net_namespace.h 9.7 KB

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  1. /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
  2. /*
  3. * Operations on the network namespace
  4. */
  5. #ifndef __NET_NET_NAMESPACE_H
  6. #define __NET_NET_NAMESPACE_H
  7. #include <linux/atomic.h>
  8. #include <linux/refcount.h>
  9. #include <linux/workqueue.h>
  10. #include <linux/list.h>
  11. #include <linux/sysctl.h>
  12. #include <net/flow.h>
  13. #include <net/netns/core.h>
  14. #include <net/netns/mib.h>
  15. #include <net/netns/unix.h>
  16. #include <net/netns/packet.h>
  17. #include <net/netns/ipv4.h>
  18. #include <net/netns/ipv6.h>
  19. #include <net/netns/ieee802154_6lowpan.h>
  20. #include <net/netns/sctp.h>
  21. #include <net/netns/dccp.h>
  22. #include <net/netns/netfilter.h>
  23. #include <net/netns/x_tables.h>
  24. #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
  25. #include <net/netns/conntrack.h>
  26. #endif
  27. #include <net/netns/nftables.h>
  28. #include <net/netns/xfrm.h>
  29. #include <net/netns/mpls.h>
  30. #include <net/netns/can.h>
  31. #include <linux/ns_common.h>
  32. #include <linux/idr.h>
  33. #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  34. struct user_namespace;
  35. struct proc_dir_entry;
  36. struct net_device;
  37. struct sock;
  38. struct ctl_table_header;
  39. struct net_generic;
  40. struct sock;
  41. struct netns_ipvs;
  42. #define NETDEV_HASHBITS 8
  43. #define NETDEV_HASHENTRIES (1 << NETDEV_HASHBITS)
  44. struct net {
  45. refcount_t passive; /* To decided when the network
  46. * namespace should be freed.
  47. */
  48. atomic_t count; /* To decided when the network
  49. * namespace should be shut down.
  50. */
  51. spinlock_t rules_mod_lock;
  52. u32 hash_mix;
  53. atomic64_t cookie_gen;
  54. struct list_head list; /* list of network namespaces */
  55. struct list_head cleanup_list; /* namespaces on death row */
  56. struct list_head exit_list; /* Use only net_mutex */
  57. struct user_namespace *user_ns; /* Owning user namespace */
  58. struct ucounts *ucounts;
  59. spinlock_t nsid_lock;
  60. struct idr netns_ids;
  61. struct ns_common ns;
  62. struct proc_dir_entry *proc_net;
  63. struct proc_dir_entry *proc_net_stat;
  64. #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
  65. struct ctl_table_set sysctls;
  66. #endif
  67. struct sock *rtnl; /* rtnetlink socket */
  68. struct sock *genl_sock;
  69. struct list_head dev_base_head;
  70. struct hlist_head *dev_name_head;
  71. struct hlist_head *dev_index_head;
  72. unsigned int dev_base_seq; /* protected by rtnl_mutex */
  73. int ifindex;
  74. unsigned int dev_unreg_count;
  75. /* core fib_rules */
  76. struct list_head rules_ops;
  77. struct list_head fib_notifier_ops; /* protected by net_mutex */
  78. struct net_device *loopback_dev; /* The loopback */
  79. struct netns_core core;
  80. struct netns_mib mib;
  81. struct netns_packet packet;
  82. struct netns_unix unx;
  83. struct netns_ipv4 ipv4;
  84. #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
  85. struct netns_ipv6 ipv6;
  86. #endif
  87. #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IEEE802154_6LOWPAN)
  88. struct netns_ieee802154_lowpan ieee802154_lowpan;
  89. #endif
  90. #if defined(CONFIG_IP_SCTP) || defined(CONFIG_IP_SCTP_MODULE)
  91. struct netns_sctp sctp;
  92. #endif
  93. #if defined(CONFIG_IP_DCCP) || defined(CONFIG_IP_DCCP_MODULE)
  94. struct netns_dccp dccp;
  95. #endif
  96. #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER
  97. struct netns_nf nf;
  98. struct netns_xt xt;
  99. #if defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) || defined(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MODULE)
  100. struct netns_ct ct;
  101. #endif
  102. #if defined(CONFIG_NF_TABLES) || defined(CONFIG_NF_TABLES_MODULE)
  103. struct netns_nftables nft;
  104. #endif
  105. #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_DEFRAG_IPV6)
  106. struct netns_nf_frag nf_frag;
  107. struct ctl_table_header *nf_frag_frags_hdr;
  108. #endif
  109. struct sock *nfnl;
  110. struct sock *nfnl_stash;
  111. #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETFILTER_NETLINK_ACCT)
  112. struct list_head nfnl_acct_list;
  113. #endif
  114. #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK_TIMEOUT)
  115. struct list_head nfct_timeout_list;
  116. #endif
  117. #endif
  118. #ifdef CONFIG_WEXT_CORE
  119. struct sk_buff_head wext_nlevents;
  120. #endif
  121. struct net_generic __rcu *gen;
  122. /* Note : following structs are cache line aligned */
  123. #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
  124. struct netns_xfrm xfrm;
  125. #endif
  126. #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP_VS)
  127. struct netns_ipvs *ipvs;
  128. #endif
  129. #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPLS)
  130. struct netns_mpls mpls;
  131. #endif
  132. #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CAN)
  133. struct netns_can can;
  134. #endif
  135. struct sock *diag_nlsk;
  136. atomic_t fnhe_genid;
  137. } __randomize_layout;
  138. #include <linux/seq_file_net.h>
  139. /* Init's network namespace */
  140. extern struct net init_net;
  141. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
  142. struct net *copy_net_ns(unsigned long flags, struct user_namespace *user_ns,
  143. struct net *old_net);
  144. void net_ns_barrier(void);
  145. #else /* CONFIG_NET_NS */
  146. #include <linux/sched.h>
  147. #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
  148. static inline struct net *copy_net_ns(unsigned long flags,
  149. struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct net *old_net)
  150. {
  151. if (flags & CLONE_NEWNET)
  152. return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
  153. return old_net;
  154. }
  155. static inline void net_ns_barrier(void) {}
  156. #endif /* CONFIG_NET_NS */
  157. extern struct list_head net_namespace_list;
  158. struct net *get_net_ns_by_pid(pid_t pid);
  159. struct net *get_net_ns_by_fd(int fd);
  160. #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
  161. void ipx_register_sysctl(void);
  162. void ipx_unregister_sysctl(void);
  163. #else
  164. #define ipx_register_sysctl()
  165. #define ipx_unregister_sysctl()
  166. #endif
  167. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
  168. void __put_net(struct net *net);
  169. static inline struct net *get_net(struct net *net)
  170. {
  171. atomic_inc(&net->count);
  172. return net;
  173. }
  174. static inline struct net *maybe_get_net(struct net *net)
  175. {
  176. /* Used when we know struct net exists but we
  177. * aren't guaranteed a previous reference count
  178. * exists. If the reference count is zero this
  179. * function fails and returns NULL.
  180. */
  181. if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&net->count))
  182. net = NULL;
  183. return net;
  184. }
  185. static inline void put_net(struct net *net)
  186. {
  187. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&net->count))
  188. __put_net(net);
  189. }
  190. static inline
  191. int net_eq(const struct net *net1, const struct net *net2)
  192. {
  193. return net1 == net2;
  194. }
  195. static inline int check_net(const struct net *net)
  196. {
  197. return atomic_read(&net->count) != 0;
  198. }
  199. void net_drop_ns(void *);
  200. #else
  201. static inline struct net *get_net(struct net *net)
  202. {
  203. return net;
  204. }
  205. static inline void put_net(struct net *net)
  206. {
  207. }
  208. static inline struct net *maybe_get_net(struct net *net)
  209. {
  210. return net;
  211. }
  212. static inline
  213. int net_eq(const struct net *net1, const struct net *net2)
  214. {
  215. return 1;
  216. }
  217. static inline int check_net(const struct net *net)
  218. {
  219. return 1;
  220. }
  221. #define net_drop_ns NULL
  222. #endif
  223. typedef struct {
  224. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
  225. struct net *net;
  226. #endif
  227. } possible_net_t;
  228. static inline void write_pnet(possible_net_t *pnet, struct net *net)
  229. {
  230. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
  231. pnet->net = net;
  232. #endif
  233. }
  234. static inline struct net *read_pnet(const possible_net_t *pnet)
  235. {
  236. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
  237. return pnet->net;
  238. #else
  239. return &init_net;
  240. #endif
  241. }
  242. #define for_each_net(VAR) \
  243. list_for_each_entry(VAR, &net_namespace_list, list)
  244. #define for_each_net_rcu(VAR) \
  245. list_for_each_entry_rcu(VAR, &net_namespace_list, list)
  246. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
  247. #define __net_init
  248. #define __net_exit
  249. #define __net_initdata
  250. #define __net_initconst
  251. #else
  252. #define __net_init __init
  253. #define __net_exit __ref
  254. #define __net_initdata __initdata
  255. #define __net_initconst __initconst
  256. #endif
  257. int peernet2id_alloc(struct net *net, struct net *peer);
  258. int peernet2id(struct net *net, struct net *peer);
  259. bool peernet_has_id(struct net *net, struct net *peer);
  260. struct net *get_net_ns_by_id(struct net *net, int id);
  261. struct pernet_operations {
  262. struct list_head list;
  263. int (*init)(struct net *net);
  264. void (*exit)(struct net *net);
  265. void (*exit_batch)(struct list_head *net_exit_list);
  266. unsigned int *id;
  267. size_t size;
  268. };
  269. /*
  270. * Use these carefully. If you implement a network device and it
  271. * needs per network namespace operations use device pernet operations,
  272. * otherwise use pernet subsys operations.
  273. *
  274. * Network interfaces need to be removed from a dying netns _before_
  275. * subsys notifiers can be called, as most of the network code cleanup
  276. * (which is done from subsys notifiers) runs with the assumption that
  277. * dev_remove_pack has been called so no new packets will arrive during
  278. * and after the cleanup functions have been called. dev_remove_pack
  279. * is not per namespace so instead the guarantee of no more packets
  280. * arriving in a network namespace is provided by ensuring that all
  281. * network devices and all sockets have left the network namespace
  282. * before the cleanup methods are called.
  283. *
  284. * For the longest time the ipv4 icmp code was registered as a pernet
  285. * device which caused kernel oops, and panics during network
  286. * namespace cleanup. So please don't get this wrong.
  287. */
  288. int register_pernet_subsys(struct pernet_operations *);
  289. void unregister_pernet_subsys(struct pernet_operations *);
  290. int register_pernet_device(struct pernet_operations *);
  291. void unregister_pernet_device(struct pernet_operations *);
  292. struct ctl_table;
  293. struct ctl_table_header;
  294. #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
  295. int net_sysctl_init(void);
  296. struct ctl_table_header *register_net_sysctl(struct net *net, const char *path,
  297. struct ctl_table *table);
  298. void unregister_net_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header *header);
  299. #else
  300. static inline int net_sysctl_init(void) { return 0; }
  301. static inline struct ctl_table_header *register_net_sysctl(struct net *net,
  302. const char *path, struct ctl_table *table)
  303. {
  304. return NULL;
  305. }
  306. static inline void unregister_net_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header *header)
  307. {
  308. }
  309. #endif
  310. static inline int rt_genid_ipv4(struct net *net)
  311. {
  312. return atomic_read(&net->ipv4.rt_genid);
  313. }
  314. static inline void rt_genid_bump_ipv4(struct net *net)
  315. {
  316. atomic_inc(&net->ipv4.rt_genid);
  317. }
  318. extern void (*__fib6_flush_trees)(struct net *net);
  319. static inline void rt_genid_bump_ipv6(struct net *net)
  320. {
  321. if (__fib6_flush_trees)
  322. __fib6_flush_trees(net);
  323. }
  324. #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IEEE802154_6LOWPAN)
  325. static inline struct netns_ieee802154_lowpan *
  326. net_ieee802154_lowpan(struct net *net)
  327. {
  328. return &net->ieee802154_lowpan;
  329. }
  330. #endif
  331. /* For callers who don't really care about whether it's IPv4 or IPv6 */
  332. static inline void rt_genid_bump_all(struct net *net)
  333. {
  334. rt_genid_bump_ipv4(net);
  335. rt_genid_bump_ipv6(net);
  336. }
  337. static inline int fnhe_genid(struct net *net)
  338. {
  339. return atomic_read(&net->fnhe_genid);
  340. }
  341. static inline void fnhe_genid_bump(struct net *net)
  342. {
  343. atomic_inc(&net->fnhe_genid);
  344. }
  345. #endif /* __NET_NET_NAMESPACE_H */