sp_sub.c 4.5 KB

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  1. /* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
  2. * single precision
  3. */
  4. /*
  5. * MIPS floating point support
  6. * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
  7. *
  8. * This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
  9. * under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
  10. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  11. *
  12. * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  13. * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  14. * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
  15. * for more details.
  16. *
  17. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  18. * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  19. * 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20. */
  21. #include "ieee754sp.h"
  22. union ieee754sp ieee754sp_sub(union ieee754sp x, union ieee754sp y)
  23. {
  24. int s;
  25. COMPXSP;
  26. COMPYSP;
  27. EXPLODEXSP;
  28. EXPLODEYSP;
  29. ieee754_clearcx();
  30. FLUSHXSP;
  31. FLUSHYSP;
  32. switch (CLPAIR(xc, yc)) {
  33. case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
  34. case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
  35. case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
  36. case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
  37. case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
  38. return ieee754sp_nanxcpt(y);
  39. case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN):
  40. case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
  41. case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
  42. case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
  43. case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
  44. case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
  45. return ieee754sp_nanxcpt(x);
  46. case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
  47. case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
  48. case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
  49. case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
  50. return y;
  51. case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN):
  52. case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
  53. case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
  54. case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
  55. case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
  56. return x;
  57. /*
  58. * Infinity handling
  59. */
  60. case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
  61. if (xs != ys)
  62. return x;
  63. ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
  64. return ieee754sp_indef();
  65. case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
  66. case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
  67. case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
  68. return ieee754sp_inf(ys ^ 1);
  69. case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
  70. case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
  71. case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
  72. return x;
  73. /*
  74. * Zero handling
  75. */
  76. case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
  77. if (xs != ys)
  78. return x;
  79. else
  80. return ieee754sp_zero(ieee754_csr.rm == FPU_CSR_RD);
  81. case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
  82. case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
  83. return x;
  84. case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
  85. case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
  86. /* quick fix up */
  87. SPSIGN(y) ^= 1;
  88. return y;
  89. case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
  90. SPDNORMX;
  91. case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
  92. SPDNORMY;
  93. break;
  94. case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
  95. SPDNORMX;
  96. break;
  97. case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
  98. break;
  99. }
  100. /* flip sign of y and handle as add */
  101. ys ^= 1;
  102. assert(xm & SP_HIDDEN_BIT);
  103. assert(ym & SP_HIDDEN_BIT);
  104. /* provide guard,round and stick bit space */
  105. xm <<= 3;
  106. ym <<= 3;
  107. if (xe > ye) {
  108. /*
  109. * have to shift y fraction right to align
  110. */
  111. s = xe - ye;
  112. ym = XSPSRS(ym, s);
  113. ye += s;
  114. } else if (ye > xe) {
  115. /*
  116. * have to shift x fraction right to align
  117. */
  118. s = ye - xe;
  119. xm = XSPSRS(xm, s);
  120. xe += s;
  121. }
  122. assert(xe == ye);
  123. assert(xe <= SP_EMAX);
  124. if (xs == ys) {
  125. /* generate 28 bit result of adding two 27 bit numbers
  126. */
  127. xm = xm + ym;
  128. if (xm >> (SP_FBITS + 1 + 3)) { /* carry out */
  129. SPXSRSX1(); /* shift preserving sticky */
  130. }
  131. } else {
  132. if (xm >= ym) {
  133. xm = xm - ym;
  134. } else {
  135. xm = ym - xm;
  136. xs = ys;
  137. }
  138. if (xm == 0) {
  139. if (ieee754_csr.rm == FPU_CSR_RD)
  140. return ieee754sp_zero(1); /* round negative inf. => sign = -1 */
  141. else
  142. return ieee754sp_zero(0); /* other round modes => sign = 1 */
  143. }
  144. /* normalize to rounding precision
  145. */
  146. while ((xm >> (SP_FBITS + 3)) == 0) {
  147. xm <<= 1;
  148. xe--;
  149. }
  150. }
  151. return ieee754sp_format(xs, xe, xm);
  152. }