123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538539540541542543544545546547548549550551552553554555556557558559560561562563564565566567568569570571572573574575576577578579580581582583584585586587588589590591592593594595596597598599600601602603604605606607608609610611612613614615616617618619620621622623624625626627628629630631632633634635636637638639640641642643644645646647648649650651652653654655656657658659660661662663664665666667668669670671672673674675676677678679680681682683684685686687688689690691692693694695696697698699700701702703704705706707708709710711712713714715716717718719720721722723724725726727728729730731732733734735736737738739740741742743744745746747748749750751752753754755756757758759760761762763764765766767768769770771772773774775776777778779780781782783784785786787788789790791792793794795796797798799800801802803804805806807808809810811812813814815816817818819820821822823824825826827828829830831832833834835836837838839840841842843844845846847848849850851852853854855856857858859860861862863864865866867868869870871872873874875876877878879880881882883884885886887888889890891892893894895896897898899900901902903904905906907908909910911912913914915916917918919920921922923924925926927928929930931932933934935936937938939940941942943944945946947948949950951952953954955956957958959960961962963964965966967968969970971972973974975976977978979980981982983984985986987988989990991992993994995996997998999100010011002100310041005100610071008100910101011101210131014101510161017101810191020102110221023102410251026102710281029103010311032103310341035103610371038103910401041104210431044104510461047104810491050105110521053105410551056105710581059106010611062106310641065106610671068106910701071107210731074107510761077107810791080108110821083108410851086108710881089109010911092109310941095109610971098109911001101110211031104110511061107110811091110111111121113111411151116111711181119112011211122112311241125112611271128112911301131113211331134113511361137113811391140114111421143114411451146114711481149115011511152115311541155115611571158115911601161116211631164116511661167116811691170117111721173117411751176117711781179118011811182118311841185118611871188118911901191119211931194119511961197119811991200120112021203 |
- /* bpf_jit_comp.c : BPF JIT compiler
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2011-2013 Eric Dumazet (eric.dumazet@gmail.com)
- * Internal BPF Copyright (c) 2011-2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
- * of the License.
- */
- #include <linux/netdevice.h>
- #include <linux/filter.h>
- #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
- #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
- #include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
- #include <linux/bpf.h>
- int bpf_jit_enable __read_mostly;
- /*
- * assembly code in arch/x86/net/bpf_jit.S
- */
- extern u8 sk_load_word[], sk_load_half[], sk_load_byte[];
- extern u8 sk_load_word_positive_offset[], sk_load_half_positive_offset[];
- extern u8 sk_load_byte_positive_offset[];
- extern u8 sk_load_word_negative_offset[], sk_load_half_negative_offset[];
- extern u8 sk_load_byte_negative_offset[];
- static u8 *emit_code(u8 *ptr, u32 bytes, unsigned int len)
- {
- if (len == 1)
- *ptr = bytes;
- else if (len == 2)
- *(u16 *)ptr = bytes;
- else {
- *(u32 *)ptr = bytes;
- barrier();
- }
- return ptr + len;
- }
- #define EMIT(bytes, len) \
- do { prog = emit_code(prog, bytes, len); cnt += len; } while (0)
- #define EMIT1(b1) EMIT(b1, 1)
- #define EMIT2(b1, b2) EMIT((b1) + ((b2) << 8), 2)
- #define EMIT3(b1, b2, b3) EMIT((b1) + ((b2) << 8) + ((b3) << 16), 3)
- #define EMIT4(b1, b2, b3, b4) EMIT((b1) + ((b2) << 8) + ((b3) << 16) + ((b4) << 24), 4)
- #define EMIT1_off32(b1, off) \
- do {EMIT1(b1); EMIT(off, 4); } while (0)
- #define EMIT2_off32(b1, b2, off) \
- do {EMIT2(b1, b2); EMIT(off, 4); } while (0)
- #define EMIT3_off32(b1, b2, b3, off) \
- do {EMIT3(b1, b2, b3); EMIT(off, 4); } while (0)
- #define EMIT4_off32(b1, b2, b3, b4, off) \
- do {EMIT4(b1, b2, b3, b4); EMIT(off, 4); } while (0)
- static bool is_imm8(int value)
- {
- return value <= 127 && value >= -128;
- }
- static bool is_simm32(s64 value)
- {
- return value == (s64) (s32) value;
- }
- /* mov dst, src */
- #define EMIT_mov(DST, SRC) \
- do {if (DST != SRC) \
- EMIT3(add_2mod(0x48, DST, SRC), 0x89, add_2reg(0xC0, DST, SRC)); \
- } while (0)
- static int bpf_size_to_x86_bytes(int bpf_size)
- {
- if (bpf_size == BPF_W)
- return 4;
- else if (bpf_size == BPF_H)
- return 2;
- else if (bpf_size == BPF_B)
- return 1;
- else if (bpf_size == BPF_DW)
- return 4; /* imm32 */
- else
- return 0;
- }
- /* list of x86 cond jumps opcodes (. + s8)
- * Add 0x10 (and an extra 0x0f) to generate far jumps (. + s32)
- */
- #define X86_JB 0x72
- #define X86_JAE 0x73
- #define X86_JE 0x74
- #define X86_JNE 0x75
- #define X86_JBE 0x76
- #define X86_JA 0x77
- #define X86_JGE 0x7D
- #define X86_JG 0x7F
- static void bpf_flush_icache(void *start, void *end)
- {
- mm_segment_t old_fs = get_fs();
- set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
- smp_wmb();
- flush_icache_range((unsigned long)start, (unsigned long)end);
- set_fs(old_fs);
- }
- #define CHOOSE_LOAD_FUNC(K, func) \
- ((int)K < 0 ? ((int)K >= SKF_LL_OFF ? func##_negative_offset : func) : func##_positive_offset)
- /* pick a register outside of BPF range for JIT internal work */
- #define AUX_REG (MAX_BPF_JIT_REG + 1)
- /* The following table maps BPF registers to x64 registers.
- *
- * x64 register r12 is unused, since if used as base address
- * register in load/store instructions, it always needs an
- * extra byte of encoding and is callee saved.
- *
- * r9 caches skb->len - skb->data_len
- * r10 caches skb->data, and used for blinding (if enabled)
- */
- static const int reg2hex[] = {
- [BPF_REG_0] = 0, /* rax */
- [BPF_REG_1] = 7, /* rdi */
- [BPF_REG_2] = 6, /* rsi */
- [BPF_REG_3] = 2, /* rdx */
- [BPF_REG_4] = 1, /* rcx */
- [BPF_REG_5] = 0, /* r8 */
- [BPF_REG_6] = 3, /* rbx callee saved */
- [BPF_REG_7] = 5, /* r13 callee saved */
- [BPF_REG_8] = 6, /* r14 callee saved */
- [BPF_REG_9] = 7, /* r15 callee saved */
- [BPF_REG_FP] = 5, /* rbp readonly */
- [BPF_REG_AX] = 2, /* r10 temp register */
- [AUX_REG] = 3, /* r11 temp register */
- };
- /* is_ereg() == true if BPF register 'reg' maps to x64 r8..r15
- * which need extra byte of encoding.
- * rax,rcx,...,rbp have simpler encoding
- */
- static bool is_ereg(u32 reg)
- {
- return (1 << reg) & (BIT(BPF_REG_5) |
- BIT(AUX_REG) |
- BIT(BPF_REG_7) |
- BIT(BPF_REG_8) |
- BIT(BPF_REG_9) |
- BIT(BPF_REG_AX));
- }
- /* add modifiers if 'reg' maps to x64 registers r8..r15 */
- static u8 add_1mod(u8 byte, u32 reg)
- {
- if (is_ereg(reg))
- byte |= 1;
- return byte;
- }
- static u8 add_2mod(u8 byte, u32 r1, u32 r2)
- {
- if (is_ereg(r1))
- byte |= 1;
- if (is_ereg(r2))
- byte |= 4;
- return byte;
- }
- /* encode 'dst_reg' register into x64 opcode 'byte' */
- static u8 add_1reg(u8 byte, u32 dst_reg)
- {
- return byte + reg2hex[dst_reg];
- }
- /* encode 'dst_reg' and 'src_reg' registers into x64 opcode 'byte' */
- static u8 add_2reg(u8 byte, u32 dst_reg, u32 src_reg)
- {
- return byte + reg2hex[dst_reg] + (reg2hex[src_reg] << 3);
- }
- static void jit_fill_hole(void *area, unsigned int size)
- {
- /* fill whole space with int3 instructions */
- memset(area, 0xcc, size);
- }
- struct jit_context {
- int cleanup_addr; /* epilogue code offset */
- bool seen_ld_abs;
- bool seen_ax_reg;
- };
- /* maximum number of bytes emitted while JITing one eBPF insn */
- #define BPF_MAX_INSN_SIZE 128
- #define BPF_INSN_SAFETY 64
- #define STACKSIZE \
- (MAX_BPF_STACK + \
- 32 /* space for rbx, r13, r14, r15 */ + \
- 8 /* space for skb_copy_bits() buffer */)
- #define PROLOGUE_SIZE 48
- /* emit x64 prologue code for BPF program and check it's size.
- * bpf_tail_call helper will skip it while jumping into another program
- */
- static void emit_prologue(u8 **pprog)
- {
- u8 *prog = *pprog;
- int cnt = 0;
- EMIT1(0x55); /* push rbp */
- EMIT3(0x48, 0x89, 0xE5); /* mov rbp,rsp */
- /* sub rsp, STACKSIZE */
- EMIT3_off32(0x48, 0x81, 0xEC, STACKSIZE);
- /* all classic BPF filters use R6(rbx) save it */
- /* mov qword ptr [rbp-X],rbx */
- EMIT3_off32(0x48, 0x89, 0x9D, -STACKSIZE);
- /* bpf_convert_filter() maps classic BPF register X to R7 and uses R8
- * as temporary, so all tcpdump filters need to spill/fill R7(r13) and
- * R8(r14). R9(r15) spill could be made conditional, but there is only
- * one 'bpf_error' return path out of helper functions inside bpf_jit.S
- * The overhead of extra spill is negligible for any filter other
- * than synthetic ones. Therefore not worth adding complexity.
- */
- /* mov qword ptr [rbp-X],r13 */
- EMIT3_off32(0x4C, 0x89, 0xAD, -STACKSIZE + 8);
- /* mov qword ptr [rbp-X],r14 */
- EMIT3_off32(0x4C, 0x89, 0xB5, -STACKSIZE + 16);
- /* mov qword ptr [rbp-X],r15 */
- EMIT3_off32(0x4C, 0x89, 0xBD, -STACKSIZE + 24);
- /* Clear the tail call counter (tail_call_cnt): for eBPF tail calls
- * we need to reset the counter to 0. It's done in two instructions,
- * resetting rax register to 0 (xor on eax gets 0 extended), and
- * moving it to the counter location.
- */
- /* xor eax, eax */
- EMIT2(0x31, 0xc0);
- /* mov qword ptr [rbp-X], rax */
- EMIT3_off32(0x48, 0x89, 0x85, -STACKSIZE + 32);
- BUILD_BUG_ON(cnt != PROLOGUE_SIZE);
- *pprog = prog;
- }
- /* generate the following code:
- * ... bpf_tail_call(void *ctx, struct bpf_array *array, u64 index) ...
- * if (index >= array->map.max_entries)
- * goto out;
- * if (++tail_call_cnt > MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT)
- * goto out;
- * prog = array->ptrs[index];
- * if (prog == NULL)
- * goto out;
- * goto *(prog->bpf_func + prologue_size);
- * out:
- */
- static void emit_bpf_tail_call(u8 **pprog)
- {
- u8 *prog = *pprog;
- int label1, label2, label3;
- int cnt = 0;
- /* rdi - pointer to ctx
- * rsi - pointer to bpf_array
- * rdx - index in bpf_array
- */
- /* if (index >= array->map.max_entries)
- * goto out;
- */
- EMIT2(0x89, 0xD2); /* mov edx, edx */
- EMIT3(0x39, 0x56, /* cmp dword ptr [rsi + 16], edx */
- offsetof(struct bpf_array, map.max_entries));
- #define OFFSET1 (41 + RETPOLINE_RAX_BPF_JIT_SIZE) /* number of bytes to jump */
- EMIT2(X86_JBE, OFFSET1); /* jbe out */
- label1 = cnt;
- /* if (tail_call_cnt > MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT)
- * goto out;
- */
- EMIT2_off32(0x8B, 0x85, -STACKSIZE + 36); /* mov eax, dword ptr [rbp - 516] */
- EMIT3(0x83, 0xF8, MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT); /* cmp eax, MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT */
- #define OFFSET2 (30 + RETPOLINE_RAX_BPF_JIT_SIZE)
- EMIT2(X86_JA, OFFSET2); /* ja out */
- label2 = cnt;
- EMIT3(0x83, 0xC0, 0x01); /* add eax, 1 */
- EMIT2_off32(0x89, 0x85, -STACKSIZE + 36); /* mov dword ptr [rbp - 516], eax */
- /* prog = array->ptrs[index]; */
- EMIT4_off32(0x48, 0x8B, 0x84, 0xD6, /* mov rax, [rsi + rdx * 8 + offsetof(...)] */
- offsetof(struct bpf_array, ptrs));
- /* if (prog == NULL)
- * goto out;
- */
- EMIT3(0x48, 0x85, 0xC0); /* test rax,rax */
- #define OFFSET3 (8 + RETPOLINE_RAX_BPF_JIT_SIZE)
- EMIT2(X86_JE, OFFSET3); /* je out */
- label3 = cnt;
- /* goto *(prog->bpf_func + prologue_size); */
- EMIT4(0x48, 0x8B, 0x40, /* mov rax, qword ptr [rax + 32] */
- offsetof(struct bpf_prog, bpf_func));
- EMIT4(0x48, 0x83, 0xC0, PROLOGUE_SIZE); /* add rax, prologue_size */
- /* now we're ready to jump into next BPF program
- * rdi == ctx (1st arg)
- * rax == prog->bpf_func + prologue_size
- */
- RETPOLINE_RAX_BPF_JIT();
- /* out: */
- BUILD_BUG_ON(cnt - label1 != OFFSET1);
- BUILD_BUG_ON(cnt - label2 != OFFSET2);
- BUILD_BUG_ON(cnt - label3 != OFFSET3);
- *pprog = prog;
- }
- static void emit_load_skb_data_hlen(u8 **pprog)
- {
- u8 *prog = *pprog;
- int cnt = 0;
- /* r9d = skb->len - skb->data_len (headlen)
- * r10 = skb->data
- */
- /* mov %r9d, off32(%rdi) */
- EMIT3_off32(0x44, 0x8b, 0x8f, offsetof(struct sk_buff, len));
- /* sub %r9d, off32(%rdi) */
- EMIT3_off32(0x44, 0x2b, 0x8f, offsetof(struct sk_buff, data_len));
- /* mov %r10, off32(%rdi) */
- EMIT3_off32(0x4c, 0x8b, 0x97, offsetof(struct sk_buff, data));
- *pprog = prog;
- }
- static int do_jit(struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog, int *addrs, u8 *image,
- int oldproglen, struct jit_context *ctx)
- {
- struct bpf_insn *insn = bpf_prog->insnsi;
- int insn_cnt = bpf_prog->len;
- bool seen_ld_abs = ctx->seen_ld_abs | (oldproglen == 0);
- bool seen_ax_reg = ctx->seen_ax_reg | (oldproglen == 0);
- bool seen_exit = false;
- u8 temp[BPF_MAX_INSN_SIZE + BPF_INSN_SAFETY];
- int i, cnt = 0;
- int proglen = 0;
- u8 *prog = temp;
- emit_prologue(&prog);
- if (seen_ld_abs)
- emit_load_skb_data_hlen(&prog);
- for (i = 0; i < insn_cnt; i++, insn++) {
- const s32 imm32 = insn->imm;
- u32 dst_reg = insn->dst_reg;
- u32 src_reg = insn->src_reg;
- u8 b1 = 0, b2 = 0, b3 = 0;
- s64 jmp_offset;
- u8 jmp_cond;
- bool reload_skb_data;
- int ilen;
- u8 *func;
- if (dst_reg == BPF_REG_AX || src_reg == BPF_REG_AX)
- ctx->seen_ax_reg = seen_ax_reg = true;
- switch (insn->code) {
- /* ALU */
- case BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD | BPF_X:
- case BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_X:
- case BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_X:
- case BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_X:
- case BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_X:
- case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ADD | BPF_X:
- case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_SUB | BPF_X:
- case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_AND | BPF_X:
- case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_OR | BPF_X:
- case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_XOR | BPF_X:
- switch (BPF_OP(insn->code)) {
- case BPF_ADD: b2 = 0x01; break;
- case BPF_SUB: b2 = 0x29; break;
- case BPF_AND: b2 = 0x21; break;
- case BPF_OR: b2 = 0x09; break;
- case BPF_XOR: b2 = 0x31; break;
- }
- if (BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU64)
- EMIT1(add_2mod(0x48, dst_reg, src_reg));
- else if (is_ereg(dst_reg) || is_ereg(src_reg))
- EMIT1(add_2mod(0x40, dst_reg, src_reg));
- EMIT2(b2, add_2reg(0xC0, dst_reg, src_reg));
- break;
- /* mov dst, src */
- case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOV | BPF_X:
- EMIT_mov(dst_reg, src_reg);
- break;
- /* mov32 dst, src */
- case BPF_ALU | BPF_MOV | BPF_X:
- if (is_ereg(dst_reg) || is_ereg(src_reg))
- EMIT1(add_2mod(0x40, dst_reg, src_reg));
- EMIT2(0x89, add_2reg(0xC0, dst_reg, src_reg));
- break;
- /* neg dst */
- case BPF_ALU | BPF_NEG:
- case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_NEG:
- if (BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU64)
- EMIT1(add_1mod(0x48, dst_reg));
- else if (is_ereg(dst_reg))
- EMIT1(add_1mod(0x40, dst_reg));
- EMIT2(0xF7, add_1reg(0xD8, dst_reg));
- break;
- case BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD | BPF_K:
- case BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_K:
- case BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_K:
- case BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_K:
- case BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_K:
- case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ADD | BPF_K:
- case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_SUB | BPF_K:
- case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_AND | BPF_K:
- case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_OR | BPF_K:
- case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_XOR | BPF_K:
- if (BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU64)
- EMIT1(add_1mod(0x48, dst_reg));
- else if (is_ereg(dst_reg))
- EMIT1(add_1mod(0x40, dst_reg));
- switch (BPF_OP(insn->code)) {
- case BPF_ADD: b3 = 0xC0; break;
- case BPF_SUB: b3 = 0xE8; break;
- case BPF_AND: b3 = 0xE0; break;
- case BPF_OR: b3 = 0xC8; break;
- case BPF_XOR: b3 = 0xF0; break;
- }
- if (is_imm8(imm32))
- EMIT3(0x83, add_1reg(b3, dst_reg), imm32);
- else
- EMIT2_off32(0x81, add_1reg(b3, dst_reg), imm32);
- break;
- case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOV | BPF_K:
- /* optimization: if imm32 is positive,
- * use 'mov eax, imm32' (which zero-extends imm32)
- * to save 2 bytes
- */
- if (imm32 < 0) {
- /* 'mov rax, imm32' sign extends imm32 */
- b1 = add_1mod(0x48, dst_reg);
- b2 = 0xC7;
- b3 = 0xC0;
- EMIT3_off32(b1, b2, add_1reg(b3, dst_reg), imm32);
- break;
- }
- case BPF_ALU | BPF_MOV | BPF_K:
- /* optimization: if imm32 is zero, use 'xor <dst>,<dst>'
- * to save 3 bytes.
- */
- if (imm32 == 0) {
- if (is_ereg(dst_reg))
- EMIT1(add_2mod(0x40, dst_reg, dst_reg));
- b2 = 0x31; /* xor */
- b3 = 0xC0;
- EMIT2(b2, add_2reg(b3, dst_reg, dst_reg));
- break;
- }
- /* mov %eax, imm32 */
- if (is_ereg(dst_reg))
- EMIT1(add_1mod(0x40, dst_reg));
- EMIT1_off32(add_1reg(0xB8, dst_reg), imm32);
- break;
- case BPF_LD | BPF_IMM | BPF_DW:
- if (insn[1].code != 0 || insn[1].src_reg != 0 ||
- insn[1].dst_reg != 0 || insn[1].off != 0) {
- /* verifier must catch invalid insns */
- pr_err("invalid BPF_LD_IMM64 insn\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- /* optimization: if imm64 is zero, use 'xor <dst>,<dst>'
- * to save 7 bytes.
- */
- if (insn[0].imm == 0 && insn[1].imm == 0) {
- b1 = add_2mod(0x48, dst_reg, dst_reg);
- b2 = 0x31; /* xor */
- b3 = 0xC0;
- EMIT3(b1, b2, add_2reg(b3, dst_reg, dst_reg));
- insn++;
- i++;
- break;
- }
- /* movabsq %rax, imm64 */
- EMIT2(add_1mod(0x48, dst_reg), add_1reg(0xB8, dst_reg));
- EMIT(insn[0].imm, 4);
- EMIT(insn[1].imm, 4);
- insn++;
- i++;
- break;
- /* dst %= src, dst /= src, dst %= imm32, dst /= imm32 */
- case BPF_ALU | BPF_MOD | BPF_X:
- case BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_X:
- case BPF_ALU | BPF_MOD | BPF_K:
- case BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_K:
- case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOD | BPF_X:
- case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_DIV | BPF_X:
- case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOD | BPF_K:
- case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_DIV | BPF_K:
- EMIT1(0x50); /* push rax */
- EMIT1(0x52); /* push rdx */
- if (BPF_SRC(insn->code) == BPF_X)
- /* mov r11, src_reg */
- EMIT_mov(AUX_REG, src_reg);
- else
- /* mov r11, imm32 */
- EMIT3_off32(0x49, 0xC7, 0xC3, imm32);
- /* mov rax, dst_reg */
- EMIT_mov(BPF_REG_0, dst_reg);
- /* xor edx, edx
- * equivalent to 'xor rdx, rdx', but one byte less
- */
- EMIT2(0x31, 0xd2);
- if (BPF_SRC(insn->code) == BPF_X) {
- /* if (src_reg == 0) return 0 */
- /* cmp r11, 0 */
- EMIT4(0x49, 0x83, 0xFB, 0x00);
- /* jne .+9 (skip over pop, pop, xor and jmp) */
- EMIT2(X86_JNE, 1 + 1 + 2 + 5);
- EMIT1(0x5A); /* pop rdx */
- EMIT1(0x58); /* pop rax */
- EMIT2(0x31, 0xc0); /* xor eax, eax */
- /* jmp cleanup_addr
- * addrs[i] - 11, because there are 11 bytes
- * after this insn: div, mov, pop, pop, mov
- */
- jmp_offset = ctx->cleanup_addr - (addrs[i] - 11);
- EMIT1_off32(0xE9, jmp_offset);
- }
- if (BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU64)
- /* div r11 */
- EMIT3(0x49, 0xF7, 0xF3);
- else
- /* div r11d */
- EMIT3(0x41, 0xF7, 0xF3);
- if (BPF_OP(insn->code) == BPF_MOD)
- /* mov r11, rdx */
- EMIT3(0x49, 0x89, 0xD3);
- else
- /* mov r11, rax */
- EMIT3(0x49, 0x89, 0xC3);
- EMIT1(0x5A); /* pop rdx */
- EMIT1(0x58); /* pop rax */
- /* mov dst_reg, r11 */
- EMIT_mov(dst_reg, AUX_REG);
- break;
- case BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_K:
- case BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_X:
- case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MUL | BPF_K:
- case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MUL | BPF_X:
- EMIT1(0x50); /* push rax */
- EMIT1(0x52); /* push rdx */
- /* mov r11, dst_reg */
- EMIT_mov(AUX_REG, dst_reg);
- if (BPF_SRC(insn->code) == BPF_X)
- /* mov rax, src_reg */
- EMIT_mov(BPF_REG_0, src_reg);
- else
- /* mov rax, imm32 */
- EMIT3_off32(0x48, 0xC7, 0xC0, imm32);
- if (BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU64)
- EMIT1(add_1mod(0x48, AUX_REG));
- else if (is_ereg(AUX_REG))
- EMIT1(add_1mod(0x40, AUX_REG));
- /* mul(q) r11 */
- EMIT2(0xF7, add_1reg(0xE0, AUX_REG));
- /* mov r11, rax */
- EMIT_mov(AUX_REG, BPF_REG_0);
- EMIT1(0x5A); /* pop rdx */
- EMIT1(0x58); /* pop rax */
- /* mov dst_reg, r11 */
- EMIT_mov(dst_reg, AUX_REG);
- break;
- /* shifts */
- case BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_K:
- case BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_K:
- case BPF_ALU | BPF_ARSH | BPF_K:
- case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_LSH | BPF_K:
- case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_RSH | BPF_K:
- case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ARSH | BPF_K:
- if (BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU64)
- EMIT1(add_1mod(0x48, dst_reg));
- else if (is_ereg(dst_reg))
- EMIT1(add_1mod(0x40, dst_reg));
- switch (BPF_OP(insn->code)) {
- case BPF_LSH: b3 = 0xE0; break;
- case BPF_RSH: b3 = 0xE8; break;
- case BPF_ARSH: b3 = 0xF8; break;
- }
- EMIT3(0xC1, add_1reg(b3, dst_reg), imm32);
- break;
- case BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_X:
- case BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_X:
- case BPF_ALU | BPF_ARSH | BPF_X:
- case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_LSH | BPF_X:
- case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_RSH | BPF_X:
- case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ARSH | BPF_X:
- /* check for bad case when dst_reg == rcx */
- if (dst_reg == BPF_REG_4) {
- /* mov r11, dst_reg */
- EMIT_mov(AUX_REG, dst_reg);
- dst_reg = AUX_REG;
- }
- if (src_reg != BPF_REG_4) { /* common case */
- EMIT1(0x51); /* push rcx */
- /* mov rcx, src_reg */
- EMIT_mov(BPF_REG_4, src_reg);
- }
- /* shl %rax, %cl | shr %rax, %cl | sar %rax, %cl */
- if (BPF_CLASS(insn->code) == BPF_ALU64)
- EMIT1(add_1mod(0x48, dst_reg));
- else if (is_ereg(dst_reg))
- EMIT1(add_1mod(0x40, dst_reg));
- switch (BPF_OP(insn->code)) {
- case BPF_LSH: b3 = 0xE0; break;
- case BPF_RSH: b3 = 0xE8; break;
- case BPF_ARSH: b3 = 0xF8; break;
- }
- EMIT2(0xD3, add_1reg(b3, dst_reg));
- if (src_reg != BPF_REG_4)
- EMIT1(0x59); /* pop rcx */
- if (insn->dst_reg == BPF_REG_4)
- /* mov dst_reg, r11 */
- EMIT_mov(insn->dst_reg, AUX_REG);
- break;
- case BPF_ALU | BPF_END | BPF_FROM_BE:
- switch (imm32) {
- case 16:
- /* emit 'ror %ax, 8' to swap lower 2 bytes */
- EMIT1(0x66);
- if (is_ereg(dst_reg))
- EMIT1(0x41);
- EMIT3(0xC1, add_1reg(0xC8, dst_reg), 8);
- /* emit 'movzwl eax, ax' */
- if (is_ereg(dst_reg))
- EMIT3(0x45, 0x0F, 0xB7);
- else
- EMIT2(0x0F, 0xB7);
- EMIT1(add_2reg(0xC0, dst_reg, dst_reg));
- break;
- case 32:
- /* emit 'bswap eax' to swap lower 4 bytes */
- if (is_ereg(dst_reg))
- EMIT2(0x41, 0x0F);
- else
- EMIT1(0x0F);
- EMIT1(add_1reg(0xC8, dst_reg));
- break;
- case 64:
- /* emit 'bswap rax' to swap 8 bytes */
- EMIT3(add_1mod(0x48, dst_reg), 0x0F,
- add_1reg(0xC8, dst_reg));
- break;
- }
- break;
- case BPF_ALU | BPF_END | BPF_FROM_LE:
- switch (imm32) {
- case 16:
- /* emit 'movzwl eax, ax' to zero extend 16-bit
- * into 64 bit
- */
- if (is_ereg(dst_reg))
- EMIT3(0x45, 0x0F, 0xB7);
- else
- EMIT2(0x0F, 0xB7);
- EMIT1(add_2reg(0xC0, dst_reg, dst_reg));
- break;
- case 32:
- /* emit 'mov eax, eax' to clear upper 32-bits */
- if (is_ereg(dst_reg))
- EMIT1(0x45);
- EMIT2(0x89, add_2reg(0xC0, dst_reg, dst_reg));
- break;
- case 64:
- /* nop */
- break;
- }
- break;
- /* ST: *(u8*)(dst_reg + off) = imm */
- case BPF_ST | BPF_MEM | BPF_B:
- if (is_ereg(dst_reg))
- EMIT2(0x41, 0xC6);
- else
- EMIT1(0xC6);
- goto st;
- case BPF_ST | BPF_MEM | BPF_H:
- if (is_ereg(dst_reg))
- EMIT3(0x66, 0x41, 0xC7);
- else
- EMIT2(0x66, 0xC7);
- goto st;
- case BPF_ST | BPF_MEM | BPF_W:
- if (is_ereg(dst_reg))
- EMIT2(0x41, 0xC7);
- else
- EMIT1(0xC7);
- goto st;
- case BPF_ST | BPF_MEM | BPF_DW:
- EMIT2(add_1mod(0x48, dst_reg), 0xC7);
- st: if (is_imm8(insn->off))
- EMIT2(add_1reg(0x40, dst_reg), insn->off);
- else
- EMIT1_off32(add_1reg(0x80, dst_reg), insn->off);
- EMIT(imm32, bpf_size_to_x86_bytes(BPF_SIZE(insn->code)));
- break;
- /* STX: *(u8*)(dst_reg + off) = src_reg */
- case BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_B:
- /* emit 'mov byte ptr [rax + off], al' */
- if (is_ereg(dst_reg) || is_ereg(src_reg) ||
- /* have to add extra byte for x86 SIL, DIL regs */
- src_reg == BPF_REG_1 || src_reg == BPF_REG_2)
- EMIT2(add_2mod(0x40, dst_reg, src_reg), 0x88);
- else
- EMIT1(0x88);
- goto stx;
- case BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_H:
- if (is_ereg(dst_reg) || is_ereg(src_reg))
- EMIT3(0x66, add_2mod(0x40, dst_reg, src_reg), 0x89);
- else
- EMIT2(0x66, 0x89);
- goto stx;
- case BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_W:
- if (is_ereg(dst_reg) || is_ereg(src_reg))
- EMIT2(add_2mod(0x40, dst_reg, src_reg), 0x89);
- else
- EMIT1(0x89);
- goto stx;
- case BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_DW:
- EMIT2(add_2mod(0x48, dst_reg, src_reg), 0x89);
- stx: if (is_imm8(insn->off))
- EMIT2(add_2reg(0x40, dst_reg, src_reg), insn->off);
- else
- EMIT1_off32(add_2reg(0x80, dst_reg, src_reg),
- insn->off);
- break;
- /* LDX: dst_reg = *(u8*)(src_reg + off) */
- case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_B:
- /* emit 'movzx rax, byte ptr [rax + off]' */
- EMIT3(add_2mod(0x48, src_reg, dst_reg), 0x0F, 0xB6);
- goto ldx;
- case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_H:
- /* emit 'movzx rax, word ptr [rax + off]' */
- EMIT3(add_2mod(0x48, src_reg, dst_reg), 0x0F, 0xB7);
- goto ldx;
- case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_W:
- /* emit 'mov eax, dword ptr [rax+0x14]' */
- if (is_ereg(dst_reg) || is_ereg(src_reg))
- EMIT2(add_2mod(0x40, src_reg, dst_reg), 0x8B);
- else
- EMIT1(0x8B);
- goto ldx;
- case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_DW:
- /* emit 'mov rax, qword ptr [rax+0x14]' */
- EMIT2(add_2mod(0x48, src_reg, dst_reg), 0x8B);
- ldx: /* if insn->off == 0 we can save one extra byte, but
- * special case of x86 r13 which always needs an offset
- * is not worth the hassle
- */
- if (is_imm8(insn->off))
- EMIT2(add_2reg(0x40, src_reg, dst_reg), insn->off);
- else
- EMIT1_off32(add_2reg(0x80, src_reg, dst_reg),
- insn->off);
- break;
- /* STX XADD: lock *(u32*)(dst_reg + off) += src_reg */
- case BPF_STX | BPF_XADD | BPF_W:
- /* emit 'lock add dword ptr [rax + off], eax' */
- if (is_ereg(dst_reg) || is_ereg(src_reg))
- EMIT3(0xF0, add_2mod(0x40, dst_reg, src_reg), 0x01);
- else
- EMIT2(0xF0, 0x01);
- goto xadd;
- case BPF_STX | BPF_XADD | BPF_DW:
- EMIT3(0xF0, add_2mod(0x48, dst_reg, src_reg), 0x01);
- xadd: if (is_imm8(insn->off))
- EMIT2(add_2reg(0x40, dst_reg, src_reg), insn->off);
- else
- EMIT1_off32(add_2reg(0x80, dst_reg, src_reg),
- insn->off);
- break;
- /* call */
- case BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL:
- func = (u8 *) __bpf_call_base + imm32;
- jmp_offset = func - (image + addrs[i]);
- if (seen_ld_abs) {
- reload_skb_data = bpf_helper_changes_skb_data(func);
- if (reload_skb_data) {
- EMIT1(0x57); /* push %rdi */
- jmp_offset += 22; /* pop, mov, sub, mov */
- } else {
- EMIT2(0x41, 0x52); /* push %r10 */
- EMIT2(0x41, 0x51); /* push %r9 */
- /* need to adjust jmp offset, since
- * pop %r9, pop %r10 take 4 bytes after call insn
- */
- jmp_offset += 4;
- }
- }
- if (!imm32 || !is_simm32(jmp_offset)) {
- pr_err("unsupported bpf func %d addr %p image %p\n",
- imm32, func, image);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- EMIT1_off32(0xE8, jmp_offset);
- if (seen_ld_abs) {
- if (reload_skb_data) {
- EMIT1(0x5F); /* pop %rdi */
- emit_load_skb_data_hlen(&prog);
- } else {
- EMIT2(0x41, 0x59); /* pop %r9 */
- EMIT2(0x41, 0x5A); /* pop %r10 */
- }
- }
- break;
- case BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL | BPF_X:
- emit_bpf_tail_call(&prog);
- break;
- /* cond jump */
- case BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_X:
- case BPF_JMP | BPF_JNE | BPF_X:
- case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_X:
- case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_X:
- case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSGT | BPF_X:
- case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSGE | BPF_X:
- /* cmp dst_reg, src_reg */
- EMIT3(add_2mod(0x48, dst_reg, src_reg), 0x39,
- add_2reg(0xC0, dst_reg, src_reg));
- goto emit_cond_jmp;
- case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_X:
- /* test dst_reg, src_reg */
- EMIT3(add_2mod(0x48, dst_reg, src_reg), 0x85,
- add_2reg(0xC0, dst_reg, src_reg));
- goto emit_cond_jmp;
- case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_K:
- /* test dst_reg, imm32 */
- EMIT1(add_1mod(0x48, dst_reg));
- EMIT2_off32(0xF7, add_1reg(0xC0, dst_reg), imm32);
- goto emit_cond_jmp;
- case BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_K:
- case BPF_JMP | BPF_JNE | BPF_K:
- case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_K:
- case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_K:
- case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSGT | BPF_K:
- case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSGE | BPF_K:
- /* cmp dst_reg, imm8/32 */
- EMIT1(add_1mod(0x48, dst_reg));
- if (is_imm8(imm32))
- EMIT3(0x83, add_1reg(0xF8, dst_reg), imm32);
- else
- EMIT2_off32(0x81, add_1reg(0xF8, dst_reg), imm32);
- emit_cond_jmp: /* convert BPF opcode to x86 */
- switch (BPF_OP(insn->code)) {
- case BPF_JEQ:
- jmp_cond = X86_JE;
- break;
- case BPF_JSET:
- case BPF_JNE:
- jmp_cond = X86_JNE;
- break;
- case BPF_JGT:
- /* GT is unsigned '>', JA in x86 */
- jmp_cond = X86_JA;
- break;
- case BPF_JGE:
- /* GE is unsigned '>=', JAE in x86 */
- jmp_cond = X86_JAE;
- break;
- case BPF_JSGT:
- /* signed '>', GT in x86 */
- jmp_cond = X86_JG;
- break;
- case BPF_JSGE:
- /* signed '>=', GE in x86 */
- jmp_cond = X86_JGE;
- break;
- default: /* to silence gcc warning */
- return -EFAULT;
- }
- jmp_offset = addrs[i + insn->off] - addrs[i];
- if (is_imm8(jmp_offset)) {
- EMIT2(jmp_cond, jmp_offset);
- } else if (is_simm32(jmp_offset)) {
- EMIT2_off32(0x0F, jmp_cond + 0x10, jmp_offset);
- } else {
- pr_err("cond_jmp gen bug %llx\n", jmp_offset);
- return -EFAULT;
- }
- break;
- case BPF_JMP | BPF_JA:
- jmp_offset = addrs[i + insn->off] - addrs[i];
- if (!jmp_offset)
- /* optimize out nop jumps */
- break;
- emit_jmp:
- if (is_imm8(jmp_offset)) {
- EMIT2(0xEB, jmp_offset);
- } else if (is_simm32(jmp_offset)) {
- EMIT1_off32(0xE9, jmp_offset);
- } else {
- pr_err("jmp gen bug %llx\n", jmp_offset);
- return -EFAULT;
- }
- break;
- case BPF_LD | BPF_IND | BPF_W:
- func = sk_load_word;
- goto common_load;
- case BPF_LD | BPF_ABS | BPF_W:
- func = CHOOSE_LOAD_FUNC(imm32, sk_load_word);
- common_load:
- ctx->seen_ld_abs = seen_ld_abs = true;
- jmp_offset = func - (image + addrs[i]);
- if (!func || !is_simm32(jmp_offset)) {
- pr_err("unsupported bpf func %d addr %p image %p\n",
- imm32, func, image);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- if (BPF_MODE(insn->code) == BPF_ABS) {
- /* mov %esi, imm32 */
- EMIT1_off32(0xBE, imm32);
- } else {
- /* mov %rsi, src_reg */
- EMIT_mov(BPF_REG_2, src_reg);
- if (imm32) {
- if (is_imm8(imm32))
- /* add %esi, imm8 */
- EMIT3(0x83, 0xC6, imm32);
- else
- /* add %esi, imm32 */
- EMIT2_off32(0x81, 0xC6, imm32);
- }
- }
- /* skb pointer is in R6 (%rbx), it will be copied into
- * %rdi if skb_copy_bits() call is necessary.
- * sk_load_* helpers also use %r10 and %r9d.
- * See bpf_jit.S
- */
- if (seen_ax_reg)
- /* r10 = skb->data, mov %r10, off32(%rbx) */
- EMIT3_off32(0x4c, 0x8b, 0x93,
- offsetof(struct sk_buff, data));
- EMIT1_off32(0xE8, jmp_offset); /* call */
- break;
- case BPF_LD | BPF_IND | BPF_H:
- func = sk_load_half;
- goto common_load;
- case BPF_LD | BPF_ABS | BPF_H:
- func = CHOOSE_LOAD_FUNC(imm32, sk_load_half);
- goto common_load;
- case BPF_LD | BPF_IND | BPF_B:
- func = sk_load_byte;
- goto common_load;
- case BPF_LD | BPF_ABS | BPF_B:
- func = CHOOSE_LOAD_FUNC(imm32, sk_load_byte);
- goto common_load;
- case BPF_JMP | BPF_EXIT:
- if (seen_exit) {
- jmp_offset = ctx->cleanup_addr - addrs[i];
- goto emit_jmp;
- }
- seen_exit = true;
- /* update cleanup_addr */
- ctx->cleanup_addr = proglen;
- /* mov rbx, qword ptr [rbp-X] */
- EMIT3_off32(0x48, 0x8B, 0x9D, -STACKSIZE);
- /* mov r13, qword ptr [rbp-X] */
- EMIT3_off32(0x4C, 0x8B, 0xAD, -STACKSIZE + 8);
- /* mov r14, qword ptr [rbp-X] */
- EMIT3_off32(0x4C, 0x8B, 0xB5, -STACKSIZE + 16);
- /* mov r15, qword ptr [rbp-X] */
- EMIT3_off32(0x4C, 0x8B, 0xBD, -STACKSIZE + 24);
- EMIT1(0xC9); /* leave */
- EMIT1(0xC3); /* ret */
- break;
- default:
- /* By design x64 JIT should support all BPF instructions
- * This error will be seen if new instruction was added
- * to interpreter, but not to JIT
- * or if there is junk in bpf_prog
- */
- pr_err("bpf_jit: unknown opcode %02x\n", insn->code);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- ilen = prog - temp;
- if (ilen > BPF_MAX_INSN_SIZE) {
- pr_err("bpf_jit_compile fatal insn size error\n");
- return -EFAULT;
- }
- if (image) {
- if (unlikely(proglen + ilen > oldproglen)) {
- pr_err("bpf_jit_compile fatal error\n");
- return -EFAULT;
- }
- memcpy(image + proglen, temp, ilen);
- }
- proglen += ilen;
- addrs[i] = proglen;
- prog = temp;
- }
- return proglen;
- }
- void bpf_jit_compile(struct bpf_prog *prog)
- {
- }
- struct bpf_prog *bpf_int_jit_compile(struct bpf_prog *prog)
- {
- struct bpf_binary_header *header = NULL;
- struct bpf_prog *tmp, *orig_prog = prog;
- int proglen, oldproglen = 0;
- struct jit_context ctx = {};
- bool tmp_blinded = false;
- u8 *image = NULL;
- int *addrs;
- int pass;
- int i;
- if (!bpf_jit_enable)
- return orig_prog;
- tmp = bpf_jit_blind_constants(prog);
- /* If blinding was requested and we failed during blinding,
- * we must fall back to the interpreter.
- */
- if (IS_ERR(tmp))
- return orig_prog;
- if (tmp != prog) {
- tmp_blinded = true;
- prog = tmp;
- }
- addrs = kmalloc(prog->len * sizeof(*addrs), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!addrs) {
- prog = orig_prog;
- goto out;
- }
- /* Before first pass, make a rough estimation of addrs[]
- * each bpf instruction is translated to less than 64 bytes
- */
- for (proglen = 0, i = 0; i < prog->len; i++) {
- proglen += 64;
- addrs[i] = proglen;
- }
- ctx.cleanup_addr = proglen;
- /* JITed image shrinks with every pass and the loop iterates
- * until the image stops shrinking. Very large bpf programs
- * may converge on the last pass. In such case do one more
- * pass to emit the final image
- */
- for (pass = 0; pass < 20 || image; pass++) {
- proglen = do_jit(prog, addrs, image, oldproglen, &ctx);
- if (proglen <= 0) {
- image = NULL;
- if (header)
- bpf_jit_binary_free(header);
- prog = orig_prog;
- goto out_addrs;
- }
- if (image) {
- if (proglen != oldproglen) {
- pr_err("bpf_jit: proglen=%d != oldproglen=%d\n",
- proglen, oldproglen);
- prog = orig_prog;
- goto out_addrs;
- }
- break;
- }
- if (proglen == oldproglen) {
- header = bpf_jit_binary_alloc(proglen, &image,
- 1, jit_fill_hole);
- if (!header) {
- prog = orig_prog;
- goto out_addrs;
- }
- }
- oldproglen = proglen;
- cond_resched();
- }
- if (bpf_jit_enable > 1)
- bpf_jit_dump(prog->len, proglen, pass + 1, image);
- if (image) {
- bpf_flush_icache(header, image + proglen);
- set_memory_ro((unsigned long)header, header->pages);
- prog->bpf_func = (void *)image;
- prog->jited = 1;
- } else {
- prog = orig_prog;
- }
- out_addrs:
- kfree(addrs);
- out:
- if (tmp_blinded)
- bpf_jit_prog_release_other(prog, prog == orig_prog ?
- tmp : orig_prog);
- return prog;
- }
- void bpf_jit_free(struct bpf_prog *fp)
- {
- unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)fp->bpf_func & PAGE_MASK;
- struct bpf_binary_header *header = (void *)addr;
- if (!fp->jited)
- goto free_filter;
- set_memory_rw(addr, header->pages);
- bpf_jit_binary_free(header);
- free_filter:
- bpf_prog_unlock_free(fp);
- }
|