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- /*
- * crash.c - kernel crash support code.
- * Copyright (C) 2002-2004 Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
- *
- * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
- * Version 2. See the file COPYING for more details.
- */
- #include <linux/crash_core.h>
- #include <linux/utsname.h>
- #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
- #include <asm/page.h>
- #include <asm/sections.h>
- /* vmcoreinfo stuff */
- static unsigned char *vmcoreinfo_data;
- static size_t vmcoreinfo_size;
- u32 *vmcoreinfo_note;
- /* trusted vmcoreinfo, e.g. we can make a copy in the crash memory */
- static unsigned char *vmcoreinfo_data_safecopy;
- /*
- * parsing the "crashkernel" commandline
- *
- * this code is intended to be called from architecture specific code
- */
- /*
- * This function parses command lines in the format
- *
- * crashkernel=ramsize-range:size[,...][@offset]
- *
- * The function returns 0 on success and -EINVAL on failure.
- */
- static int __init parse_crashkernel_mem(char *cmdline,
- unsigned long long system_ram,
- unsigned long long *crash_size,
- unsigned long long *crash_base)
- {
- char *cur = cmdline, *tmp;
- /* for each entry of the comma-separated list */
- do {
- unsigned long long start, end = ULLONG_MAX, size;
- /* get the start of the range */
- start = memparse(cur, &tmp);
- if (cur == tmp) {
- pr_warn("crashkernel: Memory value expected\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- cur = tmp;
- if (*cur != '-') {
- pr_warn("crashkernel: '-' expected\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- cur++;
- /* if no ':' is here, than we read the end */
- if (*cur != ':') {
- end = memparse(cur, &tmp);
- if (cur == tmp) {
- pr_warn("crashkernel: Memory value expected\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- cur = tmp;
- if (end <= start) {
- pr_warn("crashkernel: end <= start\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- }
- if (*cur != ':') {
- pr_warn("crashkernel: ':' expected\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- cur++;
- size = memparse(cur, &tmp);
- if (cur == tmp) {
- pr_warn("Memory value expected\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- cur = tmp;
- if (size >= system_ram) {
- pr_warn("crashkernel: invalid size\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- /* match ? */
- if (system_ram >= start && system_ram < end) {
- *crash_size = size;
- break;
- }
- } while (*cur++ == ',');
- if (*crash_size > 0) {
- while (*cur && *cur != ' ' && *cur != '@')
- cur++;
- if (*cur == '@') {
- cur++;
- *crash_base = memparse(cur, &tmp);
- if (cur == tmp) {
- pr_warn("Memory value expected after '@'\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- }
- }
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * That function parses "simple" (old) crashkernel command lines like
- *
- * crashkernel=size[@offset]
- *
- * It returns 0 on success and -EINVAL on failure.
- */
- static int __init parse_crashkernel_simple(char *cmdline,
- unsigned long long *crash_size,
- unsigned long long *crash_base)
- {
- char *cur = cmdline;
- *crash_size = memparse(cmdline, &cur);
- if (cmdline == cur) {
- pr_warn("crashkernel: memory value expected\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- if (*cur == '@')
- *crash_base = memparse(cur+1, &cur);
- else if (*cur != ' ' && *cur != '\0') {
- pr_warn("crashkernel: unrecognized char: %c\n", *cur);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- #define SUFFIX_HIGH 0
- #define SUFFIX_LOW 1
- #define SUFFIX_NULL 2
- static __initdata char *suffix_tbl[] = {
- [SUFFIX_HIGH] = ",high",
- [SUFFIX_LOW] = ",low",
- [SUFFIX_NULL] = NULL,
- };
- /*
- * That function parses "suffix" crashkernel command lines like
- *
- * crashkernel=size,[high|low]
- *
- * It returns 0 on success and -EINVAL on failure.
- */
- static int __init parse_crashkernel_suffix(char *cmdline,
- unsigned long long *crash_size,
- const char *suffix)
- {
- char *cur = cmdline;
- *crash_size = memparse(cmdline, &cur);
- if (cmdline == cur) {
- pr_warn("crashkernel: memory value expected\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- /* check with suffix */
- if (strncmp(cur, suffix, strlen(suffix))) {
- pr_warn("crashkernel: unrecognized char: %c\n", *cur);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- cur += strlen(suffix);
- if (*cur != ' ' && *cur != '\0') {
- pr_warn("crashkernel: unrecognized char: %c\n", *cur);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static __init char *get_last_crashkernel(char *cmdline,
- const char *name,
- const char *suffix)
- {
- char *p = cmdline, *ck_cmdline = NULL;
- /* find crashkernel and use the last one if there are more */
- p = strstr(p, name);
- while (p) {
- char *end_p = strchr(p, ' ');
- char *q;
- if (!end_p)
- end_p = p + strlen(p);
- if (!suffix) {
- int i;
- /* skip the one with any known suffix */
- for (i = 0; suffix_tbl[i]; i++) {
- q = end_p - strlen(suffix_tbl[i]);
- if (!strncmp(q, suffix_tbl[i],
- strlen(suffix_tbl[i])))
- goto next;
- }
- ck_cmdline = p;
- } else {
- q = end_p - strlen(suffix);
- if (!strncmp(q, suffix, strlen(suffix)))
- ck_cmdline = p;
- }
- next:
- p = strstr(p+1, name);
- }
- if (!ck_cmdline)
- return NULL;
- return ck_cmdline;
- }
- static int __init __parse_crashkernel(char *cmdline,
- unsigned long long system_ram,
- unsigned long long *crash_size,
- unsigned long long *crash_base,
- const char *name,
- const char *suffix)
- {
- char *first_colon, *first_space;
- char *ck_cmdline;
- BUG_ON(!crash_size || !crash_base);
- *crash_size = 0;
- *crash_base = 0;
- ck_cmdline = get_last_crashkernel(cmdline, name, suffix);
- if (!ck_cmdline)
- return -EINVAL;
- ck_cmdline += strlen(name);
- if (suffix)
- return parse_crashkernel_suffix(ck_cmdline, crash_size,
- suffix);
- /*
- * if the commandline contains a ':', then that's the extended
- * syntax -- if not, it must be the classic syntax
- */
- first_colon = strchr(ck_cmdline, ':');
- first_space = strchr(ck_cmdline, ' ');
- if (first_colon && (!first_space || first_colon < first_space))
- return parse_crashkernel_mem(ck_cmdline, system_ram,
- crash_size, crash_base);
- return parse_crashkernel_simple(ck_cmdline, crash_size, crash_base);
- }
- /*
- * That function is the entry point for command line parsing and should be
- * called from the arch-specific code.
- */
- int __init parse_crashkernel(char *cmdline,
- unsigned long long system_ram,
- unsigned long long *crash_size,
- unsigned long long *crash_base)
- {
- return __parse_crashkernel(cmdline, system_ram, crash_size, crash_base,
- "crashkernel=", NULL);
- }
- int __init parse_crashkernel_high(char *cmdline,
- unsigned long long system_ram,
- unsigned long long *crash_size,
- unsigned long long *crash_base)
- {
- return __parse_crashkernel(cmdline, system_ram, crash_size, crash_base,
- "crashkernel=", suffix_tbl[SUFFIX_HIGH]);
- }
- int __init parse_crashkernel_low(char *cmdline,
- unsigned long long system_ram,
- unsigned long long *crash_size,
- unsigned long long *crash_base)
- {
- return __parse_crashkernel(cmdline, system_ram, crash_size, crash_base,
- "crashkernel=", suffix_tbl[SUFFIX_LOW]);
- }
- Elf_Word *append_elf_note(Elf_Word *buf, char *name, unsigned int type,
- void *data, size_t data_len)
- {
- struct elf_note *note = (struct elf_note *)buf;
- note->n_namesz = strlen(name) + 1;
- note->n_descsz = data_len;
- note->n_type = type;
- buf += DIV_ROUND_UP(sizeof(*note), sizeof(Elf_Word));
- memcpy(buf, name, note->n_namesz);
- buf += DIV_ROUND_UP(note->n_namesz, sizeof(Elf_Word));
- memcpy(buf, data, data_len);
- buf += DIV_ROUND_UP(data_len, sizeof(Elf_Word));
- return buf;
- }
- void final_note(Elf_Word *buf)
- {
- memset(buf, 0, sizeof(struct elf_note));
- }
- static void update_vmcoreinfo_note(void)
- {
- u32 *buf = vmcoreinfo_note;
- if (!vmcoreinfo_size)
- return;
- buf = append_elf_note(buf, VMCOREINFO_NOTE_NAME, 0, vmcoreinfo_data,
- vmcoreinfo_size);
- final_note(buf);
- }
- void crash_update_vmcoreinfo_safecopy(void *ptr)
- {
- if (ptr)
- memcpy(ptr, vmcoreinfo_data, vmcoreinfo_size);
- vmcoreinfo_data_safecopy = ptr;
- }
- void crash_save_vmcoreinfo(void)
- {
- if (!vmcoreinfo_note)
- return;
- /* Use the safe copy to generate vmcoreinfo note if have */
- if (vmcoreinfo_data_safecopy)
- vmcoreinfo_data = vmcoreinfo_data_safecopy;
- vmcoreinfo_append_str("CRASHTIME=%ld\n", get_seconds());
- update_vmcoreinfo_note();
- }
- void vmcoreinfo_append_str(const char *fmt, ...)
- {
- va_list args;
- char buf[0x50];
- size_t r;
- va_start(args, fmt);
- r = vscnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, args);
- va_end(args);
- r = min(r, (size_t)VMCOREINFO_BYTES - vmcoreinfo_size);
- memcpy(&vmcoreinfo_data[vmcoreinfo_size], buf, r);
- vmcoreinfo_size += r;
- }
- /*
- * provide an empty default implementation here -- architecture
- * code may override this
- */
- void __weak arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo(void)
- {}
- phys_addr_t __weak paddr_vmcoreinfo_note(void)
- {
- return __pa(vmcoreinfo_note);
- }
- static int __init crash_save_vmcoreinfo_init(void)
- {
- vmcoreinfo_data = (unsigned char *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!vmcoreinfo_data) {
- pr_warn("Memory allocation for vmcoreinfo_data failed\n");
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- vmcoreinfo_note = alloc_pages_exact(VMCOREINFO_NOTE_SIZE,
- GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
- if (!vmcoreinfo_note) {
- free_page((unsigned long)vmcoreinfo_data);
- vmcoreinfo_data = NULL;
- pr_warn("Memory allocation for vmcoreinfo_note failed\n");
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- VMCOREINFO_OSRELEASE(init_uts_ns.name.release);
- VMCOREINFO_PAGESIZE(PAGE_SIZE);
- VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(init_uts_ns);
- VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(node_online_map);
- #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
- VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(swapper_pg_dir);
- #endif
- VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(_stext);
- VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(vmap_area_list);
- #ifndef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
- VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(mem_map);
- VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(contig_page_data);
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
- VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL_ARRAY(mem_section);
- VMCOREINFO_LENGTH(mem_section, NR_SECTION_ROOTS);
- VMCOREINFO_STRUCT_SIZE(mem_section);
- VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(mem_section, section_mem_map);
- #endif
- VMCOREINFO_STRUCT_SIZE(page);
- VMCOREINFO_STRUCT_SIZE(pglist_data);
- VMCOREINFO_STRUCT_SIZE(zone);
- VMCOREINFO_STRUCT_SIZE(free_area);
- VMCOREINFO_STRUCT_SIZE(list_head);
- VMCOREINFO_SIZE(nodemask_t);
- VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(page, flags);
- VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(page, _refcount);
- VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(page, mapping);
- VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(page, lru);
- VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(page, _mapcount);
- VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(page, private);
- VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(page, compound_dtor);
- VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(page, compound_order);
- VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(page, compound_head);
- VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(pglist_data, node_zones);
- VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(pglist_data, nr_zones);
- #ifdef CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP
- VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(pglist_data, node_mem_map);
- #endif
- VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(pglist_data, node_start_pfn);
- VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(pglist_data, node_spanned_pages);
- VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(pglist_data, node_id);
- VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(zone, free_area);
- VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(zone, vm_stat);
- VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(zone, spanned_pages);
- VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(free_area, free_list);
- VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(list_head, next);
- VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(list_head, prev);
- VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(vmap_area, va_start);
- VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(vmap_area, list);
- VMCOREINFO_LENGTH(zone.free_area, MAX_ORDER);
- log_buf_vmcoreinfo_setup();
- VMCOREINFO_LENGTH(free_area.free_list, MIGRATE_TYPES);
- VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(NR_FREE_PAGES);
- VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(PG_lru);
- VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(PG_private);
- VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(PG_swapcache);
- VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(PG_slab);
- #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
- VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(PG_hwpoison);
- #endif
- VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(PG_head_mask);
- VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(PAGE_BUDDY_MAPCOUNT_VALUE);
- #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
- VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(HUGETLB_PAGE_DTOR);
- #endif
- arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo();
- update_vmcoreinfo_note();
- return 0;
- }
- subsys_initcall(crash_save_vmcoreinfo_init);
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