blk_types.h 8.5 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Block data types and constants. Directly include this file only to
  3. * break include dependency loop.
  4. */
  5. #ifndef __LINUX_BLK_TYPES_H
  6. #define __LINUX_BLK_TYPES_H
  7. #include <linux/types.h>
  8. #include <linux/bvec.h>
  9. struct bio_set;
  10. struct bio;
  11. struct bio_integrity_payload;
  12. struct page;
  13. struct block_device;
  14. struct io_context;
  15. struct cgroup_subsys_state;
  16. typedef void (bio_end_io_t) (struct bio *);
  17. #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
  18. /*
  19. * main unit of I/O for the block layer and lower layers (ie drivers and
  20. * stacking drivers)
  21. */
  22. struct bio {
  23. struct bio *bi_next; /* request queue link */
  24. struct block_device *bi_bdev;
  25. int bi_error;
  26. unsigned int bi_opf; /* bottom bits req flags,
  27. * top bits REQ_OP. Use
  28. * accessors.
  29. */
  30. unsigned short bi_flags; /* status, command, etc */
  31. unsigned short bi_ioprio;
  32. struct bvec_iter bi_iter;
  33. /* Number of segments in this BIO after
  34. * physical address coalescing is performed.
  35. */
  36. unsigned int bi_phys_segments;
  37. /*
  38. * To keep track of the max segment size, we account for the
  39. * sizes of the first and last mergeable segments in this bio.
  40. */
  41. unsigned int bi_seg_front_size;
  42. unsigned int bi_seg_back_size;
  43. atomic_t __bi_remaining;
  44. bio_end_io_t *bi_end_io;
  45. void *bi_private;
  46. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
  47. /*
  48. * Optional ioc and css associated with this bio. Put on bio
  49. * release. Read comment on top of bio_associate_current().
  50. */
  51. struct io_context *bi_ioc;
  52. struct cgroup_subsys_state *bi_css;
  53. #endif
  54. union {
  55. #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY)
  56. struct bio_integrity_payload *bi_integrity; /* data integrity */
  57. #endif
  58. };
  59. unsigned short bi_vcnt; /* how many bio_vec's */
  60. /*
  61. * Everything starting with bi_max_vecs will be preserved by bio_reset()
  62. */
  63. unsigned short bi_max_vecs; /* max bvl_vecs we can hold */
  64. atomic_t __bi_cnt; /* pin count */
  65. struct bio_vec *bi_io_vec; /* the actual vec list */
  66. struct bio_set *bi_pool;
  67. /*
  68. * We can inline a number of vecs at the end of the bio, to avoid
  69. * double allocations for a small number of bio_vecs. This member
  70. * MUST obviously be kept at the very end of the bio.
  71. */
  72. struct bio_vec bi_inline_vecs[0];
  73. };
  74. #define BIO_OP_SHIFT (8 * FIELD_SIZEOF(struct bio, bi_opf) - REQ_OP_BITS)
  75. #define bio_flags(bio) ((bio)->bi_opf & ((1 << BIO_OP_SHIFT) - 1))
  76. #define bio_op(bio) ((bio)->bi_opf >> BIO_OP_SHIFT)
  77. #define bio_set_op_attrs(bio, op, op_flags) do { \
  78. if (__builtin_constant_p(op)) \
  79. BUILD_BUG_ON((op) + 0U >= (1U << REQ_OP_BITS)); \
  80. else \
  81. WARN_ON_ONCE((op) + 0U >= (1U << REQ_OP_BITS)); \
  82. if (__builtin_constant_p(op_flags)) \
  83. BUILD_BUG_ON((op_flags) + 0U >= (1U << BIO_OP_SHIFT)); \
  84. else \
  85. WARN_ON_ONCE((op_flags) + 0U >= (1U << BIO_OP_SHIFT)); \
  86. (bio)->bi_opf = bio_flags(bio); \
  87. (bio)->bi_opf |= (((op) + 0U) << BIO_OP_SHIFT); \
  88. (bio)->bi_opf |= (op_flags); \
  89. } while (0)
  90. #define BIO_RESET_BYTES offsetof(struct bio, bi_max_vecs)
  91. /*
  92. * bio flags
  93. */
  94. #define BIO_SEG_VALID 1 /* bi_phys_segments valid */
  95. #define BIO_CLONED 2 /* doesn't own data */
  96. #define BIO_BOUNCED 3 /* bio is a bounce bio */
  97. #define BIO_USER_MAPPED 4 /* contains user pages */
  98. #define BIO_NULL_MAPPED 5 /* contains invalid user pages */
  99. #define BIO_QUIET 6 /* Make BIO Quiet */
  100. #define BIO_CHAIN 7 /* chained bio, ->bi_remaining in effect */
  101. #define BIO_REFFED 8 /* bio has elevated ->bi_cnt */
  102. /*
  103. * Flags starting here get preserved by bio_reset() - this includes
  104. * BVEC_POOL_IDX()
  105. */
  106. #define BIO_RESET_BITS 10
  107. /*
  108. * We support 6 different bvec pools, the last one is magic in that it
  109. * is backed by a mempool.
  110. */
  111. #define BVEC_POOL_NR 6
  112. #define BVEC_POOL_MAX (BVEC_POOL_NR - 1)
  113. /*
  114. * Top 4 bits of bio flags indicate the pool the bvecs came from. We add
  115. * 1 to the actual index so that 0 indicates that there are no bvecs to be
  116. * freed.
  117. */
  118. #define BVEC_POOL_BITS (4)
  119. #define BVEC_POOL_OFFSET (16 - BVEC_POOL_BITS)
  120. #define BVEC_POOL_IDX(bio) ((bio)->bi_flags >> BVEC_POOL_OFFSET)
  121. #endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
  122. /*
  123. * Request flags. For use in the cmd_flags field of struct request, and in
  124. * bi_opf of struct bio. Note that some flags are only valid in either one.
  125. */
  126. enum rq_flag_bits {
  127. /* common flags */
  128. __REQ_FAILFAST_DEV, /* no driver retries of device errors */
  129. __REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT, /* no driver retries of transport errors */
  130. __REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER, /* no driver retries of driver errors */
  131. __REQ_SYNC, /* request is sync (sync write or read) */
  132. __REQ_META, /* metadata io request */
  133. __REQ_PRIO, /* boost priority in cfq */
  134. __REQ_NOIDLE, /* don't anticipate more IO after this one */
  135. __REQ_INTEGRITY, /* I/O includes block integrity payload */
  136. __REQ_FUA, /* forced unit access */
  137. __REQ_PREFLUSH, /* request for cache flush */
  138. /* bio only flags */
  139. __REQ_RAHEAD, /* read ahead, can fail anytime */
  140. __REQ_THROTTLED, /* This bio has already been subjected to
  141. * throttling rules. Don't do it again. */
  142. /* request only flags */
  143. __REQ_SORTED, /* elevator knows about this request */
  144. __REQ_SOFTBARRIER, /* may not be passed by ioscheduler */
  145. __REQ_NOMERGE, /* don't touch this for merging */
  146. __REQ_STARTED, /* drive already may have started this one */
  147. __REQ_DONTPREP, /* don't call prep for this one */
  148. __REQ_QUEUED, /* uses queueing */
  149. __REQ_ELVPRIV, /* elevator private data attached */
  150. __REQ_FAILED, /* set if the request failed */
  151. __REQ_QUIET, /* don't worry about errors */
  152. __REQ_PREEMPT, /* set for "ide_preempt" requests and also
  153. for requests for which the SCSI "quiesce"
  154. state must be ignored. */
  155. __REQ_ALLOCED, /* request came from our alloc pool */
  156. __REQ_COPY_USER, /* contains copies of user pages */
  157. __REQ_FLUSH_SEQ, /* request for flush sequence */
  158. __REQ_IO_STAT, /* account I/O stat */
  159. __REQ_MIXED_MERGE, /* merge of different types, fail separately */
  160. __REQ_PM, /* runtime pm request */
  161. __REQ_HASHED, /* on IO scheduler merge hash */
  162. __REQ_MQ_INFLIGHT, /* track inflight for MQ */
  163. __REQ_NR_BITS, /* stops here */
  164. };
  165. #define REQ_FAILFAST_DEV (1ULL << __REQ_FAILFAST_DEV)
  166. #define REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT (1ULL << __REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT)
  167. #define REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER (1ULL << __REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER)
  168. #define REQ_SYNC (1ULL << __REQ_SYNC)
  169. #define REQ_META (1ULL << __REQ_META)
  170. #define REQ_PRIO (1ULL << __REQ_PRIO)
  171. #define REQ_NOIDLE (1ULL << __REQ_NOIDLE)
  172. #define REQ_INTEGRITY (1ULL << __REQ_INTEGRITY)
  173. #define REQ_FAILFAST_MASK \
  174. (REQ_FAILFAST_DEV | REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT | REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER)
  175. #define REQ_COMMON_MASK \
  176. (REQ_FAILFAST_MASK | REQ_SYNC | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO | REQ_NOIDLE | \
  177. REQ_PREFLUSH | REQ_FUA | REQ_INTEGRITY | REQ_NOMERGE)
  178. #define REQ_CLONE_MASK REQ_COMMON_MASK
  179. /* This mask is used for both bio and request merge checking */
  180. #define REQ_NOMERGE_FLAGS \
  181. (REQ_NOMERGE | REQ_STARTED | REQ_SOFTBARRIER | REQ_PREFLUSH | REQ_FUA | REQ_FLUSH_SEQ)
  182. #define REQ_RAHEAD (1ULL << __REQ_RAHEAD)
  183. #define REQ_THROTTLED (1ULL << __REQ_THROTTLED)
  184. #define REQ_SORTED (1ULL << __REQ_SORTED)
  185. #define REQ_SOFTBARRIER (1ULL << __REQ_SOFTBARRIER)
  186. #define REQ_FUA (1ULL << __REQ_FUA)
  187. #define REQ_NOMERGE (1ULL << __REQ_NOMERGE)
  188. #define REQ_STARTED (1ULL << __REQ_STARTED)
  189. #define REQ_DONTPREP (1ULL << __REQ_DONTPREP)
  190. #define REQ_QUEUED (1ULL << __REQ_QUEUED)
  191. #define REQ_ELVPRIV (1ULL << __REQ_ELVPRIV)
  192. #define REQ_FAILED (1ULL << __REQ_FAILED)
  193. #define REQ_QUIET (1ULL << __REQ_QUIET)
  194. #define REQ_PREEMPT (1ULL << __REQ_PREEMPT)
  195. #define REQ_ALLOCED (1ULL << __REQ_ALLOCED)
  196. #define REQ_COPY_USER (1ULL << __REQ_COPY_USER)
  197. #define REQ_PREFLUSH (1ULL << __REQ_PREFLUSH)
  198. #define REQ_FLUSH_SEQ (1ULL << __REQ_FLUSH_SEQ)
  199. #define REQ_IO_STAT (1ULL << __REQ_IO_STAT)
  200. #define REQ_MIXED_MERGE (1ULL << __REQ_MIXED_MERGE)
  201. #define REQ_PM (1ULL << __REQ_PM)
  202. #define REQ_HASHED (1ULL << __REQ_HASHED)
  203. #define REQ_MQ_INFLIGHT (1ULL << __REQ_MQ_INFLIGHT)
  204. enum req_op {
  205. REQ_OP_READ,
  206. REQ_OP_WRITE,
  207. REQ_OP_DISCARD, /* request to discard sectors */
  208. REQ_OP_SECURE_ERASE, /* request to securely erase sectors */
  209. REQ_OP_WRITE_SAME, /* write same block many times */
  210. REQ_OP_FLUSH, /* request for cache flush */
  211. };
  212. #define REQ_OP_BITS 3
  213. typedef unsigned int blk_qc_t;
  214. #define BLK_QC_T_NONE -1U
  215. #define BLK_QC_T_SHIFT 16
  216. static inline bool blk_qc_t_valid(blk_qc_t cookie)
  217. {
  218. return cookie != BLK_QC_T_NONE;
  219. }
  220. static inline blk_qc_t blk_tag_to_qc_t(unsigned int tag, unsigned int queue_num)
  221. {
  222. return tag | (queue_num << BLK_QC_T_SHIFT);
  223. }
  224. static inline unsigned int blk_qc_t_to_queue_num(blk_qc_t cookie)
  225. {
  226. return cookie >> BLK_QC_T_SHIFT;
  227. }
  228. static inline unsigned int blk_qc_t_to_tag(blk_qc_t cookie)
  229. {
  230. return cookie & ((1u << BLK_QC_T_SHIFT) - 1);
  231. }
  232. #endif /* __LINUX_BLK_TYPES_H */