amd64_edac.h 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * AMD64 class Memory Controller kernel module
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (c) 2009 SoftwareBitMaker.
  5. * Copyright (c) 2009-15 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
  6. *
  7. * This file may be distributed under the terms of the
  8. * GNU General Public License.
  9. */
  10. #include <linux/module.h>
  11. #include <linux/ctype.h>
  12. #include <linux/init.h>
  13. #include <linux/pci.h>
  14. #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
  15. #include <linux/slab.h>
  16. #include <linux/mmzone.h>
  17. #include <linux/edac.h>
  18. #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
  19. #include <asm/msr.h>
  20. #include "edac_core.h"
  21. #include "mce_amd.h"
  22. #define amd64_debug(fmt, arg...) \
  23. edac_printk(KERN_DEBUG, "amd64", fmt, ##arg)
  24. #define amd64_info(fmt, arg...) \
  25. edac_printk(KERN_INFO, "amd64", fmt, ##arg)
  26. #define amd64_notice(fmt, arg...) \
  27. edac_printk(KERN_NOTICE, "amd64", fmt, ##arg)
  28. #define amd64_warn(fmt, arg...) \
  29. edac_printk(KERN_WARNING, "amd64", fmt, ##arg)
  30. #define amd64_err(fmt, arg...) \
  31. edac_printk(KERN_ERR, "amd64", fmt, ##arg)
  32. #define amd64_mc_warn(mci, fmt, arg...) \
  33. edac_mc_chipset_printk(mci, KERN_WARNING, "amd64", fmt, ##arg)
  34. #define amd64_mc_err(mci, fmt, arg...) \
  35. edac_mc_chipset_printk(mci, KERN_ERR, "amd64", fmt, ##arg)
  36. /*
  37. * Throughout the comments in this code, the following terms are used:
  38. *
  39. * SysAddr, DramAddr, and InputAddr
  40. *
  41. * These terms come directly from the amd64 documentation
  42. * (AMD publication #26094). They are defined as follows:
  43. *
  44. * SysAddr:
  45. * This is a physical address generated by a CPU core or a device
  46. * doing DMA. If generated by a CPU core, a SysAddr is the result of
  47. * a virtual to physical address translation by the CPU core's address
  48. * translation mechanism (MMU).
  49. *
  50. * DramAddr:
  51. * A DramAddr is derived from a SysAddr by subtracting an offset that
  52. * depends on which node the SysAddr maps to and whether the SysAddr
  53. * is within a range affected by memory hoisting. The DRAM Base
  54. * (section 3.4.4.1) and DRAM Limit (section 3.4.4.2) registers
  55. * determine which node a SysAddr maps to.
  56. *
  57. * If the DRAM Hole Address Register (DHAR) is enabled and the SysAddr
  58. * is within the range of addresses specified by this register, then
  59. * a value x from the DHAR is subtracted from the SysAddr to produce a
  60. * DramAddr. Here, x represents the base address for the node that
  61. * the SysAddr maps to plus an offset due to memory hoisting. See
  62. * section 3.4.8 and the comments in amd64_get_dram_hole_info() and
  63. * sys_addr_to_dram_addr() below for more information.
  64. *
  65. * If the SysAddr is not affected by the DHAR then a value y is
  66. * subtracted from the SysAddr to produce a DramAddr. Here, y is the
  67. * base address for the node that the SysAddr maps to. See section
  68. * 3.4.4 and the comments in sys_addr_to_dram_addr() below for more
  69. * information.
  70. *
  71. * InputAddr:
  72. * A DramAddr is translated to an InputAddr before being passed to the
  73. * memory controller for the node that the DramAddr is associated
  74. * with. The memory controller then maps the InputAddr to a csrow.
  75. * If node interleaving is not in use, then the InputAddr has the same
  76. * value as the DramAddr. Otherwise, the InputAddr is produced by
  77. * discarding the bits used for node interleaving from the DramAddr.
  78. * See section 3.4.4 for more information.
  79. *
  80. * The memory controller for a given node uses its DRAM CS Base and
  81. * DRAM CS Mask registers to map an InputAddr to a csrow. See
  82. * sections 3.5.4 and 3.5.5 for more information.
  83. */
  84. #define EDAC_AMD64_VERSION "3.4.0"
  85. #define EDAC_MOD_STR "amd64_edac"
  86. /* Extended Model from CPUID, for CPU Revision numbers */
  87. #define K8_REV_D 1
  88. #define K8_REV_E 2
  89. #define K8_REV_F 4
  90. /* Hardware limit on ChipSelect rows per MC and processors per system */
  91. #define NUM_CHIPSELECTS 8
  92. #define DRAM_RANGES 8
  93. #define ON true
  94. #define OFF false
  95. /*
  96. * PCI-defined configuration space registers
  97. */
  98. #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F1 0x1601
  99. #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F2 0x1602
  100. #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M30H_NB_F1 0x141b
  101. #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M30H_NB_F2 0x141c
  102. #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M60H_NB_F1 0x1571
  103. #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M60H_NB_F2 0x1572
  104. #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_NB_F1 0x1531
  105. #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_NB_F2 0x1532
  106. #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_M30H_NB_F1 0x1581
  107. #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_M30H_NB_F2 0x1582
  108. /*
  109. * Function 1 - Address Map
  110. */
  111. #define DRAM_BASE_LO 0x40
  112. #define DRAM_LIMIT_LO 0x44
  113. /*
  114. * F15 M30h D18F1x2[1C:00]
  115. */
  116. #define DRAM_CONT_BASE 0x200
  117. #define DRAM_CONT_LIMIT 0x204
  118. /*
  119. * F15 M30h D18F1x2[4C:40]
  120. */
  121. #define DRAM_CONT_HIGH_OFF 0x240
  122. #define dram_rw(pvt, i) ((u8)(pvt->ranges[i].base.lo & 0x3))
  123. #define dram_intlv_sel(pvt, i) ((u8)((pvt->ranges[i].lim.lo >> 8) & 0x7))
  124. #define dram_dst_node(pvt, i) ((u8)(pvt->ranges[i].lim.lo & 0x7))
  125. #define DHAR 0xf0
  126. #define dhar_mem_hoist_valid(pvt) ((pvt)->dhar & BIT(1))
  127. #define dhar_base(pvt) ((pvt)->dhar & 0xff000000)
  128. #define k8_dhar_offset(pvt) (((pvt)->dhar & 0x0000ff00) << 16)
  129. /* NOTE: Extra mask bit vs K8 */
  130. #define f10_dhar_offset(pvt) (((pvt)->dhar & 0x0000ff80) << 16)
  131. #define DCT_CFG_SEL 0x10C
  132. #define DRAM_LOCAL_NODE_BASE 0x120
  133. #define DRAM_LOCAL_NODE_LIM 0x124
  134. #define DRAM_BASE_HI 0x140
  135. #define DRAM_LIMIT_HI 0x144
  136. /*
  137. * Function 2 - DRAM controller
  138. */
  139. #define DCSB0 0x40
  140. #define DCSB1 0x140
  141. #define DCSB_CS_ENABLE BIT(0)
  142. #define DCSM0 0x60
  143. #define DCSM1 0x160
  144. #define csrow_enabled(i, dct, pvt) ((pvt)->csels[(dct)].csbases[(i)] & DCSB_CS_ENABLE)
  145. #define DRAM_CONTROL 0x78
  146. #define DBAM0 0x80
  147. #define DBAM1 0x180
  148. /* Extract the DIMM 'type' on the i'th DIMM from the DBAM reg value passed */
  149. #define DBAM_DIMM(i, reg) ((((reg) >> (4*(i)))) & 0xF)
  150. #define DBAM_MAX_VALUE 11
  151. #define DCLR0 0x90
  152. #define DCLR1 0x190
  153. #define REVE_WIDTH_128 BIT(16)
  154. #define WIDTH_128 BIT(11)
  155. #define DCHR0 0x94
  156. #define DCHR1 0x194
  157. #define DDR3_MODE BIT(8)
  158. #define DCT_SEL_LO 0x110
  159. #define dct_high_range_enabled(pvt) ((pvt)->dct_sel_lo & BIT(0))
  160. #define dct_interleave_enabled(pvt) ((pvt)->dct_sel_lo & BIT(2))
  161. #define dct_ganging_enabled(pvt) ((boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x10) && ((pvt)->dct_sel_lo & BIT(4)))
  162. #define dct_data_intlv_enabled(pvt) ((pvt)->dct_sel_lo & BIT(5))
  163. #define dct_memory_cleared(pvt) ((pvt)->dct_sel_lo & BIT(10))
  164. #define SWAP_INTLV_REG 0x10c
  165. #define DCT_SEL_HI 0x114
  166. #define F15H_M60H_SCRCTRL 0x1C8
  167. /*
  168. * Function 3 - Misc Control
  169. */
  170. #define NBCTL 0x40
  171. #define NBCFG 0x44
  172. #define NBCFG_CHIPKILL BIT(23)
  173. #define NBCFG_ECC_ENABLE BIT(22)
  174. /* F3x48: NBSL */
  175. #define F10_NBSL_EXT_ERR_ECC 0x8
  176. #define NBSL_PP_OBS 0x2
  177. #define SCRCTRL 0x58
  178. #define F10_ONLINE_SPARE 0xB0
  179. #define online_spare_swap_done(pvt, c) (((pvt)->online_spare >> (1 + 2 * (c))) & 0x1)
  180. #define online_spare_bad_dramcs(pvt, c) (((pvt)->online_spare >> (4 + 4 * (c))) & 0x7)
  181. #define F10_NB_ARRAY_ADDR 0xB8
  182. #define F10_NB_ARRAY_DRAM BIT(31)
  183. /* Bits [2:1] are used to select 16-byte section within a 64-byte cacheline */
  184. #define SET_NB_ARRAY_ADDR(section) (((section) & 0x3) << 1)
  185. #define F10_NB_ARRAY_DATA 0xBC
  186. #define F10_NB_ARR_ECC_WR_REQ BIT(17)
  187. #define SET_NB_DRAM_INJECTION_WRITE(inj) \
  188. (BIT(((inj.word) & 0xF) + 20) | \
  189. F10_NB_ARR_ECC_WR_REQ | inj.bit_map)
  190. #define SET_NB_DRAM_INJECTION_READ(inj) \
  191. (BIT(((inj.word) & 0xF) + 20) | \
  192. BIT(16) | inj.bit_map)
  193. #define NBCAP 0xE8
  194. #define NBCAP_CHIPKILL BIT(4)
  195. #define NBCAP_SECDED BIT(3)
  196. #define NBCAP_DCT_DUAL BIT(0)
  197. #define EXT_NB_MCA_CFG 0x180
  198. /* MSRs */
  199. #define MSR_MCGCTL_NBE BIT(4)
  200. enum amd_families {
  201. K8_CPUS = 0,
  202. F10_CPUS,
  203. F15_CPUS,
  204. F15_M30H_CPUS,
  205. F15_M60H_CPUS,
  206. F16_CPUS,
  207. F16_M30H_CPUS,
  208. NUM_FAMILIES,
  209. };
  210. /* Error injection control structure */
  211. struct error_injection {
  212. u32 section;
  213. u32 word;
  214. u32 bit_map;
  215. };
  216. /* low and high part of PCI config space regs */
  217. struct reg_pair {
  218. u32 lo, hi;
  219. };
  220. /*
  221. * See F1x[1, 0][7C:40] DRAM Base/Limit Registers
  222. */
  223. struct dram_range {
  224. struct reg_pair base;
  225. struct reg_pair lim;
  226. };
  227. /* A DCT chip selects collection */
  228. struct chip_select {
  229. u32 csbases[NUM_CHIPSELECTS];
  230. u8 b_cnt;
  231. u32 csmasks[NUM_CHIPSELECTS];
  232. u8 m_cnt;
  233. };
  234. struct amd64_pvt {
  235. struct low_ops *ops;
  236. /* pci_device handles which we utilize */
  237. struct pci_dev *F1, *F2, *F3;
  238. u16 mc_node_id; /* MC index of this MC node */
  239. u8 fam; /* CPU family */
  240. u8 model; /* ... model */
  241. u8 stepping; /* ... stepping */
  242. int ext_model; /* extended model value of this node */
  243. int channel_count;
  244. /* Raw registers */
  245. u32 dclr0; /* DRAM Configuration Low DCT0 reg */
  246. u32 dclr1; /* DRAM Configuration Low DCT1 reg */
  247. u32 dchr0; /* DRAM Configuration High DCT0 reg */
  248. u32 dchr1; /* DRAM Configuration High DCT1 reg */
  249. u32 nbcap; /* North Bridge Capabilities */
  250. u32 nbcfg; /* F10 North Bridge Configuration */
  251. u32 ext_nbcfg; /* Extended F10 North Bridge Configuration */
  252. u32 dhar; /* DRAM Hoist reg */
  253. u32 dbam0; /* DRAM Base Address Mapping reg for DCT0 */
  254. u32 dbam1; /* DRAM Base Address Mapping reg for DCT1 */
  255. /* one for each DCT */
  256. struct chip_select csels[2];
  257. /* DRAM base and limit pairs F1x[78,70,68,60,58,50,48,40] */
  258. struct dram_range ranges[DRAM_RANGES];
  259. u64 top_mem; /* top of memory below 4GB */
  260. u64 top_mem2; /* top of memory above 4GB */
  261. u32 dct_sel_lo; /* DRAM Controller Select Low */
  262. u32 dct_sel_hi; /* DRAM Controller Select High */
  263. u32 online_spare; /* On-Line spare Reg */
  264. /* x4 or x8 syndromes in use */
  265. u8 ecc_sym_sz;
  266. /* place to store error injection parameters prior to issue */
  267. struct error_injection injection;
  268. /* cache the dram_type */
  269. enum mem_type dram_type;
  270. };
  271. enum err_codes {
  272. DECODE_OK = 0,
  273. ERR_NODE = -1,
  274. ERR_CSROW = -2,
  275. ERR_CHANNEL = -3,
  276. };
  277. struct err_info {
  278. int err_code;
  279. struct mem_ctl_info *src_mci;
  280. int csrow;
  281. int channel;
  282. u16 syndrome;
  283. u32 page;
  284. u32 offset;
  285. };
  286. static inline u64 get_dram_base(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, u8 i)
  287. {
  288. u64 addr = ((u64)pvt->ranges[i].base.lo & 0xffff0000) << 8;
  289. if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0xf)
  290. return addr;
  291. return (((u64)pvt->ranges[i].base.hi & 0x000000ff) << 40) | addr;
  292. }
  293. static inline u64 get_dram_limit(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, u8 i)
  294. {
  295. u64 lim = (((u64)pvt->ranges[i].lim.lo & 0xffff0000) << 8) | 0x00ffffff;
  296. if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0xf)
  297. return lim;
  298. return (((u64)pvt->ranges[i].lim.hi & 0x000000ff) << 40) | lim;
  299. }
  300. static inline u16 extract_syndrome(u64 status)
  301. {
  302. return ((status >> 47) & 0xff) | ((status >> 16) & 0xff00);
  303. }
  304. static inline u8 dct_sel_interleave_addr(struct amd64_pvt *pvt)
  305. {
  306. if (pvt->fam == 0x15 && pvt->model >= 0x30)
  307. return (((pvt->dct_sel_hi >> 9) & 0x1) << 2) |
  308. ((pvt->dct_sel_lo >> 6) & 0x3);
  309. return ((pvt)->dct_sel_lo >> 6) & 0x3;
  310. }
  311. /*
  312. * per-node ECC settings descriptor
  313. */
  314. struct ecc_settings {
  315. u32 old_nbctl;
  316. bool nbctl_valid;
  317. struct flags {
  318. unsigned long nb_mce_enable:1;
  319. unsigned long nb_ecc_prev:1;
  320. } flags;
  321. };
  322. #ifdef CONFIG_EDAC_DEBUG
  323. extern const struct attribute_group amd64_edac_dbg_group;
  324. #endif
  325. #ifdef CONFIG_EDAC_AMD64_ERROR_INJECTION
  326. extern const struct attribute_group amd64_edac_inj_group;
  327. #endif
  328. /*
  329. * Each of the PCI Device IDs types have their own set of hardware accessor
  330. * functions and per device encoding/decoding logic.
  331. */
  332. struct low_ops {
  333. int (*early_channel_count) (struct amd64_pvt *pvt);
  334. void (*map_sysaddr_to_csrow) (struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u64 sys_addr,
  335. struct err_info *);
  336. int (*dbam_to_cs) (struct amd64_pvt *pvt, u8 dct,
  337. unsigned cs_mode, int cs_mask_nr);
  338. };
  339. struct amd64_family_type {
  340. const char *ctl_name;
  341. u16 f1_id, f2_id;
  342. struct low_ops ops;
  343. };
  344. int __amd64_read_pci_cfg_dword(struct pci_dev *pdev, int offset,
  345. u32 *val, const char *func);
  346. int __amd64_write_pci_cfg_dword(struct pci_dev *pdev, int offset,
  347. u32 val, const char *func);
  348. #define amd64_read_pci_cfg(pdev, offset, val) \
  349. __amd64_read_pci_cfg_dword(pdev, offset, val, __func__)
  350. #define amd64_write_pci_cfg(pdev, offset, val) \
  351. __amd64_write_pci_cfg_dword(pdev, offset, val, __func__)
  352. int amd64_get_dram_hole_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u64 *hole_base,
  353. u64 *hole_offset, u64 *hole_size);
  354. #define to_mci(k) container_of(k, struct mem_ctl_info, dev)
  355. /* Injection helpers */
  356. static inline void disable_caches(void *dummy)
  357. {
  358. write_cr0(read_cr0() | X86_CR0_CD);
  359. wbinvd();
  360. }
  361. static inline void enable_caches(void *dummy)
  362. {
  363. write_cr0(read_cr0() & ~X86_CR0_CD);
  364. }
  365. static inline u8 dram_intlv_en(struct amd64_pvt *pvt, unsigned int i)
  366. {
  367. if (pvt->fam == 0x15 && pvt->model >= 0x30) {
  368. u32 tmp;
  369. amd64_read_pci_cfg(pvt->F1, DRAM_CONT_LIMIT, &tmp);
  370. return (u8) tmp & 0xF;
  371. }
  372. return (u8) (pvt->ranges[i].base.lo >> 8) & 0x7;
  373. }
  374. static inline u8 dhar_valid(struct amd64_pvt *pvt)
  375. {
  376. if (pvt->fam == 0x15 && pvt->model >= 0x30) {
  377. u32 tmp;
  378. amd64_read_pci_cfg(pvt->F1, DRAM_CONT_BASE, &tmp);
  379. return (tmp >> 1) & BIT(0);
  380. }
  381. return (pvt)->dhar & BIT(0);
  382. }
  383. static inline u32 dct_sel_baseaddr(struct amd64_pvt *pvt)
  384. {
  385. if (pvt->fam == 0x15 && pvt->model >= 0x30) {
  386. u32 tmp;
  387. amd64_read_pci_cfg(pvt->F1, DRAM_CONT_BASE, &tmp);
  388. return (tmp >> 11) & 0x1FFF;
  389. }
  390. return (pvt)->dct_sel_lo & 0xFFFFF800;
  391. }