Makefile 10 KB

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  1. # Unified Makefile for i386 and x86_64
  2. # select defconfig based on actual architecture
  3. ifeq ($(ARCH),x86)
  4. ifeq ($(shell uname -m),x86_64)
  5. KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := x86_64_defconfig
  6. else
  7. KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := i386_defconfig
  8. endif
  9. else
  10. KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := $(ARCH)_defconfig
  11. endif
  12. # How to compile the 16-bit code. Note we always compile for -march=i386;
  13. # that way we can complain to the user if the CPU is insufficient.
  14. #
  15. # The -m16 option is supported by GCC >= 4.9 and clang >= 3.5. For
  16. # older versions of GCC, include an *assembly* header to make sure that
  17. # gcc doesn't play any games behind our back.
  18. CODE16GCC_CFLAGS := -m32 -Wa,$(srctree)/arch/x86/boot/code16gcc.h
  19. M16_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option, -m16, $(CODE16GCC_CFLAGS))
  20. REALMODE_CFLAGS := $(M16_CFLAGS) -g -Os -D__KERNEL__ \
  21. -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING \
  22. -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -march=i386 -mregparm=3 \
  23. -fno-strict-aliasing -fomit-frame-pointer -fno-pic \
  24. -mno-mmx -mno-sse \
  25. $(call cc-option, -ffreestanding) \
  26. $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector) \
  27. $(call cc-option, -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2)
  28. export REALMODE_CFLAGS
  29. # BITS is used as extension for files which are available in a 32 bit
  30. # and a 64 bit version to simplify shared Makefiles.
  31. # e.g.: obj-y += foo_$(BITS).o
  32. export BITS
  33. ifdef CONFIG_X86_NEED_RELOCS
  34. LDFLAGS_vmlinux := --emit-relocs
  35. endif
  36. #
  37. # Prevent GCC from generating any FP code by mistake.
  38. #
  39. # This must happen before we try the -mpreferred-stack-boundary, see:
  40. #
  41. # https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=53383
  42. #
  43. KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-sse -mno-mmx -mno-sse2 -mno-3dnow
  44. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-avx,)
  45. ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_32),y)
  46. BITS := 32
  47. UTS_MACHINE := i386
  48. CHECKFLAGS += -D__i386__
  49. biarch := $(call cc-option,-m32)
  50. KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(biarch)
  51. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(biarch)
  52. KBUILD_CFLAGS += -msoft-float -mregparm=3 -freg-struct-return
  53. # Never want PIC in a 32-bit kernel, prevent breakage with GCC built
  54. # with nonstandard options
  55. KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-pic
  56. # prevent gcc from keeping the stack 16 byte aligned
  57. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mpreferred-stack-boundary=2)
  58. # Disable unit-at-a-time mode on pre-gcc-4.0 compilers, it makes gcc use
  59. # a lot more stack due to the lack of sharing of stacklots:
  60. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0400, \
  61. $(call cc-option,-fno-unit-at-a-time))
  62. # CPU-specific tuning. Anything which can be shared with UML should go here.
  63. include arch/x86/Makefile_32.cpu
  64. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y)
  65. # temporary until string.h is fixed
  66. KBUILD_CFLAGS += -ffreestanding
  67. else
  68. BITS := 64
  69. UTS_MACHINE := x86_64
  70. CHECKFLAGS += -D__x86_64__ -m64
  71. biarch := -m64
  72. KBUILD_AFLAGS += -m64
  73. KBUILD_CFLAGS += -m64
  74. # Align jump targets to 1 byte, not the default 16 bytes:
  75. KBUILD_CFLAGS += -falign-jumps=1
  76. # Pack loops tightly as well:
  77. KBUILD_CFLAGS += -falign-loops=1
  78. # Don't autogenerate traditional x87 instructions
  79. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-80387)
  80. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-fp-ret-in-387)
  81. # Use -mpreferred-stack-boundary=3 if supported.
  82. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mpreferred-stack-boundary=3)
  83. # Use -mskip-rax-setup if supported.
  84. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mskip-rax-setup)
  85. # FIXME - should be integrated in Makefile.cpu (Makefile_32.cpu)
  86. cflags-$(CONFIG_MK8) += $(call cc-option,-march=k8)
  87. cflags-$(CONFIG_MPSC) += $(call cc-option,-march=nocona)
  88. cflags-$(CONFIG_MCORE2) += \
  89. $(call cc-option,-march=core2,$(call cc-option,-mtune=generic))
  90. cflags-$(CONFIG_MATOM) += $(call cc-option,-march=atom) \
  91. $(call cc-option,-mtune=atom,$(call cc-option,-mtune=generic))
  92. cflags-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU) += $(call cc-option,-mtune=generic)
  93. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y)
  94. KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-red-zone
  95. KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mcmodel=kernel
  96. # -funit-at-a-time shrinks the kernel .text considerably
  97. # unfortunately it makes reading oopses harder.
  98. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-funit-at-a-time)
  99. # this works around some issues with generating unwind tables in older gccs
  100. # newer gccs do it by default
  101. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-maccumulate-outgoing-args)
  102. endif
  103. ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32
  104. x32_ld_ok := $(call try-run,\
  105. /bin/echo -e '1: .quad 1b' | \
  106. $(CC) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) -c -x assembler -o "$$TMP" - && \
  107. $(OBJCOPY) -O elf32-x86-64 "$$TMP" "$$TMPO" && \
  108. $(LD) -m elf32_x86_64 "$$TMPO" -o "$$TMP",y,n)
  109. ifeq ($(x32_ld_ok),y)
  110. CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI := y
  111. KBUILD_AFLAGS += -DCONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
  112. KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
  113. else
  114. $(warning CONFIG_X86_X32 enabled but no binutils support)
  115. endif
  116. endif
  117. export CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
  118. # Don't unroll struct assignments with kmemcheck enabled
  119. ifeq ($(CONFIG_KMEMCHECK),y)
  120. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-builtin-memcpy)
  121. endif
  122. # Stackpointer is addressed different for 32 bit and 64 bit x86
  123. sp-$(CONFIG_X86_32) := esp
  124. sp-$(CONFIG_X86_64) := rsp
  125. # do binutils support CFI?
  126. cfi := $(call as-instr,.cfi_startproc\n.cfi_rel_offset $(sp-y)$(comma)0\n.cfi_endproc,-DCONFIG_AS_CFI=1)
  127. # is .cfi_signal_frame supported too?
  128. cfi-sigframe := $(call as-instr,.cfi_startproc\n.cfi_signal_frame\n.cfi_endproc,-DCONFIG_AS_CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME=1)
  129. cfi-sections := $(call as-instr,.cfi_sections .debug_frame,-DCONFIG_AS_CFI_SECTIONS=1)
  130. # does binutils support specific instructions?
  131. asinstr := $(call as-instr,fxsaveq (%rax),-DCONFIG_AS_FXSAVEQ=1)
  132. asinstr += $(call as-instr,pshufb %xmm0$(comma)%xmm0,-DCONFIG_AS_SSSE3=1)
  133. asinstr += $(call as-instr,crc32l %eax$(comma)%eax,-DCONFIG_AS_CRC32=1)
  134. avx_instr := $(call as-instr,vxorps %ymm0$(comma)%ymm1$(comma)%ymm2,-DCONFIG_AS_AVX=1)
  135. avx2_instr :=$(call as-instr,vpbroadcastb %xmm0$(comma)%ymm1,-DCONFIG_AS_AVX2=1)
  136. avx512_instr :=$(call as-instr,vpmovm2b %k1$(comma)%zmm5,-DCONFIG_AS_AVX512=1)
  137. sha1_ni_instr :=$(call as-instr,sha1msg1 %xmm0$(comma)%xmm1,-DCONFIG_AS_SHA1_NI=1)
  138. sha256_ni_instr :=$(call as-instr,sha256msg1 %xmm0$(comma)%xmm1,-DCONFIG_AS_SHA256_NI=1)
  139. KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(cfi) $(cfi-sigframe) $(cfi-sections) $(asinstr) $(avx_instr) $(avx2_instr) $(avx512_instr) $(sha1_ni_instr) $(sha256_ni_instr)
  140. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cfi) $(cfi-sigframe) $(cfi-sections) $(asinstr) $(avx_instr) $(avx2_instr) $(avx512_instr) $(sha1_ni_instr) $(sha256_ni_instr)
  141. LDFLAGS := -m elf_$(UTS_MACHINE)
  142. #
  143. # The 64-bit kernel must be aligned to 2MB. Pass -z max-page-size=0x200000 to
  144. # the linker to force 2MB page size regardless of the default page size used
  145. # by the linker.
  146. #
  147. ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  148. LDFLAGS += $(call ld-option, -z max-page-size=0x200000)
  149. endif
  150. # Speed up the build
  151. KBUILD_CFLAGS += -pipe
  152. # Workaround for a gcc prelease that unfortunately was shipped in a suse release
  153. KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-sign-compare
  154. #
  155. KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables
  156. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(mflags-y)
  157. KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(mflags-y)
  158. # Avoid indirect branches in kernel to deal with Spectre
  159. ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
  160. RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register
  161. RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline-external-thunk
  162. RETPOLINE_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
  163. ifneq ($(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS),)
  164. KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS) -DRETPOLINE
  165. endif
  166. endif
  167. archscripts: scripts_basic
  168. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/tools relocs
  169. ###
  170. # Syscall table generation
  171. archheaders:
  172. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/entry/syscalls all
  173. archprepare:
  174. ifeq ($(CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE),y)
  175. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/purgatory arch/x86/purgatory/kexec-purgatory.c
  176. endif
  177. ###
  178. # Kernel objects
  179. head-y := arch/x86/kernel/head_$(BITS).o
  180. head-y += arch/x86/kernel/head$(BITS).o
  181. head-y += arch/x86/kernel/ebda.o
  182. head-y += arch/x86/kernel/platform-quirks.o
  183. libs-y += arch/x86/lib/
  184. # See arch/x86/Kbuild for content of core part of the kernel
  185. core-y += arch/x86/
  186. # drivers-y are linked after core-y
  187. drivers-$(CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION) += arch/x86/math-emu/
  188. drivers-$(CONFIG_PCI) += arch/x86/pci/
  189. # must be linked after kernel/
  190. drivers-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += arch/x86/oprofile/
  191. # suspend and hibernation support
  192. drivers-$(CONFIG_PM) += arch/x86/power/
  193. drivers-$(CONFIG_FB) += arch/x86/video/
  194. drivers-$(CONFIG_RAS) += arch/x86/ras/
  195. ####
  196. # boot loader support. Several targets are kept for legacy purposes
  197. boot := arch/x86/boot
  198. BOOT_TARGETS = bzlilo bzdisk fdimage fdimage144 fdimage288 isoimage
  199. PHONY += bzImage $(BOOT_TARGETS)
  200. # Default kernel to build
  201. all: bzImage
  202. # KBUILD_IMAGE specify target image being built
  203. KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/bzImage
  204. bzImage: vmlinux
  205. ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_DECODER_SELFTEST),y)
  206. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/tools posttest
  207. endif
  208. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
  209. $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/arch/$(UTS_MACHINE)/boot
  210. $(Q)ln -fsn ../../x86/boot/bzImage $(objtree)/arch/$(UTS_MACHINE)/boot/$@
  211. $(BOOT_TARGETS): vmlinux
  212. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $@
  213. PHONY += install
  214. install:
  215. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $@
  216. PHONY += vdso_install
  217. vdso_install:
  218. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/entry/vdso $@
  219. archclean:
  220. $(Q)rm -rf $(objtree)/arch/i386
  221. $(Q)rm -rf $(objtree)/arch/x86_64
  222. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(boot)
  223. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=arch/x86/tools
  224. $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=arch/x86/purgatory
  225. define archhelp
  226. echo '* bzImage - Compressed kernel image (arch/x86/boot/bzImage)'
  227. echo ' install - Install kernel using'
  228. echo ' (your) ~/bin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or'
  229. echo ' (distribution) /sbin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or'
  230. echo ' install to $$(INSTALL_PATH) and run lilo'
  231. echo ' fdimage - Create 1.4MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)'
  232. echo ' fdimage144 - Create 1.4MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)'
  233. echo ' fdimage288 - Create 2.8MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)'
  234. echo ' isoimage - Create a boot CD-ROM image (arch/x86/boot/image.iso)'
  235. echo ' bzdisk/fdimage*/isoimage also accept:'
  236. echo ' FDARGS="..." arguments for the booted kernel'
  237. echo ' FDINITRD=file initrd for the booted kernel'
  238. endef