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- /* go-ffi.c -- convert Go type description to libffi.
- Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
- Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
- license that can be found in the LICENSE file. */
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <stdint.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include "runtime.h"
- #include "go-alloc.h"
- #include "go-assert.h"
- #include "go-type.h"
- #ifdef USE_LIBFFI
- #include "ffi.h"
- /* The functions in this file are only called from reflect_call and
- reflect.ffi. As these functions call libffi functions, which will
- be compiled without -fsplit-stack, they will always run with a
- large stack. */
- static ffi_type *go_array_to_ffi (const struct __go_array_type *)
- __attribute__ ((no_split_stack));
- static ffi_type *go_slice_to_ffi (const struct __go_slice_type *)
- __attribute__ ((no_split_stack));
- static ffi_type *go_struct_to_ffi (const struct __go_struct_type *)
- __attribute__ ((no_split_stack));
- static ffi_type *go_string_to_ffi (void) __attribute__ ((no_split_stack));
- static ffi_type *go_interface_to_ffi (void) __attribute__ ((no_split_stack));
- static ffi_type *go_type_to_ffi (const struct __go_type_descriptor *)
- __attribute__ ((no_split_stack));
- static ffi_type *go_func_return_ffi (const struct __go_func_type *)
- __attribute__ ((no_split_stack));
- /* Return an ffi_type for a Go array type. The libffi library does
- not have any builtin support for passing arrays as values. We work
- around this by pretending that the array is a struct. */
- static ffi_type *
- go_array_to_ffi (const struct __go_array_type *descriptor)
- {
- ffi_type *ret;
- uintptr_t len;
- ffi_type *element;
- uintptr_t i;
- ret = (ffi_type *) __go_alloc (sizeof (ffi_type));
- ret->type = FFI_TYPE_STRUCT;
- len = descriptor->__len;
- if (len == 0)
- {
- /* The libffi library won't accept an empty struct. */
- ret->elements = (ffi_type **) __go_alloc (2 * sizeof (ffi_type *));
- ret->elements[0] = &ffi_type_void;
- ret->elements[1] = NULL;
- return ret;
- }
- ret->elements = (ffi_type **) __go_alloc ((len + 1) * sizeof (ffi_type *));
- element = go_type_to_ffi (descriptor->__element_type);
- for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
- ret->elements[i] = element;
- ret->elements[len] = NULL;
- return ret;
- }
- /* Return an ffi_type for a Go slice type. This describes the
- __go_open_array type defines in array.h. */
- static ffi_type *
- go_slice_to_ffi (
- const struct __go_slice_type *descriptor __attribute__ ((unused)))
- {
- ffi_type *ret;
- ffi_type *ffi_intgo;
- ret = (ffi_type *) __go_alloc (sizeof (ffi_type));
- ret->type = FFI_TYPE_STRUCT;
- ret->elements = (ffi_type **) __go_alloc (4 * sizeof (ffi_type *));
- ret->elements[0] = &ffi_type_pointer;
- ffi_intgo = sizeof (intgo) == 4 ? &ffi_type_sint32 : &ffi_type_sint64;
- ret->elements[1] = ffi_intgo;
- ret->elements[2] = ffi_intgo;
- ret->elements[3] = NULL;
- return ret;
- }
- /* Return an ffi_type for a Go struct type. */
- static ffi_type *
- go_struct_to_ffi (const struct __go_struct_type *descriptor)
- {
- ffi_type *ret;
- int field_count;
- const struct __go_struct_field *fields;
- int i;
- field_count = descriptor->__fields.__count;
- ret = (ffi_type *) __go_alloc (sizeof (ffi_type));
- ret->type = FFI_TYPE_STRUCT;
- if (field_count == 0)
- {
- /* The libffi library won't accept an empty struct. */
- ret->elements = (ffi_type **) __go_alloc (2 * sizeof (ffi_type *));
- ret->elements[0] = &ffi_type_void;
- ret->elements[1] = NULL;
- return ret;
- }
- fields = (const struct __go_struct_field *) descriptor->__fields.__values;
- ret->elements = (ffi_type **) __go_alloc ((field_count + 1)
- * sizeof (ffi_type *));
- for (i = 0; i < field_count; ++i)
- ret->elements[i] = go_type_to_ffi (fields[i].__type);
- ret->elements[field_count] = NULL;
- return ret;
- }
- /* Return an ffi_type for a Go string type. This describes the String
- struct. */
- static ffi_type *
- go_string_to_ffi (void)
- {
- ffi_type *ret;
- ffi_type *ffi_intgo;
- ret = (ffi_type *) __go_alloc (sizeof (ffi_type));
- ret->type = FFI_TYPE_STRUCT;
- ret->elements = (ffi_type **) __go_alloc (3 * sizeof (ffi_type *));
- ret->elements[0] = &ffi_type_pointer;
- ffi_intgo = sizeof (intgo) == 4 ? &ffi_type_sint32 : &ffi_type_sint64;
- ret->elements[1] = ffi_intgo;
- ret->elements[2] = NULL;
- return ret;
- }
- /* Return an ffi_type for a Go interface type. This describes the
- __go_interface and __go_empty_interface structs. */
- static ffi_type *
- go_interface_to_ffi (void)
- {
- ffi_type *ret;
- ret = (ffi_type *) __go_alloc (sizeof (ffi_type));
- ret->type = FFI_TYPE_STRUCT;
- ret->elements = (ffi_type **) __go_alloc (3 * sizeof (ffi_type *));
- ret->elements[0] = &ffi_type_pointer;
- ret->elements[1] = &ffi_type_pointer;
- ret->elements[2] = NULL;
- return ret;
- }
- #ifndef FFI_TARGET_HAS_COMPLEX_TYPE
- /* If libffi hasn't been updated for this target to support complex,
- pretend complex is a structure. Warning: This does not work for
- all ABIs. Eventually libffi should be updated for all targets
- and this should go away. */
- static ffi_type *go_complex_to_ffi (ffi_type *)
- __attribute__ ((no_split_stack));
- static ffi_type *
- go_complex_to_ffi (ffi_type *float_type)
- {
- ffi_type *ret;
- ret = (ffi_type *) __go_alloc (sizeof (ffi_type));
- ret->type = FFI_TYPE_STRUCT;
- ret->elements = (ffi_type **) __go_alloc (3 * sizeof (ffi_type *));
- ret->elements[0] = float_type;
- ret->elements[1] = float_type;
- ret->elements[2] = NULL;
- return ret;
- }
- #endif
- /* Return an ffi_type for a type described by a
- __go_type_descriptor. */
- static ffi_type *
- go_type_to_ffi (const struct __go_type_descriptor *descriptor)
- {
- switch (descriptor->__code & GO_CODE_MASK)
- {
- case GO_BOOL:
- if (sizeof (_Bool) == 1)
- return &ffi_type_uint8;
- else if (sizeof (_Bool) == sizeof (int))
- return &ffi_type_uint;
- abort ();
- case GO_FLOAT32:
- if (sizeof (float) == 4)
- return &ffi_type_float;
- abort ();
- case GO_FLOAT64:
- if (sizeof (double) == 8)
- return &ffi_type_double;
- abort ();
- case GO_COMPLEX64:
- if (sizeof (float) == 4)
- {
- #ifdef FFI_TARGET_HAS_COMPLEX_TYPE
- return &ffi_type_complex_float;
- #else
- return go_complex_to_ffi (&ffi_type_float);
- #endif
- }
- abort ();
- case GO_COMPLEX128:
- if (sizeof (double) == 8)
- {
- #ifdef FFI_TARGET_HAS_COMPLEX_TYPE
- return &ffi_type_complex_double;
- #else
- return go_complex_to_ffi (&ffi_type_double);
- #endif
- }
- abort ();
- case GO_INT16:
- return &ffi_type_sint16;
- case GO_INT32:
- return &ffi_type_sint32;
- case GO_INT64:
- return &ffi_type_sint64;
- case GO_INT8:
- return &ffi_type_sint8;
- case GO_INT:
- return sizeof (intgo) == 4 ? &ffi_type_sint32 : &ffi_type_sint64;
- case GO_UINT16:
- return &ffi_type_uint16;
- case GO_UINT32:
- return &ffi_type_uint32;
- case GO_UINT64:
- return &ffi_type_uint64;
- case GO_UINT8:
- return &ffi_type_uint8;
- case GO_UINT:
- return sizeof (uintgo) == 4 ? &ffi_type_uint32 : &ffi_type_uint64;
- case GO_UINTPTR:
- if (sizeof (void *) == 2)
- return &ffi_type_uint16;
- else if (sizeof (void *) == 4)
- return &ffi_type_uint32;
- else if (sizeof (void *) == 8)
- return &ffi_type_uint64;
- abort ();
- case GO_ARRAY:
- return go_array_to_ffi ((const struct __go_array_type *) descriptor);
- case GO_SLICE:
- return go_slice_to_ffi ((const struct __go_slice_type *) descriptor);
- case GO_STRUCT:
- return go_struct_to_ffi ((const struct __go_struct_type *) descriptor);
- case GO_STRING:
- return go_string_to_ffi ();
- case GO_INTERFACE:
- return go_interface_to_ffi ();
- case GO_CHAN:
- case GO_FUNC:
- case GO_MAP:
- case GO_PTR:
- case GO_UNSAFE_POINTER:
- /* These types are always pointers, and for FFI purposes nothing
- else matters. */
- return &ffi_type_pointer;
- default:
- abort ();
- }
- }
- /* Return the return type for a function, given the number of out
- parameters and their types. */
- static ffi_type *
- go_func_return_ffi (const struct __go_func_type *func)
- {
- int count;
- const struct __go_type_descriptor **types;
- ffi_type *ret;
- int i;
- count = func->__out.__count;
- if (count == 0)
- return &ffi_type_void;
- types = (const struct __go_type_descriptor **) func->__out.__values;
- if (count == 1)
- return go_type_to_ffi (types[0]);
- ret = (ffi_type *) __go_alloc (sizeof (ffi_type));
- ret->type = FFI_TYPE_STRUCT;
- ret->elements = (ffi_type **) __go_alloc ((count + 1) * sizeof (ffi_type *));
- for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
- ret->elements[i] = go_type_to_ffi (types[i]);
- ret->elements[count] = NULL;
- return ret;
- }
- /* Build an ffi_cif structure for a function described by a
- __go_func_type structure. */
- void
- __go_func_to_cif (const struct __go_func_type *func, _Bool is_interface,
- _Bool is_method, ffi_cif *cif)
- {
- int num_params;
- const struct __go_type_descriptor **in_types;
- size_t num_args;
- ffi_type **args;
- int off;
- int i;
- ffi_type *rettype;
- ffi_status status;
- num_params = func->__in.__count;
- in_types = ((const struct __go_type_descriptor **)
- func->__in.__values);
- num_args = num_params + (is_interface ? 1 : 0);
- args = (ffi_type **) __go_alloc (num_args * sizeof (ffi_type *));
- i = 0;
- off = 0;
- if (is_interface)
- {
- args[0] = &ffi_type_pointer;
- off = 1;
- }
- else if (is_method)
- {
- args[0] = &ffi_type_pointer;
- i = 1;
- }
- for (; i < num_params; ++i)
- args[i + off] = go_type_to_ffi (in_types[i]);
- rettype = go_func_return_ffi (func);
- status = ffi_prep_cif (cif, FFI_DEFAULT_ABI, num_args, rettype, args);
- __go_assert (status == FFI_OK);
- }
- #endif /* defined(USE_LIBFFI) */
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