memory.h 6.8 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Based on arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Russell King
  5. * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
  6. *
  7. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  8. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  9. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10. *
  11. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  14. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15. *
  16. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17. * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18. *
  19. * Note: this file should not be included by non-asm/.h files
  20. */
  21. #ifndef __ASM_MEMORY_H
  22. #define __ASM_MEMORY_H
  23. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  24. #include <linux/const.h>
  25. #include <linux/types.h>
  26. #include <asm/bug.h>
  27. #include <asm/sizes.h>
  28. /*
  29. * Allow for constants defined here to be used from assembly code
  30. * by prepending the UL suffix only with actual C code compilation.
  31. */
  32. #define UL(x) _AC(x, UL)
  33. /*
  34. * Size of the PCI I/O space. This must remain a power of two so that
  35. * IO_SPACE_LIMIT acts as a mask for the low bits of I/O addresses.
  36. */
  37. #define PCI_IO_SIZE SZ_16M
  38. /*
  39. * Log2 of the upper bound of the size of a struct page. Used for sizing
  40. * the vmemmap region only, does not affect actual memory footprint.
  41. * We don't use sizeof(struct page) directly since taking its size here
  42. * requires its definition to be available at this point in the inclusion
  43. * chain, and it may not be a power of 2 in the first place.
  44. */
  45. #define STRUCT_PAGE_MAX_SHIFT 6
  46. /*
  47. * VMEMMAP_SIZE - allows the whole linear region to be covered by
  48. * a struct page array
  49. */
  50. #define VMEMMAP_SIZE (UL(1) << (VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 1 + STRUCT_PAGE_MAX_SHIFT))
  51. /*
  52. * PAGE_OFFSET - the virtual address of the start of the linear map (top
  53. * (VA_BITS - 1))
  54. * KIMAGE_VADDR - the virtual address of the start of the kernel image
  55. * VA_BITS - the maximum number of bits for virtual addresses.
  56. * VA_START - the first kernel virtual address.
  57. */
  58. #define VA_BITS (CONFIG_ARM64_VA_BITS)
  59. #define VA_START (UL(0xffffffffffffffff) - \
  60. (UL(1) << VA_BITS) + 1)
  61. #define PAGE_OFFSET (UL(0xffffffffffffffff) - \
  62. (UL(1) << (VA_BITS - 1)) + 1)
  63. #define KIMAGE_VADDR (MODULES_END)
  64. #define MODULES_END (MODULES_VADDR + MODULES_VSIZE)
  65. #define MODULES_VADDR (VA_START + KASAN_SHADOW_SIZE)
  66. #define MODULES_VSIZE (SZ_128M)
  67. #define VMEMMAP_START (PAGE_OFFSET - VMEMMAP_SIZE)
  68. #define PCI_IO_END (VMEMMAP_START - SZ_2M)
  69. #define PCI_IO_START (PCI_IO_END - PCI_IO_SIZE)
  70. #define FIXADDR_TOP (PCI_IO_START - SZ_2M)
  71. #define KERNEL_START _text
  72. #define KERNEL_END _end
  73. /*
  74. * The size of the KASAN shadow region. This should be 1/8th of the
  75. * size of the entire kernel virtual address space.
  76. */
  77. #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
  78. #define KASAN_SHADOW_SIZE (UL(1) << (VA_BITS - 3))
  79. #else
  80. #define KASAN_SHADOW_SIZE (0)
  81. #endif
  82. /*
  83. * Physical vs virtual RAM address space conversion. These are
  84. * private definitions which should NOT be used outside memory.h
  85. * files. Use virt_to_phys/phys_to_virt/__pa/__va instead.
  86. */
  87. #define __virt_to_phys(x) ({ \
  88. phys_addr_t __x = (phys_addr_t)(x); \
  89. __x & BIT(VA_BITS - 1) ? (__x & ~PAGE_OFFSET) + PHYS_OFFSET : \
  90. (__x - kimage_voffset); })
  91. #define __phys_to_virt(x) ((unsigned long)((x) - PHYS_OFFSET) | PAGE_OFFSET)
  92. #define __phys_to_kimg(x) ((unsigned long)((x) + kimage_voffset))
  93. /*
  94. * Convert a page to/from a physical address
  95. */
  96. #define page_to_phys(page) (__pfn_to_phys(page_to_pfn(page)))
  97. #define phys_to_page(phys) (pfn_to_page(__phys_to_pfn(phys)))
  98. /*
  99. * Memory types available.
  100. */
  101. #define MT_DEVICE_nGnRnE 0
  102. #define MT_DEVICE_nGnRE 1
  103. #define MT_DEVICE_GRE 2
  104. #define MT_NORMAL_NC 3
  105. #define MT_NORMAL 4
  106. #define MT_NORMAL_WT 5
  107. /*
  108. * Memory types for Stage-2 translation
  109. */
  110. #define MT_S2_NORMAL 0xf
  111. #define MT_S2_DEVICE_nGnRE 0x1
  112. #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES
  113. #define IOREMAP_MAX_ORDER (PUD_SHIFT)
  114. #else
  115. #define IOREMAP_MAX_ORDER (PMD_SHIFT)
  116. #endif
  117. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  118. #define __early_init_dt_declare_initrd(__start, __end) \
  119. do { \
  120. initrd_start = (__start); \
  121. initrd_end = (__end); \
  122. } while (0)
  123. #endif
  124. #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  125. #include <linux/bitops.h>
  126. #include <linux/mmdebug.h>
  127. extern s64 memstart_addr;
  128. /* PHYS_OFFSET - the physical address of the start of memory. */
  129. #define PHYS_OFFSET ({ VM_BUG_ON(memstart_addr & 1); memstart_addr; })
  130. /* the virtual base of the kernel image (minus TEXT_OFFSET) */
  131. extern u64 kimage_vaddr;
  132. /* the offset between the kernel virtual and physical mappings */
  133. extern u64 kimage_voffset;
  134. /*
  135. * Allow all memory at the discovery stage. We will clip it later.
  136. */
  137. #define MIN_MEMBLOCK_ADDR 0
  138. #define MAX_MEMBLOCK_ADDR U64_MAX
  139. /*
  140. * PFNs are used to describe any physical page; this means
  141. * PFN 0 == physical address 0.
  142. *
  143. * This is the PFN of the first RAM page in the kernel
  144. * direct-mapped view. We assume this is the first page
  145. * of RAM in the mem_map as well.
  146. */
  147. #define PHYS_PFN_OFFSET (PHYS_OFFSET >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  148. /*
  149. * Note: Drivers should NOT use these. They are the wrong
  150. * translation for translating DMA addresses. Use the driver
  151. * DMA support - see dma-mapping.h.
  152. */
  153. #define virt_to_phys virt_to_phys
  154. static inline phys_addr_t virt_to_phys(const volatile void *x)
  155. {
  156. return __virt_to_phys((unsigned long)(x));
  157. }
  158. #define phys_to_virt phys_to_virt
  159. static inline void *phys_to_virt(phys_addr_t x)
  160. {
  161. return (void *)(__phys_to_virt(x));
  162. }
  163. /*
  164. * Drivers should NOT use these either.
  165. */
  166. #define __pa(x) __virt_to_phys((unsigned long)(x))
  167. #define __va(x) ((void *)__phys_to_virt((phys_addr_t)(x)))
  168. #define pfn_to_kaddr(pfn) __va((pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT)
  169. #define virt_to_pfn(x) __phys_to_pfn(__virt_to_phys(x))
  170. /*
  171. * virt_to_page(k) convert a _valid_ virtual address to struct page *
  172. * virt_addr_valid(k) indicates whether a virtual address is valid
  173. */
  174. #define ARCH_PFN_OFFSET ((unsigned long)PHYS_PFN_OFFSET)
  175. #ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
  176. #define virt_to_page(kaddr) pfn_to_page(__pa(kaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  177. #define _virt_addr_valid(kaddr) pfn_valid(__pa(kaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  178. #else
  179. #define __virt_to_pgoff(kaddr) (((u64)(kaddr) & ~PAGE_OFFSET) / PAGE_SIZE * sizeof(struct page))
  180. #define __page_to_voff(kaddr) (((u64)(kaddr) & ~VMEMMAP_START) * PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct page))
  181. #define page_to_virt(page) ((void *)((__page_to_voff(page)) | PAGE_OFFSET))
  182. #define virt_to_page(vaddr) ((struct page *)((__virt_to_pgoff(vaddr)) | VMEMMAP_START))
  183. #define _virt_addr_valid(kaddr) pfn_valid((((u64)(kaddr) & ~PAGE_OFFSET) \
  184. + PHYS_OFFSET) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  185. #endif
  186. #endif
  187. #define _virt_addr_is_linear(kaddr) (((u64)(kaddr)) >= PAGE_OFFSET)
  188. #define virt_addr_valid(kaddr) (_virt_addr_is_linear(kaddr) && \
  189. _virt_addr_valid(kaddr))
  190. #include <asm-generic/memory_model.h>
  191. #endif