutex_lock(&smack_known_lock);
- skp = smk_find_entry(smack);
- if (skp != NULL)
- goto freeout;
- skp = kzalloc(sizeof(*skp), GFP_NOFS);
- if (skp == NULL) {
- skp = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
- goto freeout;
- }
- skp->smk_known = smack;
- skp->smk_secid = smack_next_secid++;
- skp->smk_netlabel.domain = skp->smk_known;
- skp->smk_netlabel.flags =
- NETLBL_SECATTR_DOMAIN | NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_LVL;
- /*
- * If direct labeling works use it.
- * Otherwise use mapped labeling.
- */
- slen = strlen(smack);
- if (slen < SMK_CIPSOLEN)
- rc = smk_netlbl_mls(smack_cipso_direct, skp->smk_known,
- &skp->smk_netlabel, slen);
- else
- rc = smk_netlbl_mls(smack_cipso_mapped, (char *)&skp->smk_secid,
- &skp->smk_netlabel, sizeof(skp->smk_secid));
- if (rc >= 0) {
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&skp->smk_rules);
- mutex_init(&skp->smk_rules_lock);
- /*
- * Make sure that the entry is actually
- * filled before putting it on the list.
- */
- smk_insert_entry(skp);
- goto unlockout;
- }
- /*
- * smk_netlbl_mls failed.
- */
- kfree(skp);
- skp = ERR_PTR(rc);
- freeout:
- kfree(smack);
- unlockout:
- mutex_unlock(&smack_known_lock);
- return skp;
- }
- /**
- * smack_from_secid - find the Smack label associated with a secid
- * @secid: an integer that might be associated with a Smack label
- *
- * Returns a pointer to the appropriate Smack label entry if there is one,
- * otherwise a pointer to the invalid Smack label.
- */
- struct smack_known *smack_from_secid(const u32 secid)
- {
- struct smack_known *skp;
- rcu_read_lock();
- list_for_each_entry_rcu(skp, &smack_known_list, list) {
- if (skp->smk_secid == secid) {
- rcu_read_unlock();
- return skp;
- }
- }
- /*
- * If we got this far someone asked for the translation
- * of a secid that is not on the list.
- */
- rcu_read_unlock();
- return &smack_known_huh;
- }
- /*
- * Unless a process is running with one of these labels
- * even having CAP_MAC_OVERRIDE isn't enough to grant
- * privilege to violate MAC policy. If no labels are
- * designated (the empty list case) capabilities apply to
- * everyone.
- */
- LIST_HEAD(smack_onlycap_list);
- DEFINE_MUTEX(smack_onlycap_lock);
- /*
- * Is the task privileged and allowed to be privileged
- * by the onlycap rule.
- *
- * Returns true if the task is allowed to be privileged, false if it's not.
- */
- bool smack_privileged(int cap)
- {
- struct smack_known *skp = smk_of_current();
- struct smack_known_list_elem *sklep;
- int rc;
- /*
- * All kernel tasks are privileged
- */
- if (unlikely(current->flags & PF_KTHREAD))
- return true;
- rc = cap_capable(current_cred(), &init_user_ns, cap,
- SECURITY_CAP_AUDIT);
- if (rc)
- return false;
- rcu_read_lock();
- if (list_empty(&smack_onlycap_list)) {
- rcu_read_unlock();
- return true;
- }
- list_for_each_entry_rcu(sklep, &smack_onlycap_list, list) {
- if (sklep->smk_label == skp) {
- rcu_read_unlock();
- return true;
- }
- }
- rcu_read_unlock();
- return false;
- }
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