checksum.c 4.2 KB

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  1. /*
  2. *
  3. * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  4. * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
  5. * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  6. *
  7. * IP/TCP/UDP checksumming routines
  8. *
  9. * Authors: Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
  10. * Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
  11. * Tom May, <ftom@netcom.com>
  12. * Andreas Schwab, <schwab@issan.informatik.uni-dortmund.de>
  13. * Lots of code moved from tcp.c and ip.c; see those files
  14. * for more names.
  15. *
  16. * 03/02/96 Jes Sorensen, Andreas Schwab, Roman Hodek:
  17. * Fixed some nasty bugs, causing some horrible crashes.
  18. * A: At some points, the sum (%0) was used as
  19. * length-counter instead of the length counter
  20. * (%1). Thanks to Roman Hodek for pointing this out.
  21. * B: GCC seems to mess up if one uses too many
  22. * data-registers to hold input values and one tries to
  23. * specify d0 and d1 as scratch registers. Letting gcc
  24. * choose these registers itself solves the problem.
  25. *
  26. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  27. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  28. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  29. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  30. */
  31. /* Revised by Kenneth Albanowski for m68knommu. Basic problem: unaligned access
  32. kills, so most of the assembly has to go. */
  33. #include <linux/module.h>
  34. #include <net/checksum.h>
  35. #include <asm/byteorder.h>
  36. static inline unsigned short from32to16(unsigned int x)
  37. {
  38. /* add up 16-bit and 16-bit for 16+c bit */
  39. x = (x & 0xffff) + (x >> 16);
  40. /* add up carry.. */
  41. x = (x & 0xffff) + (x >> 16);
  42. return x;
  43. }
  44. static unsigned int do_csum(const unsigned char *buff, int len)
  45. {
  46. int odd;
  47. unsigned int result = 0;
  48. if (len <= 0)
  49. goto out;
  50. odd = 1 & (unsigned long) buff;
  51. if (odd) {
  52. #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
  53. result += (*buff << 8);
  54. #else
  55. result = *buff;
  56. #endif
  57. len--;
  58. buff++;
  59. }
  60. if (len >= 2) {
  61. if (2 & (unsigned long) buff) {
  62. result += *(unsigned short *) buff;
  63. len -= 2;
  64. buff += 2;
  65. }
  66. if (len >= 4) {
  67. const unsigned char *end = buff + ((unsigned)len & ~3);
  68. unsigned int carry = 0;
  69. do {
  70. unsigned int w = *(unsigned int *) buff;
  71. buff += 4;
  72. result += carry;
  73. result += w;
  74. carry = (w > result);
  75. } while (buff < end);
  76. result += carry;
  77. result = (result & 0xffff) + (result >> 16);
  78. }
  79. if (len & 2) {
  80. result += *(unsigned short *) buff;
  81. buff += 2;
  82. }
  83. }
  84. if (len & 1)
  85. #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
  86. result += *buff;
  87. #else
  88. result += (*buff << 8);
  89. #endif
  90. result = from32to16(result);
  91. if (odd)
  92. result = ((result >> 8) & 0xff) | ((result & 0xff) << 8);
  93. out:
  94. return result;
  95. }
  96. EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_fast_csum);
  97. /*
  98. * computes the checksum of a memory block at buff, length len,
  99. * and adds in "sum" (32-bit)
  100. *
  101. * returns a 32-bit number suitable for feeding into itself
  102. * or csum_tcpudp_magic
  103. *
  104. * this function must be called with even lengths, except
  105. * for the last fragment, which may be odd
  106. *
  107. * it's best to have buff aligned on a 32-bit boundary
  108. */
  109. __wsum csum_partial(const void *buff, int len, __wsum wsum)
  110. {
  111. unsigned int sum = (__force unsigned int)wsum;
  112. unsigned int result = do_csum(buff, len);
  113. /* add in old sum, and carry.. */
  114. result += sum;
  115. if (sum > result)
  116. result += 1;
  117. return (__force __wsum)result;
  118. }
  119. /*
  120. * this routine is used for miscellaneous IP-like checksums, mainly
  121. * in icmp.c
  122. */
  123. __sum16 ip_compute_csum(const void *buff, int len)
  124. {
  125. return (__force __sum16)~do_csum(buff, len);
  126. }
  127. EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_compute_csum);
  128. /*
  129. * copy from fs while checksumming, otherwise like csum_partial
  130. */
  131. __wsum
  132. csum_partial_copy_from_user(const void __user *src, void *dst, int len,
  133. __wsum sum, int *csum_err)
  134. {
  135. int missing;
  136. missing = __copy_from_user(dst, src, len);
  137. if (missing) {
  138. memset(dst + len - missing, 0, missing);
  139. *csum_err = -EFAULT;
  140. } else
  141. *csum_err = 0;
  142. return csum_partial(dst, len, sum);
  143. }
  144. EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_partial_copy_from_user);
  145. /*
  146. * copy from ds while checksumming, otherwise like csum_partial
  147. */
  148. __wsum
  149. csum_partial_copy(const void *src, void *dst, int len, __wsum sum)
  150. {
  151. memcpy(dst, src, len);
  152. return csum_partial(dst, len, sum);
  153. }
  154. EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_partial_copy);