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- //===-- sanitizer_printf.cc -----------------------------------------------===//
- //
- // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
- // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
- //
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- //
- // This file is shared between AddressSanitizer and ThreadSanitizer.
- //
- // Internal printf function, used inside run-time libraries.
- // We can't use libc printf because we intercept some of the functions used
- // inside it.
- //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
- #include "sanitizer_common.h"
- #include "sanitizer_flags.h"
- #include "sanitizer_libc.h"
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <stdarg.h>
- #if SANITIZER_WINDOWS && defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1800 && \
- !defined(va_copy)
- # define va_copy(dst, src) ((dst) = (src))
- #endif
- namespace __sanitizer {
- StaticSpinMutex CommonSanitizerReportMutex;
- static int AppendChar(char **buff, const char *buff_end, char c) {
- if (*buff < buff_end) {
- **buff = c;
- (*buff)++;
- }
- return 1;
- }
- // Appends number in a given base to buffer. If its length is less than
- // |minimal_num_length|, it is padded with leading zeroes or spaces, depending
- // on the value of |pad_with_zero|.
- static int AppendNumber(char **buff, const char *buff_end, u64 absolute_value,
- u8 base, u8 minimal_num_length, bool pad_with_zero,
- bool negative) {
- uptr const kMaxLen = 30;
- RAW_CHECK(base == 10 || base == 16);
- RAW_CHECK(base == 10 || !negative);
- RAW_CHECK(absolute_value || !negative);
- RAW_CHECK(minimal_num_length < kMaxLen);
- int result = 0;
- if (negative && minimal_num_length)
- --minimal_num_length;
- if (negative && pad_with_zero)
- result += AppendChar(buff, buff_end, '-');
- uptr num_buffer[kMaxLen];
- int pos = 0;
- do {
- RAW_CHECK_MSG((uptr)pos < kMaxLen, "AppendNumber buffer overflow");
- num_buffer[pos++] = absolute_value % base;
- absolute_value /= base;
- } while (absolute_value > 0);
- if (pos < minimal_num_length) {
- // Make sure compiler doesn't insert call to memset here.
- internal_memset(&num_buffer[pos], 0,
- sizeof(num_buffer[0]) * (minimal_num_length - pos));
- pos = minimal_num_length;
- }
- RAW_CHECK(pos > 0);
- pos--;
- for (; pos >= 0 && num_buffer[pos] == 0; pos--) {
- char c = (pad_with_zero || pos == 0) ? '0' : ' ';
- result += AppendChar(buff, buff_end, c);
- }
- if (negative && !pad_with_zero) result += AppendChar(buff, buff_end, '-');
- for (; pos >= 0; pos--) {
- char digit = static_cast<char>(num_buffer[pos]);
- result += AppendChar(buff, buff_end, (digit < 10) ? '0' + digit
- : 'a' + digit - 10);
- }
- return result;
- }
- static int AppendUnsigned(char **buff, const char *buff_end, u64 num, u8 base,
- u8 minimal_num_length, bool pad_with_zero) {
- return AppendNumber(buff, buff_end, num, base, minimal_num_length,
- pad_with_zero, false /* negative */);
- }
- static int AppendSignedDecimal(char **buff, const char *buff_end, s64 num,
- u8 minimal_num_length, bool pad_with_zero) {
- bool negative = (num < 0);
- return AppendNumber(buff, buff_end, (u64)(negative ? -num : num), 10,
- minimal_num_length, pad_with_zero, negative);
- }
- static int AppendString(char **buff, const char *buff_end, int precision,
- const char *s) {
- if (s == 0)
- s = "<null>";
- int result = 0;
- for (; *s; s++) {
- if (precision >= 0 && result >= precision)
- break;
- result += AppendChar(buff, buff_end, *s);
- }
- return result;
- }
- static int AppendPointer(char **buff, const char *buff_end, u64 ptr_value) {
- int result = 0;
- result += AppendString(buff, buff_end, -1, "0x");
- result += AppendUnsigned(buff, buff_end, ptr_value, 16,
- SANITIZER_POINTER_FORMAT_LENGTH, true);
- return result;
- }
- int VSNPrintf(char *buff, int buff_length,
- const char *format, va_list args) {
- static const char *kPrintfFormatsHelp =
- "Supported Printf formats: %([0-9]*)?(z|ll)?{d,u,x}; %p; %(\\.\\*)?s; %c\n";
- RAW_CHECK(format);
- RAW_CHECK(buff_length > 0);
- const char *buff_end = &buff[buff_length - 1];
- const char *cur = format;
- int result = 0;
- for (; *cur; cur++) {
- if (*cur != '%') {
- result += AppendChar(&buff, buff_end, *cur);
- continue;
- }
- cur++;
- bool have_width = (*cur >= '0' && *cur <= '9');
- bool pad_with_zero = (*cur == '0');
- int width = 0;
- if (have_width) {
- while (*cur >= '0' && *cur <= '9') {
- width = width * 10 + *cur++ - '0';
- }
- }
- bool have_precision = (cur[0] == '.' && cur[1] == '*');
- int precision = -1;
- if (have_precision) {
- cur += 2;
- precision = va_arg(args, int);
- }
- bool have_z = (*cur == 'z');
- cur += have_z;
- bool have_ll = !have_z && (cur[0] == 'l' && cur[1] == 'l');
- cur += have_ll * 2;
- s64 dval;
- u64 uval;
- bool have_flags = have_width | have_z | have_ll;
- // Only %s supports precision for now
- CHECK(!(precision >= 0 && *cur != 's'));
- switch (*cur) {
- case 'd': {
- dval = have_ll ? va_arg(args, s64)
- : have_z ? va_arg(args, sptr)
- : va_arg(args, int);
- result += AppendSignedDecimal(&buff, buff_end, dval, width,
- pad_with_zero);
- break;
- }
- case 'u':
- case 'x': {
- uval = have_ll ? va_arg(args, u64)
- : have_z ? va_arg(args, uptr)
- : va_arg(args, unsigned);
- result += AppendUnsigned(&buff, buff_end, uval,
- (*cur == 'u') ? 10 : 16, width, pad_with_zero);
- break;
- }
- case 'p': {
- RAW_CHECK_MSG(!have_flags, kPrintfFormatsHelp);
- result += AppendPointer(&buff, buff_end, va_arg(args, uptr));
- break;
- }
- case 's': {
- RAW_CHECK_MSG(!have_flags, kPrintfFormatsHelp);
- result += AppendString(&buff, buff_end, precision, va_arg(args, char*));
- break;
- }
- case 'c': {
- RAW_CHECK_MSG(!have_flags, kPrintfFormatsHelp);
- result += AppendChar(&buff, buff_end, va_arg(args, int));
- break;
- }
- case '%' : {
- RAW_CHECK_MSG(!have_flags, kPrintfFormatsHelp);
- result += AppendChar(&buff, buff_end, '%');
- break;
- }
- default: {
- RAW_CHECK_MSG(false, kPrintfFormatsHelp);
- }
- }
- }
- RAW_CHECK(buff <= buff_end);
- AppendChar(&buff, buff_end + 1, '\0');
- return result;
- }
- static void (*PrintfAndReportCallback)(const char *);
- void SetPrintfAndReportCallback(void (*callback)(const char *)) {
- PrintfAndReportCallback = callback;
- }
- // Can be overriden in frontend.
- #if SANITIZER_SUPPORTS_WEAK_HOOKS
- SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE SANITIZER_WEAK_ATTRIBUTE
- void OnPrint(const char *str) {
- (void)str;
- }
- #elif defined(SANITIZER_GO) && defined(TSAN_EXTERNAL_HOOKS)
- void OnPrint(const char *str);
- #else
- void OnPrint(const char *str) {
- (void)str;
- }
- #endif
- static void CallPrintfAndReportCallback(const char *str) {
- OnPrint(str);
- if (PrintfAndReportCallback)
- PrintfAndReportCallback(str);
- }
- static void SharedPrintfCode(bool append_pid, const char *format,
- va_list args) {
- va_list args2;
- va_copy(args2, args);
- const int kLen = 16 * 1024;
- // |local_buffer| is small enough not to overflow the stack and/or violate
- // the stack limit enforced by TSan (-Wframe-larger-than=512). On the other
- // hand, the bigger the buffer is, the more the chance the error report will
- // fit into it.
- char local_buffer[400];
- int needed_length;
- char *buffer = local_buffer;
- int buffer_size = ARRAY_SIZE(local_buffer);
- // First try to print a message using a local buffer, and then fall back to
- // mmaped buffer.
- for (int use_mmap = 0; use_mmap < 2; use_mmap++) {
- if (use_mmap) {
- va_end(args);
- va_copy(args, args2);
- buffer = (char*)MmapOrDie(kLen, "Report");
- buffer_size = kLen;
- }
- needed_length = 0;
- if (append_pid) {
- int pid = internal_getpid();
- needed_length += internal_snprintf(buffer, buffer_size, "==%d==", pid);
- if (needed_length >= buffer_size) {
- // The pid doesn't fit into the current buffer.
- if (!use_mmap)
- continue;
- RAW_CHECK_MSG(needed_length < kLen, "Buffer in Report is too short!\n");
- }
- }
- needed_length += VSNPrintf(buffer + needed_length,
- buffer_size - needed_length, format, args);
- if (needed_length >= buffer_size) {
- // The message doesn't fit into the current buffer.
- if (!use_mmap)
- continue;
- RAW_CHECK_MSG(needed_length < kLen, "Buffer in Report is too short!\n");
- }
- // If the message fit into the buffer, print it and exit.
- break;
- }
- RawWrite(buffer);
- AndroidLogWrite(buffer);
- CallPrintfAndReportCallback(buffer);
- // If we had mapped any memory, clean up.
- if (buffer != local_buffer)
- UnmapOrDie((void *)buffer, buffer_size);
- va_end(args2);
- }
- FORMAT(1, 2)
- void Printf(const char *format, ...) {
- va_list args;
- va_start(args, format);
- SharedPrintfCode(false, format, args);
- va_end(args);
- }
- // Like Printf, but prints the current PID before the output string.
- FORMAT(1, 2)
- void Report(const char *format, ...) {
- va_list args;
- va_start(args, format);
- SharedPrintfCode(true, format, args);
- va_end(args);
- }
- // Writes at most "length" symbols to "buffer" (including trailing '\0').
- // Returns the number of symbols that should have been written to buffer
- // (not including trailing '\0'). Thus, the string is truncated
- // iff return value is not less than "length".
- FORMAT(3, 4)
- int internal_snprintf(char *buffer, uptr length, const char *format, ...) {
- va_list args;
- va_start(args, format);
- int needed_length = VSNPrintf(buffer, length, format, args);
- va_end(args);
- return needed_length;
- }
- FORMAT(2, 3)
- void InternalScopedString::append(const char *format, ...) {
- CHECK_LT(length_, size());
- va_list args;
- va_start(args, format);
- VSNPrintf(data() + length_, size() - length_, format, args);
- va_end(args);
- length_ += internal_strlen(data() + length_);
- CHECK_LT(length_, size());
- }
- } // namespace __sanitizer
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