etherdevice.h 15 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  3. * operating system. NET is implemented using the BSD Socket
  4. * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  5. *
  6. * Definitions for the Ethernet handlers.
  7. *
  8. * Version: @(#)eth.h 1.0.4 05/13/93
  9. *
  10. * Authors: Ross Biro
  11. * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  12. *
  13. * Relocated to include/linux where it belongs by Alan Cox
  14. * <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  15. *
  16. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  17. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  18. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  19. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  20. *
  21. */
  22. #ifndef _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H
  23. #define _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H
  24. #include <linux/if_ether.h>
  25. #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  26. #include <linux/random.h>
  27. #include <asm/unaligned.h>
  28. #include <asm/bitsperlong.h>
  29. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  30. struct device;
  31. int eth_platform_get_mac_address(struct device *dev, u8 *mac_addr);
  32. unsigned char *arch_get_platform_get_mac_address(void);
  33. u32 eth_get_headlen(void *data, unsigned int max_len);
  34. __be16 eth_type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
  35. extern const struct header_ops eth_header_ops;
  36. int eth_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, unsigned short type,
  37. const void *daddr, const void *saddr, unsigned len);
  38. int eth_header_parse(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char *haddr);
  39. int eth_header_cache(const struct neighbour *neigh, struct hh_cache *hh,
  40. __be16 type);
  41. void eth_header_cache_update(struct hh_cache *hh, const struct net_device *dev,
  42. const unsigned char *haddr);
  43. int eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p);
  44. void eth_commit_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p);
  45. int eth_mac_addr(struct net_device *dev, void *p);
  46. int eth_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu);
  47. int eth_validate_addr(struct net_device *dev);
  48. struct net_device *alloc_etherdev_mqs(int sizeof_priv, unsigned int txqs,
  49. unsigned int rxqs);
  50. #define alloc_etherdev(sizeof_priv) alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof_priv, 1)
  51. #define alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof_priv, count) alloc_etherdev_mqs(sizeof_priv, count, count)
  52. struct sk_buff **eth_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head,
  53. struct sk_buff *skb);
  54. int eth_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff);
  55. /* Reserved Ethernet Addresses per IEEE 802.1Q */
  56. static const u8 eth_reserved_addr_base[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2) =
  57. { 0x01, 0x80, 0xc2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
  58. /**
  59. * is_link_local_ether_addr - Determine if given Ethernet address is link-local
  60. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  61. *
  62. * Return true if address is link local reserved addr (01:80:c2:00:00:0X) per
  63. * IEEE 802.1Q 8.6.3 Frame filtering.
  64. *
  65. * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16.
  66. */
  67. static inline bool is_link_local_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
  68. {
  69. __be16 *a = (__be16 *)addr;
  70. static const __be16 *b = (const __be16 *)eth_reserved_addr_base;
  71. static const __be16 m = cpu_to_be16(0xfff0);
  72. #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
  73. return (((*(const u32 *)addr) ^ (*(const u32 *)b)) |
  74. (__force int)((a[2] ^ b[2]) & m)) == 0;
  75. #else
  76. return ((a[0] ^ b[0]) | (a[1] ^ b[1]) | ((a[2] ^ b[2]) & m)) == 0;
  77. #endif
  78. }
  79. /**
  80. * is_zero_ether_addr - Determine if give Ethernet address is all zeros.
  81. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  82. *
  83. * Return true if the address is all zeroes.
  84. *
  85. * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16.
  86. */
  87. static inline bool is_zero_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
  88. {
  89. #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
  90. return ((*(const u32 *)addr) | (*(const u16 *)(addr + 4))) == 0;
  91. #else
  92. return (*(const u16 *)(addr + 0) |
  93. *(const u16 *)(addr + 2) |
  94. *(const u16 *)(addr + 4)) == 0;
  95. #endif
  96. }
  97. /**
  98. * is_multicast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is a multicast.
  99. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  100. *
  101. * Return true if the address is a multicast address.
  102. * By definition the broadcast address is also a multicast address.
  103. */
  104. static inline bool is_multicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
  105. {
  106. #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
  107. u32 a = *(const u32 *)addr;
  108. #else
  109. u16 a = *(const u16 *)addr;
  110. #endif
  111. #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
  112. return 0x01 & (a >> ((sizeof(a) * 8) - 8));
  113. #else
  114. return 0x01 & a;
  115. #endif
  116. }
  117. static inline bool is_multicast_ether_addr_64bits(const u8 addr[6+2])
  118. {
  119. #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
  120. #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
  121. return 0x01 & ((*(const u64 *)addr) >> 56);
  122. #else
  123. return 0x01 & (*(const u64 *)addr);
  124. #endif
  125. #else
  126. return is_multicast_ether_addr(addr);
  127. #endif
  128. }
  129. /**
  130. * is_local_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is locally-assigned one (IEEE 802).
  131. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  132. *
  133. * Return true if the address is a local address.
  134. */
  135. static inline bool is_local_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
  136. {
  137. return 0x02 & addr[0];
  138. }
  139. /**
  140. * is_broadcast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is broadcast
  141. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  142. *
  143. * Return true if the address is the broadcast address.
  144. *
  145. * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16.
  146. */
  147. static inline bool is_broadcast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
  148. {
  149. return (*(const u16 *)(addr + 0) &
  150. *(const u16 *)(addr + 2) &
  151. *(const u16 *)(addr + 4)) == 0xffff;
  152. }
  153. /**
  154. * is_unicast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is unicast
  155. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  156. *
  157. * Return true if the address is a unicast address.
  158. */
  159. static inline bool is_unicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
  160. {
  161. return !is_multicast_ether_addr(addr);
  162. }
  163. /**
  164. * is_valid_ether_addr - Determine if the given Ethernet address is valid
  165. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  166. *
  167. * Check that the Ethernet address (MAC) is not 00:00:00:00:00:00, is not
  168. * a multicast address, and is not FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF.
  169. *
  170. * Return true if the address is valid.
  171. *
  172. * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16.
  173. */
  174. static inline bool is_valid_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
  175. {
  176. /* FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF is a multicast address so we don't need to
  177. * explicitly check for it here. */
  178. return !is_multicast_ether_addr(addr) && !is_zero_ether_addr(addr);
  179. }
  180. /**
  181. * eth_proto_is_802_3 - Determine if a given Ethertype/length is a protocol
  182. * @proto: Ethertype/length value to be tested
  183. *
  184. * Check that the value from the Ethertype/length field is a valid Ethertype.
  185. *
  186. * Return true if the valid is an 802.3 supported Ethertype.
  187. */
  188. static inline bool eth_proto_is_802_3(__be16 proto)
  189. {
  190. #ifndef __BIG_ENDIAN
  191. /* if CPU is little endian mask off bits representing LSB */
  192. proto &= htons(0xFF00);
  193. #endif
  194. /* cast both to u16 and compare since LSB can be ignored */
  195. return (__force u16)proto >= (__force u16)htons(ETH_P_802_3_MIN);
  196. }
  197. /**
  198. * eth_random_addr - Generate software assigned random Ethernet address
  199. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  200. *
  201. * Generate a random Ethernet address (MAC) that is not multicast
  202. * and has the local assigned bit set.
  203. */
  204. static inline void eth_random_addr(u8 *addr)
  205. {
  206. get_random_bytes(addr, ETH_ALEN);
  207. addr[0] &= 0xfe; /* clear multicast bit */
  208. addr[0] |= 0x02; /* set local assignment bit (IEEE802) */
  209. }
  210. #define random_ether_addr(addr) eth_random_addr(addr)
  211. /**
  212. * eth_broadcast_addr - Assign broadcast address
  213. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  214. *
  215. * Assign the broadcast address to the given address array.
  216. */
  217. static inline void eth_broadcast_addr(u8 *addr)
  218. {
  219. memset(addr, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
  220. }
  221. /**
  222. * eth_zero_addr - Assign zero address
  223. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  224. *
  225. * Assign the zero address to the given address array.
  226. */
  227. static inline void eth_zero_addr(u8 *addr)
  228. {
  229. memset(addr, 0x00, ETH_ALEN);
  230. }
  231. /**
  232. * eth_hw_addr_random - Generate software assigned random Ethernet and
  233. * set device flag
  234. * @dev: pointer to net_device structure
  235. *
  236. * Generate a random Ethernet address (MAC) to be used by a net device
  237. * and set addr_assign_type so the state can be read by sysfs and be
  238. * used by userspace.
  239. */
  240. static inline void eth_hw_addr_random(struct net_device *dev)
  241. {
  242. dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_RANDOM;
  243. eth_random_addr(dev->dev_addr);
  244. }
  245. /**
  246. * ether_addr_copy - Copy an Ethernet address
  247. * @dst: Pointer to a six-byte array Ethernet address destination
  248. * @src: Pointer to a six-byte array Ethernet address source
  249. *
  250. * Please note: dst & src must both be aligned to u16.
  251. */
  252. static inline void ether_addr_copy(u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
  253. {
  254. #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
  255. *(u32 *)dst = *(const u32 *)src;
  256. *(u16 *)(dst + 4) = *(const u16 *)(src + 4);
  257. #else
  258. u16 *a = (u16 *)dst;
  259. const u16 *b = (const u16 *)src;
  260. a[0] = b[0];
  261. a[1] = b[1];
  262. a[2] = b[2];
  263. #endif
  264. }
  265. /**
  266. * eth_hw_addr_inherit - Copy dev_addr from another net_device
  267. * @dst: pointer to net_device to copy dev_addr to
  268. * @src: pointer to net_device to copy dev_addr from
  269. *
  270. * Copy the Ethernet address from one net_device to another along with
  271. * the address attributes (addr_assign_type).
  272. */
  273. static inline void eth_hw_addr_inherit(struct net_device *dst,
  274. struct net_device *src)
  275. {
  276. dst->addr_assign_type = src->addr_assign_type;
  277. ether_addr_copy(dst->dev_addr, src->dev_addr);
  278. }
  279. /**
  280. * ether_addr_equal - Compare two Ethernet addresses
  281. * @addr1: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  282. * @addr2: Pointer other six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  283. *
  284. * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal
  285. *
  286. * Please note: addr1 & addr2 must both be aligned to u16.
  287. */
  288. static inline bool ether_addr_equal(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2)
  289. {
  290. #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
  291. u32 fold = ((*(const u32 *)addr1) ^ (*(const u32 *)addr2)) |
  292. ((*(const u16 *)(addr1 + 4)) ^ (*(const u16 *)(addr2 + 4)));
  293. return fold == 0;
  294. #else
  295. const u16 *a = (const u16 *)addr1;
  296. const u16 *b = (const u16 *)addr2;
  297. return ((a[0] ^ b[0]) | (a[1] ^ b[1]) | (a[2] ^ b[2])) == 0;
  298. #endif
  299. }
  300. /**
  301. * ether_addr_equal_64bits - Compare two Ethernet addresses
  302. * @addr1: Pointer to an array of 8 bytes
  303. * @addr2: Pointer to an other array of 8 bytes
  304. *
  305. * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal, false otherwise.
  306. *
  307. * The function doesn't need any conditional branches and possibly uses
  308. * word memory accesses on CPU allowing cheap unaligned memory reads.
  309. * arrays = { byte1, byte2, byte3, byte4, byte5, byte6, pad1, pad2 }
  310. *
  311. * Please note that alignment of addr1 & addr2 are only guaranteed to be 16 bits.
  312. */
  313. static inline bool ether_addr_equal_64bits(const u8 addr1[6+2],
  314. const u8 addr2[6+2])
  315. {
  316. #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
  317. u64 fold = (*(const u64 *)addr1) ^ (*(const u64 *)addr2);
  318. #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
  319. return (fold >> 16) == 0;
  320. #else
  321. return (fold << 16) == 0;
  322. #endif
  323. #else
  324. return ether_addr_equal(addr1, addr2);
  325. #endif
  326. }
  327. /**
  328. * ether_addr_equal_unaligned - Compare two not u16 aligned Ethernet addresses
  329. * @addr1: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  330. * @addr2: Pointer other six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  331. *
  332. * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal
  333. *
  334. * Please note: Use only when any Ethernet address may not be u16 aligned.
  335. */
  336. static inline bool ether_addr_equal_unaligned(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2)
  337. {
  338. #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
  339. return ether_addr_equal(addr1, addr2);
  340. #else
  341. return memcmp(addr1, addr2, ETH_ALEN) == 0;
  342. #endif
  343. }
  344. /**
  345. * ether_addr_equal_masked - Compare two Ethernet addresses with a mask
  346. * @addr1: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the 1st Ethernet address
  347. * @addr2: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the 2nd Ethernet address
  348. * @mask: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address bitmask
  349. *
  350. * Compare two Ethernet addresses with a mask, returns true if for every bit
  351. * set in the bitmask the equivalent bits in the ethernet addresses are equal.
  352. * Using a mask with all bits set is a slower ether_addr_equal.
  353. */
  354. static inline bool ether_addr_equal_masked(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2,
  355. const u8 *mask)
  356. {
  357. int i;
  358. for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) {
  359. if ((addr1[i] ^ addr2[i]) & mask[i])
  360. return false;
  361. }
  362. return true;
  363. }
  364. /**
  365. * is_etherdev_addr - Tell if given Ethernet address belongs to the device.
  366. * @dev: Pointer to a device structure
  367. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  368. *
  369. * Compare passed address with all addresses of the device. Return true if the
  370. * address if one of the device addresses.
  371. *
  372. * Note that this function calls ether_addr_equal_64bits() so take care of
  373. * the right padding.
  374. */
  375. static inline bool is_etherdev_addr(const struct net_device *dev,
  376. const u8 addr[6 + 2])
  377. {
  378. struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
  379. bool res = false;
  380. rcu_read_lock();
  381. for_each_dev_addr(dev, ha) {
  382. res = ether_addr_equal_64bits(addr, ha->addr);
  383. if (res)
  384. break;
  385. }
  386. rcu_read_unlock();
  387. return res;
  388. }
  389. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  390. /**
  391. * compare_ether_header - Compare two Ethernet headers
  392. * @a: Pointer to Ethernet header
  393. * @b: Pointer to Ethernet header
  394. *
  395. * Compare two Ethernet headers, returns 0 if equal.
  396. * This assumes that the network header (i.e., IP header) is 4-byte
  397. * aligned OR the platform can handle unaligned access. This is the
  398. * case for all packets coming into netif_receive_skb or similar
  399. * entry points.
  400. */
  401. static inline unsigned long compare_ether_header(const void *a, const void *b)
  402. {
  403. #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
  404. unsigned long fold;
  405. /*
  406. * We want to compare 14 bytes:
  407. * [a0 ... a13] ^ [b0 ... b13]
  408. * Use two long XOR, ORed together, with an overlap of two bytes.
  409. * [a0 a1 a2 a3 a4 a5 a6 a7 ] ^ [b0 b1 b2 b3 b4 b5 b6 b7 ] |
  410. * [a6 a7 a8 a9 a10 a11 a12 a13] ^ [b6 b7 b8 b9 b10 b11 b12 b13]
  411. * This means the [a6 a7] ^ [b6 b7] part is done two times.
  412. */
  413. fold = *(unsigned long *)a ^ *(unsigned long *)b;
  414. fold |= *(unsigned long *)(a + 6) ^ *(unsigned long *)(b + 6);
  415. return fold;
  416. #else
  417. u32 *a32 = (u32 *)((u8 *)a + 2);
  418. u32 *b32 = (u32 *)((u8 *)b + 2);
  419. return (*(u16 *)a ^ *(u16 *)b) | (a32[0] ^ b32[0]) |
  420. (a32[1] ^ b32[1]) | (a32[2] ^ b32[2]);
  421. #endif
  422. }
  423. /**
  424. * eth_skb_pad - Pad buffer to mininum number of octets for Ethernet frame
  425. * @skb: Buffer to pad
  426. *
  427. * An Ethernet frame should have a minimum size of 60 bytes. This function
  428. * takes short frames and pads them with zeros up to the 60 byte limit.
  429. */
  430. static inline int eth_skb_pad(struct sk_buff *skb)
  431. {
  432. return skb_put_padto(skb, ETH_ZLEN);
  433. }
  434. #endif /* _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H */