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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- /*
- * Many of the syscalls used in this file expect some of the arguments
- * to be __user pointers not __kernel pointers. To limit the sparse
- * noise, turn off sparse checking for this file.
- */
- #ifdef __CHECKER__
- #undef __CHECKER__
- #warning "Sparse checking disabled for this file"
- #endif
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/fs.h>
- #include <linux/minix_fs.h>
- #include <linux/ext2_fs.h>
- #include <linux/romfs_fs.h>
- #include <uapi/linux/cramfs_fs.h>
- #include <linux/initrd.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include "do_mounts.h"
- #include "../fs/squashfs/squashfs_fs.h"
- #include <linux/decompress/generic.h>
- int __initdata rd_prompt = 1;/* 1 = prompt for RAM disk, 0 = don't prompt */
- static int __init prompt_ramdisk(char *str)
- {
- rd_prompt = simple_strtol(str,NULL,0) & 1;
- return 1;
- }
- __setup("prompt_ramdisk=", prompt_ramdisk);
- int __initdata rd_image_start; /* starting block # of image */
- static int __init ramdisk_start_setup(char *str)
- {
- rd_image_start = simple_strtol(str,NULL,0);
- return 1;
- }
- __setup("ramdisk_start=", ramdisk_start_setup);
- static int __init crd_load(int in_fd, int out_fd, decompress_fn deco);
- /*
- * This routine tries to find a RAM disk image to load, and returns the
- * number of blocks to read for a non-compressed image, 0 if the image
- * is a compressed image, and -1 if an image with the right magic
- * numbers could not be found.
- *
- * We currently check for the following magic numbers:
- * minix
- * ext2
- * romfs
- * cramfs
- * squashfs
- * gzip
- * bzip2
- * lzma
- * xz
- * lzo
- * lz4
- */
- static int __init
- identify_ramdisk_image(int fd, int start_block, decompress_fn *decompressor)
- {
- const int size = 512;
- struct minix_super_block *minixsb;
- struct romfs_super_block *romfsb;
- struct cramfs_super *cramfsb;
- struct squashfs_super_block *squashfsb;
- int nblocks = -1;
- unsigned char *buf;
- const char *compress_name;
- unsigned long n;
- buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!buf)
- return -ENOMEM;
- minixsb = (struct minix_super_block *) buf;
- romfsb = (struct romfs_super_block *) buf;
- cramfsb = (struct cramfs_super *) buf;
- squashfsb = (struct squashfs_super_block *) buf;
- memset(buf, 0xe5, size);
- /*
- * Read block 0 to test for compressed kernel
- */
- sys_lseek(fd, start_block * BLOCK_SIZE, 0);
- sys_read(fd, buf, size);
- *decompressor = decompress_method(buf, size, &compress_name);
- if (compress_name) {
- printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: %s image found at block %d\n",
- compress_name, start_block);
- if (!*decompressor)
- printk(KERN_EMERG
- "RAMDISK: %s decompressor not configured!\n",
- compress_name);
- nblocks = 0;
- goto done;
- }
- /* romfs is at block zero too */
- if (romfsb->word0 == ROMSB_WORD0 &&
- romfsb->word1 == ROMSB_WORD1) {
- printk(KERN_NOTICE
- "RAMDISK: romfs filesystem found at block %d\n",
- start_block);
- nblocks = (ntohl(romfsb->size)+BLOCK_SIZE-1)>>BLOCK_SIZE_BITS;
- goto done;
- }
- if (cramfsb->magic == CRAMFS_MAGIC) {
- printk(KERN_NOTICE
- "RAMDISK: cramfs filesystem found at block %d\n",
- start_block);
- nblocks = (cramfsb->size + BLOCK_SIZE - 1) >> BLOCK_SIZE_BITS;
- goto done;
- }
- /* squashfs is at block zero too */
- if (le32_to_cpu(squashfsb->s_magic) == SQUASHFS_MAGIC) {
- printk(KERN_NOTICE
- "RAMDISK: squashfs filesystem found at block %d\n",
- start_block);
- nblocks = (le64_to_cpu(squashfsb->bytes_used) + BLOCK_SIZE - 1)
- >> BLOCK_SIZE_BITS;
- goto done;
- }
- /*
- * Read 512 bytes further to check if cramfs is padded
- */
- sys_lseek(fd, start_block * BLOCK_SIZE + 0x200, 0);
- sys_read(fd, buf, size);
- if (cramfsb->magic == CRAMFS_MAGIC) {
- printk(KERN_NOTICE
- "RAMDISK: cramfs filesystem found at block %d\n",
- start_block);
- nblocks = (cramfsb->size + BLOCK_SIZE - 1) >> BLOCK_SIZE_BITS;
- goto done;
- }
- /*
- * Read block 1 to test for minix and ext2 superblock
- */
- sys_lseek(fd, (start_block+1) * BLOCK_SIZE, 0);
- sys_read(fd, buf, size);
- /* Try minix */
- if (minixsb->s_magic == MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC ||
- minixsb->s_magic == MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2) {
- printk(KERN_NOTICE
- "RAMDISK: Minix filesystem found at block %d\n",
- start_block);
- nblocks = minixsb->s_nzones << minixsb->s_log_zone_size;
- goto done;
- }
- /* Try ext2 */
- n = ext2_image_size(buf);
- if (n) {
- printk(KERN_NOTICE
- "RAMDISK: ext2 filesystem found at block %d\n",
- start_block);
- nblocks = n;
- goto done;
- }
- printk(KERN_NOTICE
- "RAMDISK: Couldn't find valid RAM disk image starting at %d.\n",
- start_block);
- done:
- sys_lseek(fd, start_block * BLOCK_SIZE, 0);
- kfree(buf);
- return nblocks;
- }
- int __init rd_load_image(char *from)
- {
- int res = 0;
- int in_fd, out_fd;
- unsigned long rd_blocks, devblocks;
- int nblocks, i, disk;
- char *buf = NULL;
- unsigned short rotate = 0;
- decompress_fn decompressor = NULL;
- #if !defined(CONFIG_S390)
- char rotator[4] = { '|' , '/' , '-' , '\\' };
- #endif
- out_fd = sys_open("/dev/ram", O_RDWR, 0);
- if (out_fd < 0)
- goto out;
- in_fd = sys_open(from, O_RDONLY, 0);
- if (in_fd < 0)
- goto noclose_input;
- nblocks = identify_ramdisk_image(in_fd, rd_image_start, &decompressor);
- if (nblocks < 0)
- goto done;
- if (nblocks == 0) {
- if (crd_load(in_fd, out_fd, decompressor) == 0)
- goto successful_load;
- goto done;
- }
- /*
- * NOTE NOTE: nblocks is not actually blocks but
- * the number of kibibytes of data to load into a ramdisk.
- */
- if (sys_ioctl(out_fd, BLKGETSIZE, (unsigned long)&rd_blocks) < 0)
- rd_blocks = 0;
- else
- rd_blocks >>= 1;
- if (nblocks > rd_blocks) {
- printk("RAMDISK: image too big! (%dKiB/%ldKiB)\n",
- nblocks, rd_blocks);
- goto done;
- }
- /*
- * OK, time to copy in the data
- */
- if (sys_ioctl(in_fd, BLKGETSIZE, (unsigned long)&devblocks) < 0)
- devblocks = 0;
- else
- devblocks >>= 1;
- if (strcmp(from, "/initrd.image") == 0)
- devblocks = nblocks;
- if (devblocks == 0) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: could not determine device size\n");
- goto done;
- }
- buf = kmalloc(BLOCK_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!buf) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: could not allocate buffer\n");
- goto done;
- }
- printk(KERN_NOTICE "RAMDISK: Loading %dKiB [%ld disk%s] into ram disk... ",
- nblocks, ((nblocks-1)/devblocks)+1, nblocks>devblocks ? "s" : "");
- for (i = 0, disk = 1; i < nblocks; i++) {
- if (i && (i % devblocks == 0)) {
- printk("done disk #%d.\n", disk++);
- rotate = 0;
- if (sys_close(in_fd)) {
- printk("Error closing the disk.\n");
- goto noclose_input;
- }
- change_floppy("disk #%d", disk);
- in_fd = sys_open(from, O_RDONLY, 0);
- if (in_fd < 0) {
- printk("Error opening disk.\n");
- goto noclose_input;
- }
- printk("Loading disk #%d... ", disk);
- }
- sys_read(in_fd, buf, BLOCK_SIZE);
- sys_write(out_fd, buf, BLOCK_SIZE);
- #if !defined(CONFIG_S390)
- if (!(i % 16)) {
- pr_cont("%c\b", rotator[rotate & 0x3]);
- rotate++;
- }
- #endif
- }
- printk("done.\n");
- successful_load:
- res = 1;
- done:
- sys_close(in_fd);
- noclose_input:
- sys_close(out_fd);
- out:
- kfree(buf);
- sys_unlink("/dev/ram");
- return res;
- }
- int __init rd_load_disk(int n)
- {
- if (rd_prompt)
- change_floppy("root floppy disk to be loaded into RAM disk");
- create_dev("/dev/root", ROOT_DEV);
- create_dev("/dev/ram", MKDEV(RAMDISK_MAJOR, n));
- return rd_load_image("/dev/root");
- }
- static int exit_code;
- static int decompress_error;
- static int crd_infd, crd_outfd;
- static long __init compr_fill(void *buf, unsigned long len)
- {
- long r = sys_read(crd_infd, buf, len);
- if (r < 0)
- printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: error while reading compressed data");
- else if (r == 0)
- printk(KERN_ERR "RAMDISK: EOF while reading compressed data");
- return r;
- }
- static long __init compr_flush(void *window, unsigned long outcnt)
- {
- long written = sys_write(crd_outfd, window, outcnt);
- if (written != outcnt) {
- if (decompress_error == 0)
- printk(KERN_ERR
- "RAMDISK: incomplete write (%ld != %ld)\n",
- written, outcnt);
- decompress_error = 1;
- return -1;
- }
- return outcnt;
- }
- static void __init error(char *x)
- {
- printk(KERN_ERR "%s\n", x);
- exit_code = 1;
- decompress_error = 1;
- }
- static int __init crd_load(int in_fd, int out_fd, decompress_fn deco)
- {
- int result;
- crd_infd = in_fd;
- crd_outfd = out_fd;
- if (!deco) {
- pr_emerg("Invalid ramdisk decompression routine. "
- "Select appropriate config option.\n");
- panic("Could not decompress initial ramdisk image.");
- }
- result = deco(NULL, 0, compr_fill, compr_flush, NULL, NULL, error);
- if (decompress_error)
- result = 1;
- return result;
- }
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