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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- /*
- * Copyright (C) 2019 Google, Inc.
- * modified from kernel/gcov/gcc_4_7.c
- *
- * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
- * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *
- * LLVM uses profiling data that's deliberately similar to GCC, but has a
- * very different way of exporting that data. LLVM calls llvm_gcov_init() once
- * per module, and provides a couple of callbacks that we can use to ask for
- * more data.
- *
- * We care about the "writeout" callback, which in turn calls back into
- * compiler-rt/this module to dump all the gathered coverage data to disk:
- *
- * llvm_gcda_start_file()
- * llvm_gcda_emit_function()
- * llvm_gcda_emit_arcs()
- * llvm_gcda_emit_function()
- * llvm_gcda_emit_arcs()
- * [... repeats for each function ...]
- * llvm_gcda_summary_info()
- * llvm_gcda_end_file()
- *
- * This design is much more stateless and unstructured than gcc's, and is
- * intended to run at process exit. This forces us to keep some local state
- * about which module we're dealing with at the moment. On the other hand, it
- * also means we don't depend as much on how LLVM represents profiling data
- * internally.
- *
- * See LLVM's lib/Transforms/Instrumentation/GCOVProfiling.cpp for more
- * details on how this works, particularly GCOVProfiler::emitProfileArcs(),
- * GCOVProfiler::insertCounterWriteout(), and
- * GCOVProfiler::insertFlush().
- */
- #define pr_fmt(fmt) "gcov: " fmt
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/list.h>
- #include <linux/printk.h>
- #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
- #include <linux/seq_file.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
- #include "gcov.h"
- typedef void (*llvm_gcov_callback)(void);
- struct gcov_info {
- struct list_head head;
- const char *filename;
- unsigned int version;
- u32 checksum;
- struct list_head functions;
- };
- struct gcov_fn_info {
- struct list_head head;
- u32 ident;
- u32 checksum;
- u8 use_extra_checksum;
- u32 cfg_checksum;
- u32 num_counters;
- u64 *counters;
- const char *function_name;
- };
- static struct gcov_info *current_info;
- static LIST_HEAD(clang_gcov_list);
- void llvm_gcov_init(llvm_gcov_callback writeout, llvm_gcov_callback flush)
- {
- struct gcov_info *info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!info)
- return;
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->head);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->functions);
- mutex_lock(&gcov_lock);
- list_add_tail(&info->head, &clang_gcov_list);
- current_info = info;
- writeout();
- current_info = NULL;
- if (gcov_events_enabled)
- gcov_event(GCOV_ADD, info);
- mutex_unlock(&gcov_lock);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(llvm_gcov_init);
- void llvm_gcda_start_file(const char *orig_filename, const char version[4],
- u32 checksum)
- {
- current_info->filename = orig_filename;
- memcpy(¤t_info->version, version, sizeof(current_info->version));
- current_info->checksum = checksum;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(llvm_gcda_start_file);
- void llvm_gcda_emit_function(u32 ident, const char *function_name,
- u32 func_checksum, u8 use_extra_checksum, u32 cfg_checksum)
- {
- struct gcov_fn_info *info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!info)
- return;
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->head);
- info->ident = ident;
- info->checksum = func_checksum;
- info->use_extra_checksum = use_extra_checksum;
- info->cfg_checksum = cfg_checksum;
- if (function_name)
- info->function_name = kstrdup(function_name, GFP_KERNEL);
- list_add_tail(&info->head, ¤t_info->functions);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(llvm_gcda_emit_function);
- void llvm_gcda_emit_arcs(u32 num_counters, u64 *counters)
- {
- struct gcov_fn_info *info = list_last_entry(¤t_info->functions,
- struct gcov_fn_info, head);
- info->num_counters = num_counters;
- info->counters = counters;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(llvm_gcda_emit_arcs);
- void llvm_gcda_summary_info(void)
- {
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(llvm_gcda_summary_info);
- void llvm_gcda_end_file(void)
- {
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(llvm_gcda_end_file);
- /**
- * gcov_info_filename - return info filename
- * @info: profiling data set
- */
- const char *gcov_info_filename(struct gcov_info *info)
- {
- return info->filename;
- }
- /**
- * gcov_info_version - return info version
- * @info: profiling data set
- */
- unsigned int gcov_info_version(struct gcov_info *info)
- {
- return info->version;
- }
- /**
- * gcov_info_next - return next profiling data set
- * @info: profiling data set
- *
- * Returns next gcov_info following @info or first gcov_info in the chain if
- * @info is %NULL.
- */
- struct gcov_info *gcov_info_next(struct gcov_info *info)
- {
- if (!info)
- return list_first_entry_or_null(&clang_gcov_list,
- struct gcov_info, head);
- if (list_is_last(&info->head, &clang_gcov_list))
- return NULL;
- return list_next_entry(info, head);
- }
- /**
- * gcov_info_link - link/add profiling data set to the list
- * @info: profiling data set
- */
- void gcov_info_link(struct gcov_info *info)
- {
- list_add_tail(&info->head, &clang_gcov_list);
- }
- /**
- * gcov_info_unlink - unlink/remove profiling data set from the list
- * @prev: previous profiling data set
- * @info: profiling data set
- */
- void gcov_info_unlink(struct gcov_info *prev, struct gcov_info *info)
- {
- /* Generic code unlinks while iterating. */
- __list_del_entry(&info->head);
- }
- /**
- * gcov_info_within_module - check if a profiling data set belongs to a module
- * @info: profiling data set
- * @mod: module
- *
- * Returns true if profiling data belongs module, false otherwise.
- */
- bool gcov_info_within_module(struct gcov_info *info, struct module *mod)
- {
- return within_module((unsigned long)info->filename, mod);
- }
- /* Symbolic links to be created for each profiling data file. */
- const struct gcov_link gcov_link[] = {
- { OBJ_TREE, "gcno" }, /* Link to .gcno file in $(objtree). */
- { 0, NULL},
- };
- /**
- * gcov_info_reset - reset profiling data to zero
- * @info: profiling data set
- */
- void gcov_info_reset(struct gcov_info *info)
- {
- struct gcov_fn_info *fn;
- list_for_each_entry(fn, &info->functions, head)
- memset(fn->counters, 0,
- sizeof(fn->counters[0]) * fn->num_counters);
- }
- /**
- * gcov_info_is_compatible - check if profiling data can be added
- * @info1: first profiling data set
- * @info2: second profiling data set
- *
- * Returns non-zero if profiling data can be added, zero otherwise.
- */
- int gcov_info_is_compatible(struct gcov_info *info1, struct gcov_info *info2)
- {
- struct gcov_fn_info *fn_ptr1 = list_first_entry_or_null(
- &info1->functions, struct gcov_fn_info, head);
- struct gcov_fn_info *fn_ptr2 = list_first_entry_or_null(
- &info2->functions, struct gcov_fn_info, head);
- if (info1->checksum != info2->checksum)
- return false;
- if (!fn_ptr1)
- return fn_ptr1 == fn_ptr2;
- while (!list_is_last(&fn_ptr1->head, &info1->functions) &&
- !list_is_last(&fn_ptr2->head, &info2->functions)) {
- if (fn_ptr1->checksum != fn_ptr2->checksum)
- return false;
- if (fn_ptr1->use_extra_checksum != fn_ptr2->use_extra_checksum)
- return false;
- if (fn_ptr1->use_extra_checksum &&
- fn_ptr1->cfg_checksum != fn_ptr2->cfg_checksum)
- return false;
- fn_ptr1 = list_next_entry(fn_ptr1, head);
- fn_ptr2 = list_next_entry(fn_ptr2, head);
- }
- return list_is_last(&fn_ptr1->head, &info1->functions) &&
- list_is_last(&fn_ptr2->head, &info2->functions);
- }
- /**
- * gcov_info_add - add up profiling data
- * @dest: profiling data set to which data is added
- * @source: profiling data set which is added
- *
- * Adds profiling counts of @source to @dest.
- */
- void gcov_info_add(struct gcov_info *dst, struct gcov_info *src)
- {
- struct gcov_fn_info *dfn_ptr;
- struct gcov_fn_info *sfn_ptr = list_first_entry_or_null(&src->functions,
- struct gcov_fn_info, head);
- list_for_each_entry(dfn_ptr, &dst->functions, head) {
- u32 i;
- for (i = 0; i < sfn_ptr->num_counters; i++)
- dfn_ptr->counters[i] += sfn_ptr->counters[i];
- }
- }
- static struct gcov_fn_info *gcov_fn_info_dup(struct gcov_fn_info *fn)
- {
- size_t cv_size; /* counter values size */
- struct gcov_fn_info *fn_dup = kmemdup(fn, sizeof(*fn),
- GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!fn_dup)
- return NULL;
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fn_dup->head);
- fn_dup->function_name = kstrdup(fn->function_name, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!fn_dup->function_name)
- goto err_name;
- cv_size = fn->num_counters * sizeof(fn->counters[0]);
- fn_dup->counters = vmalloc(cv_size);
- if (!fn_dup->counters)
- goto err_counters;
- memcpy(fn_dup->counters, fn->counters, cv_size);
- return fn_dup;
- err_counters:
- kfree(fn_dup->function_name);
- err_name:
- kfree(fn_dup);
- return NULL;
- }
- /**
- * gcov_info_dup - duplicate profiling data set
- * @info: profiling data set to duplicate
- *
- * Return newly allocated duplicate on success, %NULL on error.
- */
- struct gcov_info *gcov_info_dup(struct gcov_info *info)
- {
- struct gcov_info *dup;
- struct gcov_fn_info *fn;
- dup = kmemdup(info, sizeof(*dup), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!dup)
- return NULL;
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dup->head);
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dup->functions);
- dup->filename = kstrdup(info->filename, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!dup->filename)
- goto err;
- list_for_each_entry(fn, &info->functions, head) {
- struct gcov_fn_info *fn_dup = gcov_fn_info_dup(fn);
- if (!fn_dup)
- goto err;
- list_add_tail(&fn_dup->head, &dup->functions);
- }
- return dup;
- err:
- gcov_info_free(dup);
- return NULL;
- }
- /**
- * gcov_info_free - release memory for profiling data set duplicate
- * @info: profiling data set duplicate to free
- */
- void gcov_info_free(struct gcov_info *info)
- {
- struct gcov_fn_info *fn, *tmp;
- list_for_each_entry_safe(fn, tmp, &info->functions, head) {
- kfree(fn->function_name);
- vfree(fn->counters);
- list_del(&fn->head);
- kfree(fn);
- }
- kfree(info->filename);
- kfree(info);
- }
- #define ITER_STRIDE PAGE_SIZE
- /**
- * struct gcov_iterator - specifies current file position in logical records
- * @info: associated profiling data
- * @buffer: buffer containing file data
- * @size: size of buffer
- * @pos: current position in file
- */
- struct gcov_iterator {
- struct gcov_info *info;
- void *buffer;
- size_t size;
- loff_t pos;
- };
- /**
- * store_gcov_u32 - store 32 bit number in gcov format to buffer
- * @buffer: target buffer or NULL
- * @off: offset into the buffer
- * @v: value to be stored
- *
- * Number format defined by gcc: numbers are recorded in the 32 bit
- * unsigned binary form of the endianness of the machine generating the
- * file. Returns the number of bytes stored. If @buffer is %NULL, doesn't
- * store anything.
- */
- static size_t store_gcov_u32(void *buffer, size_t off, u32 v)
- {
- u32 *data;
- if (buffer) {
- data = buffer + off;
- *data = v;
- }
- return sizeof(*data);
- }
- /**
- * store_gcov_u64 - store 64 bit number in gcov format to buffer
- * @buffer: target buffer or NULL
- * @off: offset into the buffer
- * @v: value to be stored
- *
- * Number format defined by gcc: numbers are recorded in the 32 bit
- * unsigned binary form of the endianness of the machine generating the
- * file. 64 bit numbers are stored as two 32 bit numbers, the low part
- * first. Returns the number of bytes stored. If @buffer is %NULL, doesn't store
- * anything.
- */
- static size_t store_gcov_u64(void *buffer, size_t off, u64 v)
- {
- u32 *data;
- if (buffer) {
- data = buffer + off;
- data[0] = (v & 0xffffffffUL);
- data[1] = (v >> 32);
- }
- return sizeof(*data) * 2;
- }
- /**
- * convert_to_gcda - convert profiling data set to gcda file format
- * @buffer: the buffer to store file data or %NULL if no data should be stored
- * @info: profiling data set to be converted
- *
- * Returns the number of bytes that were/would have been stored into the buffer.
- */
- static size_t convert_to_gcda(char *buffer, struct gcov_info *info)
- {
- struct gcov_fn_info *fi_ptr;
- size_t pos = 0;
- /* File header. */
- pos += store_gcov_u32(buffer, pos, GCOV_DATA_MAGIC);
- pos += store_gcov_u32(buffer, pos, info->version);
- pos += store_gcov_u32(buffer, pos, info->checksum);
- list_for_each_entry(fi_ptr, &info->functions, head) {
- u32 i;
- u32 len = 2;
- if (fi_ptr->use_extra_checksum)
- len++;
- pos += store_gcov_u32(buffer, pos, GCOV_TAG_FUNCTION);
- pos += store_gcov_u32(buffer, pos, len);
- pos += store_gcov_u32(buffer, pos, fi_ptr->ident);
- pos += store_gcov_u32(buffer, pos, fi_ptr->checksum);
- if (fi_ptr->use_extra_checksum)
- pos += store_gcov_u32(buffer, pos, fi_ptr->cfg_checksum);
- pos += store_gcov_u32(buffer, pos, GCOV_TAG_COUNTER_BASE);
- pos += store_gcov_u32(buffer, pos, fi_ptr->num_counters * 2);
- for (i = 0; i < fi_ptr->num_counters; i++)
- pos += store_gcov_u64(buffer, pos, fi_ptr->counters[i]);
- }
- return pos;
- }
- /**
- * gcov_iter_new - allocate and initialize profiling data iterator
- * @info: profiling data set to be iterated
- *
- * Return file iterator on success, %NULL otherwise.
- */
- struct gcov_iterator *gcov_iter_new(struct gcov_info *info)
- {
- struct gcov_iterator *iter;
- iter = kzalloc(sizeof(struct gcov_iterator), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!iter)
- goto err_free;
- iter->info = info;
- /* Dry-run to get the actual buffer size. */
- iter->size = convert_to_gcda(NULL, info);
- iter->buffer = vmalloc(iter->size);
- if (!iter->buffer)
- goto err_free;
- convert_to_gcda(iter->buffer, info);
- return iter;
- err_free:
- kfree(iter);
- return NULL;
- }
- /**
- * gcov_iter_get_info - return profiling data set for given file iterator
- * @iter: file iterator
- */
- void gcov_iter_free(struct gcov_iterator *iter)
- {
- vfree(iter->buffer);
- kfree(iter);
- }
- /**
- * gcov_iter_get_info - return profiling data set for given file iterator
- * @iter: file iterator
- */
- struct gcov_info *gcov_iter_get_info(struct gcov_iterator *iter)
- {
- return iter->info;
- }
- /**
- * gcov_iter_start - reset file iterator to starting position
- * @iter: file iterator
- */
- void gcov_iter_start(struct gcov_iterator *iter)
- {
- iter->pos = 0;
- }
- /**
- * gcov_iter_next - advance file iterator to next logical record
- * @iter: file iterator
- *
- * Return zero if new position is valid, non-zero if iterator has reached end.
- */
- int gcov_iter_next(struct gcov_iterator *iter)
- {
- if (iter->pos < iter->size)
- iter->pos += ITER_STRIDE;
- if (iter->pos >= iter->size)
- return -EINVAL;
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * gcov_iter_write - write data for current pos to seq_file
- * @iter: file iterator
- * @seq: seq_file handle
- *
- * Return zero on success, non-zero otherwise.
- */
- int gcov_iter_write(struct gcov_iterator *iter, struct seq_file *seq)
- {
- size_t len;
- if (iter->pos >= iter->size)
- return -EINVAL;
- len = ITER_STRIDE;
- if (iter->pos + len > iter->size)
- len = iter->size - iter->pos;
- seq_write(seq, iter->buffer + iter->pos, len);
- return 0;
- }
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