processor.h 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
  3. * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
  4. * for more details.
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (C) 1994 Waldorf GMBH
  7. * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2003 Ralf Baechle
  8. * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul M. Antoine
  9. * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
  10. */
  11. #ifndef _ASM_PROCESSOR_H
  12. #define _ASM_PROCESSOR_H
  13. #include <linux/atomic.h>
  14. #include <linux/cpumask.h>
  15. #include <linux/threads.h>
  16. #include <asm/cachectl.h>
  17. #include <asm/cpu.h>
  18. #include <asm/cpu-info.h>
  19. #include <asm/dsemul.h>
  20. #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
  21. #include <asm/prefetch.h>
  22. /*
  23. * Return current * instruction pointer ("program counter").
  24. */
  25. #define current_text_addr() ({ __label__ _l; _l: &&_l;})
  26. /*
  27. * System setup and hardware flags..
  28. */
  29. extern unsigned int vced_count, vcei_count;
  30. /*
  31. * MIPS does have an arch_pick_mmap_layout()
  32. */
  33. #define HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT 1
  34. #ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
  35. #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_GUEST
  36. /* User space process size is limited to 1GB in KVM Guest Mode */
  37. #define TASK_SIZE 0x3fff8000UL
  38. #else
  39. /*
  40. * User space process size: 2GB. This is hardcoded into a few places,
  41. * so don't change it unless you know what you are doing.
  42. */
  43. #define TASK_SIZE 0x80000000UL
  44. #endif
  45. #define STACK_TOP_MAX TASK_SIZE
  46. #define TASK_IS_32BIT_ADDR 1
  47. #endif
  48. #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
  49. /*
  50. * User space process size: 1TB. This is hardcoded into a few places,
  51. * so don't change it unless you know what you are doing. TASK_SIZE
  52. * is limited to 1TB by the R4000 architecture; R10000 and better can
  53. * support 16TB; the architectural reserve for future expansion is
  54. * 8192EB ...
  55. */
  56. #define TASK_SIZE32 0x7fff8000UL
  57. #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_VA_BITS_48
  58. #define TASK_SIZE64 (0x1UL << ((cpu_data[0].vmbits>48)?48:cpu_data[0].vmbits))
  59. #else
  60. #define TASK_SIZE64 0x10000000000UL
  61. #endif
  62. #define TASK_SIZE (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_ADDR) ? TASK_SIZE32 : TASK_SIZE64)
  63. #define STACK_TOP_MAX TASK_SIZE64
  64. #define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk) \
  65. (test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_32BIT_ADDR) ? TASK_SIZE32 : TASK_SIZE64)
  66. #define TASK_IS_32BIT_ADDR test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_ADDR)
  67. #endif
  68. /*
  69. * One page above the stack is used for branch delay slot "emulation".
  70. * See dsemul.c for details.
  71. */
  72. #define STACK_TOP ((TASK_SIZE & PAGE_MASK) - PAGE_SIZE)
  73. /*
  74. * This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm
  75. * space during mmap's.
  76. */
  77. #define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE / 3)
  78. #define NUM_FPU_REGS 32
  79. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_MSA
  80. # define FPU_REG_WIDTH 128
  81. #else
  82. # define FPU_REG_WIDTH 64
  83. #endif
  84. union fpureg {
  85. __u32 val32[FPU_REG_WIDTH / 32];
  86. __u64 val64[FPU_REG_WIDTH / 64];
  87. };
  88. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
  89. # define FPR_IDX(width, idx) (idx)
  90. #else
  91. # define FPR_IDX(width, idx) ((idx) ^ ((64 / (width)) - 1))
  92. #endif
  93. #define BUILD_FPR_ACCESS(width) \
  94. static inline u##width get_fpr##width(union fpureg *fpr, unsigned idx) \
  95. { \
  96. return fpr->val##width[FPR_IDX(width, idx)]; \
  97. } \
  98. \
  99. static inline void set_fpr##width(union fpureg *fpr, unsigned idx, \
  100. u##width val) \
  101. { \
  102. fpr->val##width[FPR_IDX(width, idx)] = val; \
  103. }
  104. BUILD_FPR_ACCESS(32)
  105. BUILD_FPR_ACCESS(64)
  106. /*
  107. * It would be nice to add some more fields for emulator statistics,
  108. * the additional information is private to the FPU emulator for now.
  109. * See arch/mips/include/asm/fpu_emulator.h.
  110. */
  111. struct mips_fpu_struct {
  112. union fpureg fpr[NUM_FPU_REGS];
  113. unsigned int fcr31;
  114. unsigned int msacsr;
  115. };
  116. #define NUM_DSP_REGS 6
  117. typedef __u32 dspreg_t;
  118. struct mips_dsp_state {
  119. dspreg_t dspr[NUM_DSP_REGS];
  120. unsigned int dspcontrol;
  121. };
  122. #define INIT_CPUMASK { \
  123. {0,} \
  124. }
  125. struct mips3264_watch_reg_state {
  126. /* The width of watchlo is 32 in a 32 bit kernel and 64 in a
  127. 64 bit kernel. We use unsigned long as it has the same
  128. property. */
  129. unsigned long watchlo[NUM_WATCH_REGS];
  130. /* Only the mask and IRW bits from watchhi. */
  131. u16 watchhi[NUM_WATCH_REGS];
  132. };
  133. union mips_watch_reg_state {
  134. struct mips3264_watch_reg_state mips3264;
  135. };
  136. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON)
  137. struct octeon_cop2_state {
  138. /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0201 */
  139. unsigned long cop2_crc_iv;
  140. /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0202 (Set with DMTC2 rt, 0x1202) */
  141. unsigned long cop2_crc_length;
  142. /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0200 (set with DMTC2 rt, 0x4200) */
  143. unsigned long cop2_crc_poly;
  144. /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0402; DMFC2 rt, 0x040A */
  145. unsigned long cop2_llm_dat[2];
  146. /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0084 */
  147. unsigned long cop2_3des_iv;
  148. /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0080; DMFC2 rt, 0x0081; DMFC2 rt, 0x0082 */
  149. unsigned long cop2_3des_key[3];
  150. /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0088 (Set with DMTC2 rt, 0x0098) */
  151. unsigned long cop2_3des_result;
  152. /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0111 (FIXME: Read Pass1 Errata) */
  153. unsigned long cop2_aes_inp0;
  154. /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0102; DMFC2 rt, 0x0103 */
  155. unsigned long cop2_aes_iv[2];
  156. /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0104; DMFC2 rt, 0x0105; DMFC2 rt, 0x0106; DMFC2
  157. * rt, 0x0107 */
  158. unsigned long cop2_aes_key[4];
  159. /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0110 */
  160. unsigned long cop2_aes_keylen;
  161. /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0100; DMFC2 rt, 0x0101 */
  162. unsigned long cop2_aes_result[2];
  163. /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0240; DMFC2 rt, 0x0241; DMFC2 rt, 0x0242; DMFC2
  164. * rt, 0x0243; DMFC2 rt, 0x0244; DMFC2 rt, 0x0245; DMFC2 rt,
  165. * 0x0246; DMFC2 rt, 0x0247; DMFC2 rt, 0x0248; DMFC2 rt,
  166. * 0x0249; DMFC2 rt, 0x024A; DMFC2 rt, 0x024B; DMFC2 rt,
  167. * 0x024C; DMFC2 rt, 0x024D; DMFC2 rt, 0x024E - Pass2 */
  168. unsigned long cop2_hsh_datw[15];
  169. /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0250; DMFC2 rt, 0x0251; DMFC2 rt, 0x0252; DMFC2
  170. * rt, 0x0253; DMFC2 rt, 0x0254; DMFC2 rt, 0x0255; DMFC2 rt,
  171. * 0x0256; DMFC2 rt, 0x0257 - Pass2 */
  172. unsigned long cop2_hsh_ivw[8];
  173. /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0258; DMFC2 rt, 0x0259 - Pass2 */
  174. unsigned long cop2_gfm_mult[2];
  175. /* DMFC2 rt, 0x025E - Pass2 */
  176. unsigned long cop2_gfm_poly;
  177. /* DMFC2 rt, 0x025A; DMFC2 rt, 0x025B - Pass2 */
  178. unsigned long cop2_gfm_result[2];
  179. /* DMFC2 rt, 0x24F, DMFC2 rt, 0x50, OCTEON III */
  180. unsigned long cop2_sha3[2];
  181. };
  182. #define COP2_INIT \
  183. .cp2 = {0,},
  184. struct octeon_cvmseg_state {
  185. unsigned long cvmseg[CONFIG_CAVIUM_OCTEON_CVMSEG_SIZE]
  186. [cpu_dcache_line_size() / sizeof(unsigned long)];
  187. };
  188. #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_XLP)
  189. struct nlm_cop2_state {
  190. u64 rx[4];
  191. u64 tx[4];
  192. u32 tx_msg_status;
  193. u32 rx_msg_status;
  194. };
  195. #define COP2_INIT \
  196. .cp2 = {{0}, {0}, 0, 0},
  197. #else
  198. #define COP2_INIT
  199. #endif
  200. typedef struct {
  201. unsigned long seg;
  202. } mm_segment_t;
  203. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_MSA
  204. # define ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN 16
  205. # define FPU_ALIGN __aligned(16)
  206. #else
  207. # define ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN 8
  208. # define FPU_ALIGN
  209. #endif
  210. struct mips_abi;
  211. /*
  212. * If you change thread_struct remember to change the #defines below too!
  213. */
  214. struct thread_struct {
  215. /* Saved main processor registers. */
  216. unsigned long reg16;
  217. unsigned long reg17, reg18, reg19, reg20, reg21, reg22, reg23;
  218. unsigned long reg29, reg30, reg31;
  219. /* Saved cp0 stuff. */
  220. unsigned long cp0_status;
  221. /* Saved fpu/fpu emulator stuff. */
  222. struct mips_fpu_struct fpu FPU_ALIGN;
  223. /* Assigned branch delay slot 'emulation' frame */
  224. atomic_t bd_emu_frame;
  225. /* PC of the branch from a branch delay slot 'emulation' */
  226. unsigned long bd_emu_branch_pc;
  227. /* PC to continue from following a branch delay slot 'emulation' */
  228. unsigned long bd_emu_cont_pc;
  229. #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF
  230. /* Emulated instruction count */
  231. unsigned long emulated_fp;
  232. /* Saved per-thread scheduler affinity mask */
  233. cpumask_t user_cpus_allowed;
  234. #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF */
  235. /* Saved state of the DSP ASE, if available. */
  236. struct mips_dsp_state dsp;
  237. /* Saved watch register state, if available. */
  238. union mips_watch_reg_state watch;
  239. /* Other stuff associated with the thread. */
  240. unsigned long cp0_badvaddr; /* Last user fault */
  241. unsigned long cp0_baduaddr; /* Last kernel fault accessing USEG */
  242. unsigned long error_code;
  243. unsigned long trap_nr;
  244. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON
  245. struct octeon_cop2_state cp2 __attribute__ ((__aligned__(128)));
  246. struct octeon_cvmseg_state cvmseg __attribute__ ((__aligned__(128)));
  247. #endif
  248. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_XLP
  249. struct nlm_cop2_state cp2;
  250. #endif
  251. struct mips_abi *abi;
  252. };
  253. #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF
  254. #define FPAFF_INIT \
  255. .emulated_fp = 0, \
  256. .user_cpus_allowed = INIT_CPUMASK,
  257. #else
  258. #define FPAFF_INIT
  259. #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF */
  260. #define INIT_THREAD { \
  261. /* \
  262. * Saved main processor registers \
  263. */ \
  264. .reg16 = 0, \
  265. .reg17 = 0, \
  266. .reg18 = 0, \
  267. .reg19 = 0, \
  268. .reg20 = 0, \
  269. .reg21 = 0, \
  270. .reg22 = 0, \
  271. .reg23 = 0, \
  272. .reg29 = 0, \
  273. .reg30 = 0, \
  274. .reg31 = 0, \
  275. /* \
  276. * Saved cp0 stuff \
  277. */ \
  278. .cp0_status = 0, \
  279. /* \
  280. * Saved FPU/FPU emulator stuff \
  281. */ \
  282. .fpu = { \
  283. .fpr = {{{0,},},}, \
  284. .fcr31 = 0, \
  285. .msacsr = 0, \
  286. }, \
  287. /* \
  288. * FPU affinity state (null if not FPAFF) \
  289. */ \
  290. FPAFF_INIT \
  291. /* Delay slot emulation */ \
  292. .bd_emu_frame = ATOMIC_INIT(BD_EMUFRAME_NONE), \
  293. .bd_emu_branch_pc = 0, \
  294. .bd_emu_cont_pc = 0, \
  295. /* \
  296. * Saved DSP stuff \
  297. */ \
  298. .dsp = { \
  299. .dspr = {0, }, \
  300. .dspcontrol = 0, \
  301. }, \
  302. /* \
  303. * saved watch register stuff \
  304. */ \
  305. .watch = {{{0,},},}, \
  306. /* \
  307. * Other stuff associated with the process \
  308. */ \
  309. .cp0_badvaddr = 0, \
  310. .cp0_baduaddr = 0, \
  311. .error_code = 0, \
  312. .trap_nr = 0, \
  313. /* \
  314. * Platform specific cop2 registers(null if no COP2) \
  315. */ \
  316. COP2_INIT \
  317. }
  318. struct task_struct;
  319. /* Free all resources held by a thread. */
  320. #define release_thread(thread) do { } while(0)
  321. extern unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *tsk);
  322. /*
  323. * Do necessary setup to start up a newly executed thread.
  324. */
  325. extern void start_thread(struct pt_regs * regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long sp);
  326. static inline void flush_thread(void)
  327. {
  328. }
  329. unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p);
  330. #define __KSTK_TOS(tsk) ((unsigned long)task_stack_page(tsk) + \
  331. THREAD_SIZE - 32 - sizeof(struct pt_regs))
  332. #define task_pt_regs(tsk) ((struct pt_regs *)__KSTK_TOS(tsk))
  333. #define KSTK_EIP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->cp0_epc)
  334. #define KSTK_ESP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->regs[29])
  335. #define KSTK_STATUS(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->cp0_status)
  336. #define cpu_relax() barrier()
  337. #define cpu_relax_lowlatency() cpu_relax()
  338. /*
  339. * Return_address is a replacement for __builtin_return_address(count)
  340. * which on certain architectures cannot reasonably be implemented in GCC
  341. * (MIPS, Alpha) or is unusable with -fomit-frame-pointer (i386).
  342. * Note that __builtin_return_address(x>=1) is forbidden because GCC
  343. * aborts compilation on some CPUs. It's simply not possible to unwind
  344. * some CPU's stackframes.
  345. *
  346. * __builtin_return_address works only for non-leaf functions. We avoid the
  347. * overhead of a function call by forcing the compiler to save the return
  348. * address register on the stack.
  349. */
  350. #define return_address() ({__asm__ __volatile__("":::"$31");__builtin_return_address(0);})
  351. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_PREFETCH
  352. #define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH
  353. #define prefetch(x) __builtin_prefetch((x), 0, 1)
  354. #define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCHW
  355. #define prefetchw(x) __builtin_prefetch((x), 1, 1)
  356. #endif
  357. /*
  358. * Functions & macros implementing the PR_GET_FP_MODE & PR_SET_FP_MODE options
  359. * to the prctl syscall.
  360. */
  361. extern int mips_get_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct *task);
  362. extern int mips_set_process_fp_mode(struct task_struct *task,
  363. unsigned int value);
  364. #define GET_FP_MODE(task) mips_get_process_fp_mode(task)
  365. #define SET_FP_MODE(task,value) mips_set_process_fp_mode(task, value)
  366. #endif /* _ASM_PROCESSOR_H */