gpl.xml 21 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473
  1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
  2. <appendix id="ap_gpl">
  3. <title>GNU General Public License</title>
  4. <para>
  5. Version 2, June 1991
  6. </para><para>
  7. Copyright 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
  8. </para><para>
  9. Free Software Foundation, Inc. 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
  10. Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  11. </para><para>
  12. Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this
  13. license document, but changing it is not allowed.
  14. </para><para>
  15. Version 2, June 1991
  16. </para>
  17. <section>
  18. <title>Preamble</title>
  19. <para>
  20. The licenses for most software are designed to take away your
  21. freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public
  22. License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change
  23. free software - to make sure the software is free for all its users.
  24. This General Public License applies to most of the Free Software
  25. Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit
  26. to using it. (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered
  27. by the GNU Library General Public License instead.) You can apply it
  28. to your programs, too.
  29. </para><para>
  30. When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not price.
  31. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you have the
  32. freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for this
  33. service if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you
  34. want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new free
  35. programs; and that you know you can do these things.
  36. </para><para>
  37. To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid anyone
  38. to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights. These
  39. restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you
  40. distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it.
  41. </para><para>
  42. For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether gratis
  43. or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that you have.
  44. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the source code.
  45. And you must show them these terms so they know their rights.
  46. </para><para>
  47. We protect your rights with two steps:
  48. </para>
  49. <itemizedlist>
  50. <listitem>
  51. <para>
  52. copyright the software, and
  53. </para>
  54. </listitem>
  55. <listitem>
  56. <para>
  57. offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy,
  58. distribute and/or modify the software.
  59. </para>
  60. </listitem>
  61. </itemizedlist>
  62. <para>
  63. Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain that
  64. everyone understands that there is no warranty for this free software. If
  65. the software is modified by someone else and passed on, we want its
  66. recipients to know that what they have is not the original, so that any
  67. problems introduced by others will not reflect on the original authors'
  68. reputations.
  69. </para><para>
  70. Finally, any free program is threatened constantly by software patents.
  71. We wish to avoid the danger that redistributors of a free program will
  72. individually obtain patent licenses, in effect making the program
  73. proprietary. To prevent this, we have made it clear that any patent must
  74. be licensed for everyone's free use or not licensed at all.
  75. </para><para>
  76. The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
  77. modification follow.
  78. </para>
  79. </section>
  80. <section>
  81. <title>TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
  82. </title>
  83. <section>
  84. <title>Section 0</title>
  85. <para>
  86. This License applies to any program or other work which contains a
  87. notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed
  88. under the terms of this General Public License. The "Program", below,
  89. refers to any such program or work, and a
  90. <quote>work based on the Program
  91. </quote> means either
  92. the Program or any derivative work under copyright law: that is to say,
  93. a work containing the Program or a portion of it, either verbatim or
  94. with modifications and/or translated into another language.
  95. (Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in the term
  96. <quote>modification
  97. </quote>.) Each licensee is addressed as <quote>you</quote>.
  98. </para><para>
  99. Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not
  100. covered by this License; they are outside its scope. The act of running
  101. the Program is not restricted, and the output from the Program is
  102. covered only if its contents constitute a work based on the Program
  103. (independent of having been made by running the Program). Whether that
  104. is true depends on what the Program does.
  105. </para>
  106. </section>
  107. <section>
  108. <title>Section 1</title>
  109. <para>
  110. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's source
  111. code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously
  112. and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice
  113. and disclaimer of warranty;
  114. keep intact all the notices that refer to this License and to the
  115. absence of any warranty; and give any other recipients of the Program
  116. a copy of this License along with the Program.
  117. </para><para>
  118. You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and
  119. you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee.
  120. </para>
  121. </section>
  122. <section>
  123. <title>Section 2</title>
  124. <para>
  125. You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion of it,
  126. thus forming a work based on the Program, and copy and distribute such
  127. modifications or work under the terms of Section 1 above, provided
  128. that you also meet all of these conditions:
  129. </para>
  130. <itemizedlist>
  131. <listitem>
  132. <para>
  133. You must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices
  134. stating that you changed the files and the date of any change.
  135. </para>
  136. </listitem>
  137. <listitem>
  138. <para>
  139. You must cause any work that you distribute or publish, that in
  140. whole or in part contains or is derived from the Program or any
  141. part thereof, to be licensed as a whole at no charge to all third
  142. parties under the terms of this License.
  143. </para>
  144. </listitem>
  145. <listitem>
  146. <para>
  147. If the modified program normally reads commands interactively
  148. when run, you must cause it, when started running for such
  149. interactive use in the most ordinary way, to print or display an
  150. announcement including an appropriate copyright notice and a
  151. notice that there is no warranty (or else, saying that you
  152. provide a warranty) and that users may redistribute the program
  153. under these conditions, and telling the user how to view a copy
  154. of this License.
  155. </para>
  156. <blockquote>
  157. <title>Exception:
  158. </title>
  159. <para>
  160. If the Program itself is interactive but does not normally
  161. print such an announcement, your work based on the Program
  162. is not required to print an announcement.)
  163. </para>
  164. </blockquote>
  165. </listitem>
  166. </itemizedlist>
  167. <para>
  168. These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If
  169. identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the Program,
  170. and can be reasonably considered independent and separate works in
  171. themselves, then this License, and its terms, do not apply to those
  172. sections when you distribute them as separate works. But when you
  173. distribute the same sections as part of a whole which is a work based
  174. on the Program, the distribution of the whole must be on the terms of
  175. this License, whose permissions for other licensees extend to the
  176. entire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote
  177. it.
  178. </para><para>
  179. Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest
  180. your rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the intent is to
  181. exercise the right to control the distribution of derivative or
  182. collective works based on the Program.
  183. </para><para>
  184. In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the Program
  185. with the Program (or with a work based on the Program) on a volume of
  186. a storage or distribution medium does not bring the other work under
  187. the scope of this License.
  188. </para>
  189. </section>
  190. <section>
  191. <title>Section 3
  192. </title>
  193. <para>
  194. You may copy and distribute the Program (or a work based on it, under
  195. Section 2 in object code or executable form under the terms of
  196. Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the following:
  197. </para>
  198. <itemizedlist>
  199. <listitem>
  200. <para>
  201. Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable
  202. source code, which must be distributed under the terms of
  203. Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software
  204. interchange; or,
  205. </para>
  206. </listitem>
  207. <listitem>
  208. <para>
  209. Accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three
  210. years, to give any third party, for a charge no more than your
  211. cost of physically performing source distribution, a complete
  212. machine-readable copy of the corresponding source code, to be
  213. distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium
  214. customarily used for software interchange; or,
  215. </para>
  216. </listitem>
  217. <listitem>
  218. <para>
  219. Accompany it with the information you received as to the offer to
  220. distribute corresponding source code. (This alternative is
  221. allowed only for noncommercial distribution and only if you
  222. received the program in object code or executable form with such
  223. an offer, in accord with Subsection b above.)
  224. </para>
  225. </listitem>
  226. </itemizedlist>
  227. <para>
  228. The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for
  229. making modifications to it. For an executable work, complete source
  230. code means all the source code for all modules it contains, plus any
  231. associated interface definition files, plus the scripts used to control
  232. compilation and installation of the executable. However, as a special
  233. exception, the source code distributed need not include anything that
  234. is normally distributed (in either source or binary form) with the
  235. major components (compiler, kernel, and so on) of the operating system
  236. on which the executable runs, unless that component itself accompanies
  237. the executable.
  238. </para><para>
  239. If distribution of executable or object code is made by offering
  240. access to copy from a designated place, then offering equivalent access
  241. to copy the source code from the same place counts as distribution of
  242. the source code, even though third parties are not compelled to copy
  243. the source along with the object code.
  244. </para>
  245. </section>
  246. <section>
  247. <title>Section 4
  248. </title>
  249. <para>
  250. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program except
  251. as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to
  252. copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Program is void, and will
  253. automatically terminate your rights under this License. However,
  254. parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under this
  255. License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such parties
  256. remain in full compliance.
  257. </para>
  258. </section>
  259. <section>
  260. <title>Section 5
  261. </title>
  262. <para>
  263. You are not required to accept this License, since you have not signed
  264. it. However, nothing else grants you permission to modify or distribute
  265. the Program or its derivative works. These actions are prohibited by
  266. law if you do not accept this License. Therefore, by modifying
  267. or distributing the Program (or any work based on the Program), you
  268. indicate your acceptance of this License to do so, and all its terms
  269. and conditions for copying, distributing or modifying the Program or
  270. works based on it.
  271. </para>
  272. </section>
  273. <section>
  274. <title>Section 6
  275. </title>
  276. <para>
  277. Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the
  278. Program), the recipient automatically receives a license from the
  279. original licensor to copy, distribute or modify the Program subject
  280. to these terms and conditions. You may not impose any further
  281. restrictions on the recipients' exercise of the rights granted herein.
  282. You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties to
  283. this License.
  284. </para>
  285. </section>
  286. <section>
  287. <title>Section 7
  288. </title>
  289. <para>
  290. If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent
  291. infringement or for any other reason (not limited to patent issues),
  292. conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
  293. otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
  294. excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot
  295. distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
  296. License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence
  297. you may not distribute the Program at all. For example, if a patent
  298. license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the Program by
  299. all those who receive copies directly or indirectly through you, then
  300. the only way you could satisfy both it and this License would be
  301. to refrain entirely from distribution of the Program.
  302. </para><para>
  303. If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under
  304. any particular circumstance, the balance of the section is intended to
  305. apply and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other
  306. circumstances.
  307. </para><para>
  308. It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any
  309. patents or other property right claims or to contest validity of any
  310. such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the
  311. integrity of the free software distribution system, which is
  312. implemented by public license practices. Many people have made generous
  313. contributions to the wide range of software distributed through that
  314. system in reliance on consistent application of that system; it is up
  315. to the author/donor to decide if he or she is willing to distribute
  316. software through any other system and a licensee cannot impose that
  317. choice.
  318. </para>
  319. <para>
  320. This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to
  321. be a consequence of the rest of this License.
  322. </para>
  323. </section>
  324. <section>
  325. <title>Section 8
  326. </title>
  327. <para>
  328. If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in certain
  329. countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces, the original
  330. copyright holder who places the Program under this License may add an
  331. explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding those
  332. countries, so that distribution is permitted only in or among countries
  333. not thus excluded. In such case, this License incorporates the
  334. limitation as if written in the body of this License.
  335. </para>
  336. </section>
  337. <section>
  338. <title>Section 9
  339. </title>
  340. <para>
  341. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions
  342. of the General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will
  343. be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail
  344. to address new problems or concerns.
  345. </para><para>
  346. Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program
  347. specifies a version number of this License which applies to it and
  348. "any later version", you have the option of following the terms and
  349. conditions either of that version or of any later version published by
  350. the Free Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version
  351. number of this License, you may choose any version ever published by
  352. the Free Software Foundation.
  353. </para>
  354. </section>
  355. <section>
  356. <title>Section 10
  357. </title>
  358. <para>
  359. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free
  360. programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the
  361. author to ask for permission. For software which is copyrighted
  362. by the Free Software Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation;
  363. we sometimes make exceptions for this. Our decision will be guided by
  364. the two goals of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our
  365. free software and of promoting the sharing and reuse of software
  366. generally.
  367. </para>
  368. </section>
  369. </section>
  370. <section>
  371. <title>NO WARRANTY
  372. </title>
  373. <section>
  374. <title>Section 11
  375. </title>
  376. <para>
  377. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY
  378. FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN
  379. OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES
  380. PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
  381. EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
  382. WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  383. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS
  384. WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF
  385. ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
  386. </para>
  387. </section>
  388. <section>
  389. <title>Section 12
  390. </title>
  391. <para>
  392. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
  393. WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR
  394. REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR
  395. DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  396. DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM
  397. (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED
  398. INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF
  399. THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR
  400. OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
  401. </para><para>
  402. END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
  403. </para>
  404. </section>
  405. </section>
  406. <section>
  407. <title>How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
  408. </title>
  409. <para>
  410. If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
  411. possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
  412. free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these
  413. terms.
  414. </para><para>
  415. To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
  416. to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
  417. convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
  418. the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
  419. </para><para>
  420. &lt;one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it
  421. does.&gt;
  422. Copyright (C) &lt;year&gt; &lt;name of author&gt;
  423. </para><para>
  424. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  425. it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  426. the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  427. (at your option) any later version.
  428. </para><para>
  429. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  430. but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  431. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  432. GNU General Public License for more details.
  433. </para><para>
  434. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  435. along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  436. Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301
  437. USA
  438. </para><para>
  439. Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
  440. </para><para>
  441. If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this
  442. when it starts in an interactive mode:
  443. </para><para>
  444. Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year name of author
  445. Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
  446. This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
  447. under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
  448. </para><para>
  449. The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the
  450. appropriate parts of the General Public License. Of course, the commands
  451. you use may be called something other than `show w' and `show c'; they
  452. could even be mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever suits your program.
  453. </para><para>
  454. You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your
  455. school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if
  456. necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names:
  457. </para><para>
  458. Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program
  459. `Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker.
  460. </para><para>
  461. &lt;signature of Ty Coon&gt;, 1 April 1989
  462. Ty Coon, President of Vice
  463. </para><para>
  464. This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
  465. into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you
  466. may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications
  467. with the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Library
  468. General Public License instead of this License.
  469. </para>
  470. </section>
  471. </appendix>