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- /*
- * kexec: kexec_file_load system call
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat Inc.
- * Authors:
- * Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
- *
- * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
- * Version 2. See the file COPYING for more details.
- */
- #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
- #include <linux/capability.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/file.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/kexec.h>
- #include <linux/mutex.h>
- #include <linux/list.h>
- #include <linux/fs.h>
- #include <linux/ima.h>
- #include <crypto/hash.h>
- #include <crypto/sha.h>
- #include <linux/syscalls.h>
- #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
- #include "kexec_internal.h"
- static int kexec_calculate_store_digests(struct kimage *image);
- /* Architectures can provide this probe function */
- int __weak arch_kexec_kernel_image_probe(struct kimage *image, void *buf,
- unsigned long buf_len)
- {
- return -ENOEXEC;
- }
- void * __weak arch_kexec_kernel_image_load(struct kimage *image)
- {
- return ERR_PTR(-ENOEXEC);
- }
- int __weak arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(struct kimage *image)
- {
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG
- int __weak arch_kexec_kernel_verify_sig(struct kimage *image, void *buf,
- unsigned long buf_len)
- {
- return -EKEYREJECTED;
- }
- #endif
- /* Apply relocations of type RELA */
- int __weak
- arch_kexec_apply_relocations_add(const Elf_Ehdr *ehdr, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
- unsigned int relsec)
- {
- pr_err("RELA relocation unsupported.\n");
- return -ENOEXEC;
- }
- /* Apply relocations of type REL */
- int __weak
- arch_kexec_apply_relocations(const Elf_Ehdr *ehdr, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
- unsigned int relsec)
- {
- pr_err("REL relocation unsupported.\n");
- return -ENOEXEC;
- }
- /*
- * Free up memory used by kernel, initrd, and command line. This is temporary
- * memory allocation which is not needed any more after these buffers have
- * been loaded into separate segments and have been copied elsewhere.
- */
- void kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(struct kimage *image)
- {
- struct purgatory_info *pi = &image->purgatory_info;
- vfree(image->kernel_buf);
- image->kernel_buf = NULL;
- vfree(image->initrd_buf);
- image->initrd_buf = NULL;
- kfree(image->cmdline_buf);
- image->cmdline_buf = NULL;
- vfree(pi->purgatory_buf);
- pi->purgatory_buf = NULL;
- vfree(pi->sechdrs);
- pi->sechdrs = NULL;
- #ifdef CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC
- vfree(image->ima_buffer);
- image->ima_buffer = NULL;
- #endif /* CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC */
- /* See if architecture has anything to cleanup post load */
- arch_kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(image);
- /*
- * Above call should have called into bootloader to free up
- * any data stored in kimage->image_loader_data. It should
- * be ok now to free it up.
- */
- kfree(image->image_loader_data);
- image->image_loader_data = NULL;
- }
- /*
- * In file mode list of segments is prepared by kernel. Copy relevant
- * data from user space, do error checking, prepare segment list
- */
- static int
- kimage_file_prepare_segments(struct kimage *image, int kernel_fd, int initrd_fd,
- const char __user *cmdline_ptr,
- unsigned long cmdline_len, unsigned flags)
- {
- int ret = 0;
- void *ldata;
- loff_t size;
- ret = kernel_read_file_from_fd(kernel_fd, &image->kernel_buf,
- &size, INT_MAX, READING_KEXEC_IMAGE);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- image->kernel_buf_len = size;
- /* IMA needs to pass the measurement list to the next kernel. */
- ima_add_kexec_buffer(image);
- /* Call arch image probe handlers */
- ret = arch_kexec_kernel_image_probe(image, image->kernel_buf,
- image->kernel_buf_len);
- if (ret)
- goto out;
- #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG
- ret = arch_kexec_kernel_verify_sig(image, image->kernel_buf,
- image->kernel_buf_len);
- if (ret) {
- pr_debug("kernel signature verification failed.\n");
- goto out;
- }
- pr_debug("kernel signature verification successful.\n");
- #endif
- /* It is possible that there no initramfs is being loaded */
- if (!(flags & KEXEC_FILE_NO_INITRAMFS)) {
- ret = kernel_read_file_from_fd(initrd_fd, &image->initrd_buf,
- &size, INT_MAX,
- READING_KEXEC_INITRAMFS);
- if (ret)
- goto out;
- image->initrd_buf_len = size;
- }
- if (cmdline_len) {
- image->cmdline_buf = memdup_user(cmdline_ptr, cmdline_len);
- if (IS_ERR(image->cmdline_buf)) {
- ret = PTR_ERR(image->cmdline_buf);
- image->cmdline_buf = NULL;
- goto out;
- }
- image->cmdline_buf_len = cmdline_len;
- /* command line should be a string with last byte null */
- if (image->cmdline_buf[cmdline_len - 1] != '\0') {
- ret = -EINVAL;
- goto out;
- }
- }
- /* Call arch image load handlers */
- ldata = arch_kexec_kernel_image_load(image);
- if (IS_ERR(ldata)) {
- ret = PTR_ERR(ldata);
- goto out;
- }
- image->image_loader_data = ldata;
- out:
- /* In case of error, free up all allocated memory in this function */
- if (ret)
- kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(image);
- return ret;
- }
- static int
- kimage_file_alloc_init(struct kimage **rimage, int kernel_fd,
- int initrd_fd, const char __user *cmdline_ptr,
- unsigned long cmdline_len, unsigned long flags)
- {
- int ret;
- struct kimage *image;
- bool kexec_on_panic = flags & KEXEC_FILE_ON_CRASH;
- image = do_kimage_alloc_init();
- if (!image)
- return -ENOMEM;
- image->file_mode = 1;
- if (kexec_on_panic) {
- /* Enable special crash kernel control page alloc policy. */
- image->control_page = crashk_res.start;
- image->type = KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH;
- }
- ret = kimage_file_prepare_segments(image, kernel_fd, initrd_fd,
- cmdline_ptr, cmdline_len, flags);
- if (ret)
- goto out_free_image;
- ret = sanity_check_segment_list(image);
- if (ret)
- goto out_free_post_load_bufs;
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- image->control_code_page = kimage_alloc_control_pages(image,
- get_order(KEXEC_CONTROL_PAGE_SIZE));
- if (!image->control_code_page) {
- pr_err("Could not allocate control_code_buffer\n");
- goto out_free_post_load_bufs;
- }
- if (!kexec_on_panic) {
- image->swap_page = kimage_alloc_control_pages(image, 0);
- if (!image->swap_page) {
- pr_err("Could not allocate swap buffer\n");
- goto out_free_control_pages;
- }
- }
- *rimage = image;
- return 0;
- out_free_control_pages:
- kimage_free_page_list(&image->control_pages);
- out_free_post_load_bufs:
- kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(image);
- out_free_image:
- kfree(image);
- return ret;
- }
- SYSCALL_DEFINE5(kexec_file_load, int, kernel_fd, int, initrd_fd,
- unsigned long, cmdline_len, const char __user *, cmdline_ptr,
- unsigned long, flags)
- {
- int ret = 0, i;
- struct kimage **dest_image, *image;
- /* We only trust the superuser with rebooting the system. */
- if (!capable(CAP_SYS_BOOT) || kexec_load_disabled)
- return -EPERM;
- /* Make sure we have a legal set of flags */
- if (flags != (flags & KEXEC_FILE_FLAGS))
- return -EINVAL;
- image = NULL;
- if (!mutex_trylock(&kexec_mutex))
- return -EBUSY;
- dest_image = &kexec_image;
- if (flags & KEXEC_FILE_ON_CRASH) {
- dest_image = &kexec_crash_image;
- if (kexec_crash_image)
- arch_kexec_unprotect_crashkres();
- }
- if (flags & KEXEC_FILE_UNLOAD)
- goto exchange;
- /*
- * In case of crash, new kernel gets loaded in reserved region. It is
- * same memory where old crash kernel might be loaded. Free any
- * current crash dump kernel before we corrupt it.
- */
- if (flags & KEXEC_FILE_ON_CRASH)
- kimage_free(xchg(&kexec_crash_image, NULL));
- ret = kimage_file_alloc_init(&image, kernel_fd, initrd_fd, cmdline_ptr,
- cmdline_len, flags);
- if (ret)
- goto out;
- ret = machine_kexec_prepare(image);
- if (ret)
- goto out;
- /*
- * Some architecture(like S390) may touch the crash memory before
- * machine_kexec_prepare(), we must copy vmcoreinfo data after it.
- */
- ret = kimage_crash_copy_vmcoreinfo(image);
- if (ret)
- goto out;
- ret = kexec_calculate_store_digests(image);
- if (ret)
- goto out;
- for (i = 0; i < image->nr_segments; i++) {
- struct kexec_segment *ksegment;
- ksegment = &image->segment[i];
- pr_debug("Loading segment %d: buf=0x%p bufsz=0x%zx mem=0x%lx memsz=0x%zx\n",
- i, ksegment->buf, ksegment->bufsz, ksegment->mem,
- ksegment->memsz);
- ret = kimage_load_segment(image, &image->segment[i]);
- if (ret)
- goto out;
- }
- kimage_terminate(image);
- /*
- * Free up any temporary buffers allocated which are not needed
- * after image has been loaded
- */
- kimage_file_post_load_cleanup(image);
- exchange:
- image = xchg(dest_image, image);
- out:
- if ((flags & KEXEC_FILE_ON_CRASH) && kexec_crash_image)
- arch_kexec_protect_crashkres();
- mutex_unlock(&kexec_mutex);
- kimage_free(image);
- return ret;
- }
- static int locate_mem_hole_top_down(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
- struct kexec_buf *kbuf)
- {
- struct kimage *image = kbuf->image;
- unsigned long temp_start, temp_end;
- temp_end = min(end, kbuf->buf_max);
- temp_start = temp_end - kbuf->memsz;
- do {
- /* align down start */
- temp_start = temp_start & (~(kbuf->buf_align - 1));
- if (temp_start < start || temp_start < kbuf->buf_min)
- return 0;
- temp_end = temp_start + kbuf->memsz - 1;
- /*
- * Make sure this does not conflict with any of existing
- * segments
- */
- if (kimage_is_destination_range(image, temp_start, temp_end)) {
- temp_start = temp_start - PAGE_SIZE;
- continue;
- }
- /* We found a suitable memory range */
- break;
- } while (1);
- /* If we are here, we found a suitable memory range */
- kbuf->mem = temp_start;
- /* Success, stop navigating through remaining System RAM ranges */
- return 1;
- }
- static int locate_mem_hole_bottom_up(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
- struct kexec_buf *kbuf)
- {
- struct kimage *image = kbuf->image;
- unsigned long temp_start, temp_end;
- temp_start = max(start, kbuf->buf_min);
- do {
- temp_start = ALIGN(temp_start, kbuf->buf_align);
- temp_end = temp_start + kbuf->memsz - 1;
- if (temp_end > end || temp_end > kbuf->buf_max)
- return 0;
- /*
- * Make sure this does not conflict with any of existing
- * segments
- */
- if (kimage_is_destination_range(image, temp_start, temp_end)) {
- temp_start = temp_start + PAGE_SIZE;
- continue;
- }
- /* We found a suitable memory range */
- break;
- } while (1);
- /* If we are here, we found a suitable memory range */
- kbuf->mem = temp_start;
- /* Success, stop navigating through remaining System RAM ranges */
- return 1;
- }
- static int locate_mem_hole_callback(u64 start, u64 end, void *arg)
- {
- struct kexec_buf *kbuf = (struct kexec_buf *)arg;
- unsigned long sz = end - start + 1;
- /* Returning 0 will take to next memory range */
- if (sz < kbuf->memsz)
- return 0;
- if (end < kbuf->buf_min || start > kbuf->buf_max)
- return 0;
- /*
- * Allocate memory top down with-in ram range. Otherwise bottom up
- * allocation.
- */
- if (kbuf->top_down)
- return locate_mem_hole_top_down(start, end, kbuf);
- return locate_mem_hole_bottom_up(start, end, kbuf);
- }
- /**
- * arch_kexec_walk_mem - call func(data) on free memory regions
- * @kbuf: Context info for the search. Also passed to @func.
- * @func: Function to call for each memory region.
- *
- * Return: The memory walk will stop when func returns a non-zero value
- * and that value will be returned. If all free regions are visited without
- * func returning non-zero, then zero will be returned.
- */
- int __weak arch_kexec_walk_mem(struct kexec_buf *kbuf,
- int (*func)(u64, u64, void *))
- {
- if (kbuf->image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH)
- return walk_iomem_res_desc(crashk_res.desc,
- IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM | IORESOURCE_BUSY,
- crashk_res.start, crashk_res.end,
- kbuf, func);
- else
- return walk_system_ram_res(0, ULONG_MAX, kbuf, func);
- }
- /**
- * kexec_locate_mem_hole - find free memory for the purgatory or the next kernel
- * @kbuf: Parameters for the memory search.
- *
- * On success, kbuf->mem will have the start address of the memory region found.
- *
- * Return: 0 on success, negative errno on error.
- */
- int kexec_locate_mem_hole(struct kexec_buf *kbuf)
- {
- int ret;
- ret = arch_kexec_walk_mem(kbuf, locate_mem_hole_callback);
- return ret == 1 ? 0 : -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
- }
- /**
- * kexec_add_buffer - place a buffer in a kexec segment
- * @kbuf: Buffer contents and memory parameters.
- *
- * This function assumes that kexec_mutex is held.
- * On successful return, @kbuf->mem will have the physical address of
- * the buffer in memory.
- *
- * Return: 0 on success, negative errno on error.
- */
- int kexec_add_buffer(struct kexec_buf *kbuf)
- {
- struct kexec_segment *ksegment;
- int ret;
- /* Currently adding segment this way is allowed only in file mode */
- if (!kbuf->image->file_mode)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (kbuf->image->nr_segments >= KEXEC_SEGMENT_MAX)
- return -EINVAL;
- /*
- * Make sure we are not trying to add buffer after allocating
- * control pages. All segments need to be placed first before
- * any control pages are allocated. As control page allocation
- * logic goes through list of segments to make sure there are
- * no destination overlaps.
- */
- if (!list_empty(&kbuf->image->control_pages)) {
- WARN_ON(1);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- /* Ensure minimum alignment needed for segments. */
- kbuf->memsz = ALIGN(kbuf->memsz, PAGE_SIZE);
- kbuf->buf_align = max(kbuf->buf_align, PAGE_SIZE);
- /* Walk the RAM ranges and allocate a suitable range for the buffer */
- ret = kexec_locate_mem_hole(kbuf);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- /* Found a suitable memory range */
- ksegment = &kbuf->image->segment[kbuf->image->nr_segments];
- ksegment->kbuf = kbuf->buffer;
- ksegment->bufsz = kbuf->bufsz;
- ksegment->mem = kbuf->mem;
- ksegment->memsz = kbuf->memsz;
- kbuf->image->nr_segments++;
- return 0;
- }
- /* Calculate and store the digest of segments */
- static int kexec_calculate_store_digests(struct kimage *image)
- {
- struct crypto_shash *tfm;
- struct shash_desc *desc;
- int ret = 0, i, j, zero_buf_sz, sha_region_sz;
- size_t desc_size, nullsz;
- char *digest;
- void *zero_buf;
- struct kexec_sha_region *sha_regions;
- struct purgatory_info *pi = &image->purgatory_info;
- zero_buf = __va(page_to_pfn(ZERO_PAGE(0)) << PAGE_SHIFT);
- zero_buf_sz = PAGE_SIZE;
- tfm = crypto_alloc_shash("sha256", 0, 0);
- if (IS_ERR(tfm)) {
- ret = PTR_ERR(tfm);
- goto out;
- }
- desc_size = crypto_shash_descsize(tfm) + sizeof(*desc);
- desc = kzalloc(desc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!desc) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto out_free_tfm;
- }
- sha_region_sz = KEXEC_SEGMENT_MAX * sizeof(struct kexec_sha_region);
- sha_regions = vzalloc(sha_region_sz);
- if (!sha_regions) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto out_free_desc;
- }
- desc->tfm = tfm;
- desc->flags = 0;
- ret = crypto_shash_init(desc);
- if (ret < 0)
- goto out_free_sha_regions;
- digest = kzalloc(SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!digest) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto out_free_sha_regions;
- }
- for (j = i = 0; i < image->nr_segments; i++) {
- struct kexec_segment *ksegment;
- ksegment = &image->segment[i];
- /*
- * Skip purgatory as it will be modified once we put digest
- * info in purgatory.
- */
- if (ksegment->kbuf == pi->purgatory_buf)
- continue;
- ret = crypto_shash_update(desc, ksegment->kbuf,
- ksegment->bufsz);
- if (ret)
- break;
- /*
- * Assume rest of the buffer is filled with zero and
- * update digest accordingly.
- */
- nullsz = ksegment->memsz - ksegment->bufsz;
- while (nullsz) {
- unsigned long bytes = nullsz;
- if (bytes > zero_buf_sz)
- bytes = zero_buf_sz;
- ret = crypto_shash_update(desc, zero_buf, bytes);
- if (ret)
- break;
- nullsz -= bytes;
- }
- if (ret)
- break;
- sha_regions[j].start = ksegment->mem;
- sha_regions[j].len = ksegment->memsz;
- j++;
- }
- if (!ret) {
- ret = crypto_shash_final(desc, digest);
- if (ret)
- goto out_free_digest;
- ret = kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(image, "purgatory_sha_regions",
- sha_regions, sha_region_sz, 0);
- if (ret)
- goto out_free_digest;
- ret = kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(image, "purgatory_sha256_digest",
- digest, SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE, 0);
- if (ret)
- goto out_free_digest;
- }
- out_free_digest:
- kfree(digest);
- out_free_sha_regions:
- vfree(sha_regions);
- out_free_desc:
- kfree(desc);
- out_free_tfm:
- kfree(tfm);
- out:
- return ret;
- }
- /* Actually load purgatory. Lot of code taken from kexec-tools */
- static int __kexec_load_purgatory(struct kimage *image, unsigned long min,
- unsigned long max, int top_down)
- {
- struct purgatory_info *pi = &image->purgatory_info;
- unsigned long align, bss_align, bss_sz, bss_pad;
- unsigned long entry, load_addr, curr_load_addr, bss_addr, offset;
- unsigned char *buf_addr, *src;
- int i, ret = 0, entry_sidx = -1;
- const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs_c;
- Elf_Shdr *sechdrs = NULL;
- struct kexec_buf kbuf = { .image = image, .bufsz = 0, .buf_align = 1,
- .buf_min = min, .buf_max = max,
- .top_down = top_down };
- /*
- * sechdrs_c points to section headers in purgatory and are read
- * only. No modifications allowed.
- */
- sechdrs_c = (void *)pi->ehdr + pi->ehdr->e_shoff;
- /*
- * We can not modify sechdrs_c[] and its fields. It is read only.
- * Copy it over to a local copy where one can store some temporary
- * data and free it at the end. We need to modify ->sh_addr and
- * ->sh_offset fields to keep track of permanent and temporary
- * locations of sections.
- */
- sechdrs = vzalloc(pi->ehdr->e_shnum * sizeof(Elf_Shdr));
- if (!sechdrs)
- return -ENOMEM;
- memcpy(sechdrs, sechdrs_c, pi->ehdr->e_shnum * sizeof(Elf_Shdr));
- /*
- * We seem to have multiple copies of sections. First copy is which
- * is embedded in kernel in read only section. Some of these sections
- * will be copied to a temporary buffer and relocated. And these
- * sections will finally be copied to their final destination at
- * segment load time.
- *
- * Use ->sh_offset to reflect section address in memory. It will
- * point to original read only copy if section is not allocatable.
- * Otherwise it will point to temporary copy which will be relocated.
- *
- * Use ->sh_addr to contain final address of the section where it
- * will go during execution time.
- */
- for (i = 0; i < pi->ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
- if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_NOBITS)
- continue;
- sechdrs[i].sh_offset = (unsigned long)pi->ehdr +
- sechdrs[i].sh_offset;
- }
- /*
- * Identify entry point section and make entry relative to section
- * start.
- */
- entry = pi->ehdr->e_entry;
- for (i = 0; i < pi->ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
- if (!(sechdrs[i].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC))
- continue;
- if (!(sechdrs[i].sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR))
- continue;
- /* Make entry section relative */
- if (sechdrs[i].sh_addr <= pi->ehdr->e_entry &&
- ((sechdrs[i].sh_addr + sechdrs[i].sh_size) >
- pi->ehdr->e_entry)) {
- entry_sidx = i;
- entry -= sechdrs[i].sh_addr;
- break;
- }
- }
- /* Determine how much memory is needed to load relocatable object. */
- bss_align = 1;
- bss_sz = 0;
- for (i = 0; i < pi->ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
- if (!(sechdrs[i].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC))
- continue;
- align = sechdrs[i].sh_addralign;
- if (sechdrs[i].sh_type != SHT_NOBITS) {
- if (kbuf.buf_align < align)
- kbuf.buf_align = align;
- kbuf.bufsz = ALIGN(kbuf.bufsz, align);
- kbuf.bufsz += sechdrs[i].sh_size;
- } else {
- /* bss section */
- if (bss_align < align)
- bss_align = align;
- bss_sz = ALIGN(bss_sz, align);
- bss_sz += sechdrs[i].sh_size;
- }
- }
- /* Determine the bss padding required to align bss properly */
- bss_pad = 0;
- if (kbuf.bufsz & (bss_align - 1))
- bss_pad = bss_align - (kbuf.bufsz & (bss_align - 1));
- kbuf.memsz = kbuf.bufsz + bss_pad + bss_sz;
- /* Allocate buffer for purgatory */
- kbuf.buffer = vzalloc(kbuf.bufsz);
- if (!kbuf.buffer) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto out;
- }
- if (kbuf.buf_align < bss_align)
- kbuf.buf_align = bss_align;
- /* Add buffer to segment list */
- ret = kexec_add_buffer(&kbuf);
- if (ret)
- goto out;
- pi->purgatory_load_addr = kbuf.mem;
- /* Load SHF_ALLOC sections */
- buf_addr = kbuf.buffer;
- load_addr = curr_load_addr = pi->purgatory_load_addr;
- bss_addr = load_addr + kbuf.bufsz + bss_pad;
- for (i = 0; i < pi->ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
- if (!(sechdrs[i].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC))
- continue;
- align = sechdrs[i].sh_addralign;
- if (sechdrs[i].sh_type != SHT_NOBITS) {
- curr_load_addr = ALIGN(curr_load_addr, align);
- offset = curr_load_addr - load_addr;
- /* We already modifed ->sh_offset to keep src addr */
- src = (char *) sechdrs[i].sh_offset;
- memcpy(buf_addr + offset, src, sechdrs[i].sh_size);
- /* Store load address and source address of section */
- sechdrs[i].sh_addr = curr_load_addr;
- /*
- * This section got copied to temporary buffer. Update
- * ->sh_offset accordingly.
- */
- sechdrs[i].sh_offset = (unsigned long)(buf_addr + offset);
- /* Advance to the next address */
- curr_load_addr += sechdrs[i].sh_size;
- } else {
- bss_addr = ALIGN(bss_addr, align);
- sechdrs[i].sh_addr = bss_addr;
- bss_addr += sechdrs[i].sh_size;
- }
- }
- /* Update entry point based on load address of text section */
- if (entry_sidx >= 0)
- entry += sechdrs[entry_sidx].sh_addr;
- /* Make kernel jump to purgatory after shutdown */
- image->start = entry;
- /* Used later to get/set symbol values */
- pi->sechdrs = sechdrs;
- /*
- * Used later to identify which section is purgatory and skip it
- * from checksumming.
- */
- pi->purgatory_buf = kbuf.buffer;
- return ret;
- out:
- vfree(sechdrs);
- vfree(kbuf.buffer);
- return ret;
- }
- static int kexec_apply_relocations(struct kimage *image)
- {
- int i, ret;
- struct purgatory_info *pi = &image->purgatory_info;
- Elf_Shdr *sechdrs = pi->sechdrs;
- /* Apply relocations */
- for (i = 0; i < pi->ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
- Elf_Shdr *section, *symtab;
- if (sechdrs[i].sh_type != SHT_RELA &&
- sechdrs[i].sh_type != SHT_REL)
- continue;
- /*
- * For section of type SHT_RELA/SHT_REL,
- * ->sh_link contains section header index of associated
- * symbol table. And ->sh_info contains section header
- * index of section to which relocations apply.
- */
- if (sechdrs[i].sh_info >= pi->ehdr->e_shnum ||
- sechdrs[i].sh_link >= pi->ehdr->e_shnum)
- return -ENOEXEC;
- section = &sechdrs[sechdrs[i].sh_info];
- symtab = &sechdrs[sechdrs[i].sh_link];
- if (!(section->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC))
- continue;
- /*
- * symtab->sh_link contain section header index of associated
- * string table.
- */
- if (symtab->sh_link >= pi->ehdr->e_shnum)
- /* Invalid section number? */
- continue;
- /*
- * Respective architecture needs to provide support for applying
- * relocations of type SHT_RELA/SHT_REL.
- */
- if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_RELA)
- ret = arch_kexec_apply_relocations_add(pi->ehdr,
- sechdrs, i);
- else if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_REL)
- ret = arch_kexec_apply_relocations(pi->ehdr,
- sechdrs, i);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- /* Load relocatable purgatory object and relocate it appropriately */
- int kexec_load_purgatory(struct kimage *image, unsigned long min,
- unsigned long max, int top_down,
- unsigned long *load_addr)
- {
- struct purgatory_info *pi = &image->purgatory_info;
- int ret;
- if (kexec_purgatory_size <= 0)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (kexec_purgatory_size < sizeof(Elf_Ehdr))
- return -ENOEXEC;
- pi->ehdr = (Elf_Ehdr *)kexec_purgatory;
- if (memcmp(pi->ehdr->e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0
- || pi->ehdr->e_type != ET_REL
- || !elf_check_arch(pi->ehdr)
- || pi->ehdr->e_shentsize != sizeof(Elf_Shdr))
- return -ENOEXEC;
- if (pi->ehdr->e_shoff >= kexec_purgatory_size
- || (pi->ehdr->e_shnum * sizeof(Elf_Shdr) >
- kexec_purgatory_size - pi->ehdr->e_shoff))
- return -ENOEXEC;
- ret = __kexec_load_purgatory(image, min, max, top_down);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- ret = kexec_apply_relocations(image);
- if (ret)
- goto out;
- *load_addr = pi->purgatory_load_addr;
- return 0;
- out:
- vfree(pi->sechdrs);
- pi->sechdrs = NULL;
- vfree(pi->purgatory_buf);
- pi->purgatory_buf = NULL;
- return ret;
- }
- static Elf_Sym *kexec_purgatory_find_symbol(struct purgatory_info *pi,
- const char *name)
- {
- Elf_Sym *syms;
- Elf_Shdr *sechdrs;
- Elf_Ehdr *ehdr;
- int i, k;
- const char *strtab;
- if (!pi->sechdrs || !pi->ehdr)
- return NULL;
- sechdrs = pi->sechdrs;
- ehdr = pi->ehdr;
- for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
- if (sechdrs[i].sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB)
- continue;
- if (sechdrs[i].sh_link >= ehdr->e_shnum)
- /* Invalid strtab section number */
- continue;
- strtab = (char *)sechdrs[sechdrs[i].sh_link].sh_offset;
- syms = (Elf_Sym *)sechdrs[i].sh_offset;
- /* Go through symbols for a match */
- for (k = 0; k < sechdrs[i].sh_size/sizeof(Elf_Sym); k++) {
- if (ELF_ST_BIND(syms[k].st_info) != STB_GLOBAL)
- continue;
- if (strcmp(strtab + syms[k].st_name, name) != 0)
- continue;
- if (syms[k].st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF ||
- syms[k].st_shndx >= ehdr->e_shnum) {
- pr_debug("Symbol: %s has bad section index %d.\n",
- name, syms[k].st_shndx);
- return NULL;
- }
- /* Found the symbol we are looking for */
- return &syms[k];
- }
- }
- return NULL;
- }
- void *kexec_purgatory_get_symbol_addr(struct kimage *image, const char *name)
- {
- struct purgatory_info *pi = &image->purgatory_info;
- Elf_Sym *sym;
- Elf_Shdr *sechdr;
- sym = kexec_purgatory_find_symbol(pi, name);
- if (!sym)
- return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
- sechdr = &pi->sechdrs[sym->st_shndx];
- /*
- * Returns the address where symbol will finally be loaded after
- * kexec_load_segment()
- */
- return (void *)(sechdr->sh_addr + sym->st_value);
- }
- /*
- * Get or set value of a symbol. If "get_value" is true, symbol value is
- * returned in buf otherwise symbol value is set based on value in buf.
- */
- int kexec_purgatory_get_set_symbol(struct kimage *image, const char *name,
- void *buf, unsigned int size, bool get_value)
- {
- Elf_Sym *sym;
- Elf_Shdr *sechdrs;
- struct purgatory_info *pi = &image->purgatory_info;
- char *sym_buf;
- sym = kexec_purgatory_find_symbol(pi, name);
- if (!sym)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (sym->st_size != size) {
- pr_err("symbol %s size mismatch: expected %lu actual %u\n",
- name, (unsigned long)sym->st_size, size);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- sechdrs = pi->sechdrs;
- if (sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_type == SHT_NOBITS) {
- pr_err("symbol %s is in a bss section. Cannot %s\n", name,
- get_value ? "get" : "set");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- sym_buf = (unsigned char *)sechdrs[sym->st_shndx].sh_offset +
- sym->st_value;
- if (get_value)
- memcpy((void *)buf, sym_buf, size);
- else
- memcpy((void *)sym_buf, buf, size);
- return 0;
- }
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