io-pgtable.h 6.6 KB

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  1. #ifndef __IO_PGTABLE_H
  2. #define __IO_PGTABLE_H
  3. #include <linux/bitops.h>
  4. /*
  5. * Public API for use by IOMMU drivers
  6. */
  7. enum io_pgtable_fmt {
  8. ARM_32_LPAE_S1,
  9. ARM_32_LPAE_S2,
  10. ARM_64_LPAE_S1,
  11. ARM_64_LPAE_S2,
  12. ARM_V7S,
  13. IO_PGTABLE_NUM_FMTS,
  14. };
  15. /**
  16. * struct iommu_gather_ops - IOMMU callbacks for TLB and page table management.
  17. *
  18. * @tlb_flush_all: Synchronously invalidate the entire TLB context.
  19. * @tlb_add_flush: Queue up a TLB invalidation for a virtual address range.
  20. * @tlb_sync: Ensure any queued TLB invalidation has taken effect, and
  21. * any corresponding page table updates are visible to the
  22. * IOMMU.
  23. *
  24. * Note that these can all be called in atomic context and must therefore
  25. * not block.
  26. */
  27. struct iommu_gather_ops {
  28. void (*tlb_flush_all)(void *cookie);
  29. void (*tlb_add_flush)(unsigned long iova, size_t size, size_t granule,
  30. bool leaf, void *cookie);
  31. void (*tlb_sync)(void *cookie);
  32. };
  33. /**
  34. * struct io_pgtable_cfg - Configuration data for a set of page tables.
  35. *
  36. * @quirks: A bitmap of hardware quirks that require some special
  37. * action by the low-level page table allocator.
  38. * @pgsize_bitmap: A bitmap of page sizes supported by this set of page
  39. * tables.
  40. * @ias: Input address (iova) size, in bits.
  41. * @oas: Output address (paddr) size, in bits.
  42. * @tlb: TLB management callbacks for this set of tables.
  43. * @iommu_dev: The device representing the DMA configuration for the
  44. * page table walker.
  45. */
  46. struct io_pgtable_cfg {
  47. /*
  48. * IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_ARM_NS: (ARM formats) Set NS and NSTABLE bits in
  49. * stage 1 PTEs, for hardware which insists on validating them
  50. * even in non-secure state where they should normally be ignored.
  51. *
  52. * IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_NO_PERMS: Ignore the IOMMU_READ, IOMMU_WRITE and
  53. * IOMMU_NOEXEC flags and map everything with full access, for
  54. * hardware which does not implement the permissions of a given
  55. * format, and/or requires some format-specific default value.
  56. *
  57. * IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_TLBI_ON_MAP: If the format forbids caching invalid
  58. * (unmapped) entries but the hardware might do so anyway, perform
  59. * TLB maintenance when mapping as well as when unmapping.
  60. *
  61. * IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_ARM_MTK_4GB: (ARM v7s format) Set bit 9 in all
  62. * PTEs, for Mediatek IOMMUs which treat it as a 33rd address bit
  63. * when the SoC is in "4GB mode" and they can only access the high
  64. * remap of DRAM (0x1_00000000 to 0x1_ffffffff).
  65. */
  66. #define IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_ARM_NS BIT(0)
  67. #define IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_NO_PERMS BIT(1)
  68. #define IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_TLBI_ON_MAP BIT(2)
  69. #define IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_ARM_MTK_4GB BIT(3)
  70. unsigned long quirks;
  71. unsigned long pgsize_bitmap;
  72. unsigned int ias;
  73. unsigned int oas;
  74. const struct iommu_gather_ops *tlb;
  75. struct device *iommu_dev;
  76. /* Low-level data specific to the table format */
  77. union {
  78. struct {
  79. u64 ttbr[2];
  80. u64 tcr;
  81. u64 mair[2];
  82. } arm_lpae_s1_cfg;
  83. struct {
  84. u64 vttbr;
  85. u64 vtcr;
  86. } arm_lpae_s2_cfg;
  87. struct {
  88. u32 ttbr[2];
  89. u32 tcr;
  90. u32 nmrr;
  91. u32 prrr;
  92. } arm_v7s_cfg;
  93. };
  94. };
  95. /**
  96. * struct io_pgtable_ops - Page table manipulation API for IOMMU drivers.
  97. *
  98. * @map: Map a physically contiguous memory region.
  99. * @unmap: Unmap a physically contiguous memory region.
  100. * @iova_to_phys: Translate iova to physical address.
  101. *
  102. * These functions map directly onto the iommu_ops member functions with
  103. * the same names.
  104. */
  105. struct io_pgtable_ops {
  106. int (*map)(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops, unsigned long iova,
  107. phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot);
  108. int (*unmap)(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops, unsigned long iova,
  109. size_t size);
  110. phys_addr_t (*iova_to_phys)(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops,
  111. unsigned long iova);
  112. };
  113. /**
  114. * alloc_io_pgtable_ops() - Allocate a page table allocator for use by an IOMMU.
  115. *
  116. * @fmt: The page table format.
  117. * @cfg: The page table configuration. This will be modified to represent
  118. * the configuration actually provided by the allocator (e.g. the
  119. * pgsize_bitmap may be restricted).
  120. * @cookie: An opaque token provided by the IOMMU driver and passed back to
  121. * the callback routines in cfg->tlb.
  122. */
  123. struct io_pgtable_ops *alloc_io_pgtable_ops(enum io_pgtable_fmt fmt,
  124. struct io_pgtable_cfg *cfg,
  125. void *cookie);
  126. /**
  127. * free_io_pgtable_ops() - Free an io_pgtable_ops structure. The caller
  128. * *must* ensure that the page table is no longer
  129. * live, but the TLB can be dirty.
  130. *
  131. * @ops: The ops returned from alloc_io_pgtable_ops.
  132. */
  133. void free_io_pgtable_ops(struct io_pgtable_ops *ops);
  134. /*
  135. * Internal structures for page table allocator implementations.
  136. */
  137. /**
  138. * struct io_pgtable - Internal structure describing a set of page tables.
  139. *
  140. * @fmt: The page table format.
  141. * @cookie: An opaque token provided by the IOMMU driver and passed back to
  142. * any callback routines.
  143. * @tlb_sync_pending: Private flag for optimising out redundant syncs.
  144. * @cfg: A copy of the page table configuration.
  145. * @ops: The page table operations in use for this set of page tables.
  146. */
  147. struct io_pgtable {
  148. enum io_pgtable_fmt fmt;
  149. void *cookie;
  150. bool tlb_sync_pending;
  151. struct io_pgtable_cfg cfg;
  152. struct io_pgtable_ops ops;
  153. };
  154. #define io_pgtable_ops_to_pgtable(x) container_of((x), struct io_pgtable, ops)
  155. static inline void io_pgtable_tlb_flush_all(struct io_pgtable *iop)
  156. {
  157. iop->cfg.tlb->tlb_flush_all(iop->cookie);
  158. iop->tlb_sync_pending = true;
  159. }
  160. static inline void io_pgtable_tlb_add_flush(struct io_pgtable *iop,
  161. unsigned long iova, size_t size, size_t granule, bool leaf)
  162. {
  163. iop->cfg.tlb->tlb_add_flush(iova, size, granule, leaf, iop->cookie);
  164. iop->tlb_sync_pending = true;
  165. }
  166. static inline void io_pgtable_tlb_sync(struct io_pgtable *iop)
  167. {
  168. if (iop->tlb_sync_pending) {
  169. iop->cfg.tlb->tlb_sync(iop->cookie);
  170. iop->tlb_sync_pending = false;
  171. }
  172. }
  173. /**
  174. * struct io_pgtable_init_fns - Alloc/free a set of page tables for a
  175. * particular format.
  176. *
  177. * @alloc: Allocate a set of page tables described by cfg.
  178. * @free: Free the page tables associated with iop.
  179. */
  180. struct io_pgtable_init_fns {
  181. struct io_pgtable *(*alloc)(struct io_pgtable_cfg *cfg, void *cookie);
  182. void (*free)(struct io_pgtable *iop);
  183. };
  184. extern struct io_pgtable_init_fns io_pgtable_arm_32_lpae_s1_init_fns;
  185. extern struct io_pgtable_init_fns io_pgtable_arm_32_lpae_s2_init_fns;
  186. extern struct io_pgtable_init_fns io_pgtable_arm_64_lpae_s1_init_fns;
  187. extern struct io_pgtable_init_fns io_pgtable_arm_64_lpae_s2_init_fns;
  188. extern struct io_pgtable_init_fns io_pgtable_arm_v7s_init_fns;
  189. #endif /* __IO_PGTABLE_H */