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- /*
- Copyright 2005-2007 Adobe Systems Incorporated
-
- Use, modification and distribution are subject to the Boost Software License,
- Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
- http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt).
- See http://opensource.adobe.com/gil for most recent version including documentation.
- */
- /*************************************************************************************************/
- #ifndef GIL_IMAGE_H
- #define GIL_IMAGE_H
- ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- /// \file
- /// \brief Templated image
- /// \author Lubomir Bourdev and Hailin Jin \n
- /// Adobe Systems Incorporated
- /// \date 2005-2007 \n Last updated on February 12, 2007
- ///
- ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- #include <cstddef>
- #include <memory>
- #include "gil_config.hpp"
- #include "image_view.hpp"
- #include "metafunctions.hpp"
- #include "algorithm.hpp"
- namespace boost { namespace gil {
- //#ifdef _MSC_VER
- //#pragma warning(push)
- //#pragma warning(disable : 4244) // conversion from 'gil::image<V,Alloc>::coord_t' to 'int', possible loss of data (visual studio compiler doesn't realize that the two types are the same)
- //#endif
- ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- /// \ingroup ImageModel PixelBasedModel
- /// \brief container interface over image view. Models ImageConcept, PixelBasedConcept
- ///
- /// A 2D container whose elements are pixels. It is templated over the pixel type, a boolean
- /// indicating whether it should be planar, and an optional allocator.
- ///
- /// Note that its element type does not have to be a pixel. \p image can be instantiated with any Regular element,
- /// in which case it models the weaker RandomAccess2DImageConcept and does not model PixelBasedConcept
- ///
- ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- template <typename Pixel, bool IsPlanar, typename Alloc=std::allocator<unsigned char> >
- class image {
- public:
- typedef typename Alloc::template rebind<unsigned char>::other allocator_type;
- typedef typename view_type_from_pixel<Pixel, IsPlanar>::type view_t;
- typedef typename view_t::const_t const_view_t;
- typedef typename view_t::point_t point_t;
- typedef typename view_t::coord_t coord_t;
- typedef typename view_t::value_type value_type;
- typedef coord_t x_coord_t;
- typedef coord_t y_coord_t;
- const point_t& dimensions() const { return _view.dimensions(); }
- x_coord_t width() const { return _view.width(); }
- y_coord_t height() const { return _view.height(); }
- explicit image(std::size_t alignment=0,
- const Alloc alloc_in = Alloc()) :
- _memory(0), _align_in_bytes(alignment), _alloc(alloc_in) {}
- // Create with dimensions and optional initial value and alignment
- image(const point_t& dimensions,
- std::size_t alignment=0,
- const Alloc alloc_in = Alloc()) : _memory(0), _align_in_bytes(alignment), _alloc(alloc_in) {
- allocate_and_default_construct(dimensions);
- }
- image(x_coord_t width, y_coord_t height,
- std::size_t alignment=0,
- const Alloc alloc_in = Alloc()) : _memory(0), _align_in_bytes(alignment), _alloc(alloc_in) {
- allocate_and_default_construct(point_t(width,height));
- }
- image(const point_t& dimensions,
- const Pixel& p_in,
- std::size_t alignment,
- const Alloc alloc_in = Alloc()) :
- _memory(0), _align_in_bytes(alignment), _alloc(alloc_in) {
- allocate_and_fill(dimensions, p_in);
- }
- image(x_coord_t width, y_coord_t height,
- const Pixel& p_in,
- std::size_t alignment,
- const Alloc alloc_in = Alloc()) :
- _memory(0), _align_in_bytes(alignment), _alloc(alloc_in) {
- allocate_and_fill(point_t(width,height),p_in);
- }
- image(const image& img) :
- _memory(0), _align_in_bytes(img._align_in_bytes), _alloc(img._alloc) {
- allocate_and_copy(img.dimensions(),img._view);
- }
- template <typename P2, bool IP2, typename Alloc2>
- image(const image<P2,IP2,Alloc2>& img) :
- _memory(0), _align_in_bytes(img._align_in_bytes), _alloc(img._alloc) {
- allocate_and_copy(img.dimensions(),img._view);
- }
- image& operator=(const image& img) {
- if (dimensions() == img.dimensions())
- copy_pixels(img._view,_view);
- else {
- image tmp(img);
- swap(tmp);
- }
- return *this;
- }
- template <typename Img>
- image& operator=(const Img& img) {
- if (dimensions() == img.dimensions())
- copy_pixels(img._view,_view);
- else {
- image tmp(img);
- swap(tmp);
- }
- return *this;
- }
- ~image() {
- destruct_pixels(_view);
- deallocate(_view.dimensions());
- }
- Alloc& allocator() { return _alloc; }
- Alloc const& allocator() const { return _alloc; }
- void swap(image& img) { // required by MutableContainerConcept
- using std::swap;
- swap(_align_in_bytes, img._align_in_bytes);
- swap(_memory, img._memory);
- swap(_view, img._view);
- swap(_alloc, img._alloc);
- }
- void recreate(const point_t& dims, std::size_t alignment=0, const Alloc alloc_in = Alloc()) {
- if (dims!=_view.dimensions() || _align_in_bytes!=alignment || alloc_in!=_alloc) {
- image tmp(dims, alignment, alloc_in);
- swap(tmp);
- }
- }
- void recreate(x_coord_t width, y_coord_t height, std::size_t alignment=0, const Alloc alloc_in = Alloc()) {
- recreate(point_t(width,height),alignment,alloc_in);
- }
- void recreate(const point_t& dims,
- const Pixel& p_in, std::size_t alignment, const Alloc alloc_in = Alloc()) {
- if (dims!=_view.dimensions() || _align_in_bytes!=alignment || alloc_in!=_alloc) {
- image tmp(dims, p_in, alignment, alloc_in);
- swap(tmp);
- }
- }
- void recreate(x_coord_t width, y_coord_t height,
- const Pixel& p_in, std::size_t alignment, const Alloc alloc_in = Alloc()) {
- recreate(point_t(width,height),p_in,alignment,alloc_in);
- }
- view_t _view; // contains pointer to the pixels, the image size and ways to navigate pixels
- private:
- unsigned char* _memory;
- std::size_t _align_in_bytes;
- allocator_type _alloc;
- void allocate_and_default_construct(const point_t& dimensions) {
- try {
- allocate_(dimensions,mpl::bool_<IsPlanar>());
- default_construct_pixels(_view);
- } catch(...) { deallocate(dimensions); throw; }
- }
- void allocate_and_fill(const point_t& dimensions, const Pixel& p_in) {
- try {
- allocate_(dimensions,mpl::bool_<IsPlanar>());
- uninitialized_fill_pixels(_view, p_in);
- } catch(...) { deallocate(dimensions); throw; }
- }
- template <typename View>
- void allocate_and_copy(const point_t& dimensions, const View& v) {
- try {
- allocate_(dimensions,mpl::bool_<IsPlanar>());
- uninitialized_copy_pixels(v,_view);
- } catch(...) { deallocate(dimensions); throw; }
- }
- void deallocate(const point_t& dimensions) {
- if (_memory) _alloc.deallocate(_memory, total_allocated_size_in_bytes(dimensions));
- }
- std::size_t total_allocated_size_in_bytes(const point_t& dimensions) const {
- std::size_t size_in_units = get_row_size_in_memunits(dimensions.x)*dimensions.y;
- if (IsPlanar)
- size_in_units = size_in_units*num_channels<view_t>::value;
- // return the size rounded up to the nearest byte
- return (size_in_units + byte_to_memunit<typename view_t::x_iterator>::value - 1) / byte_to_memunit<typename view_t::x_iterator>::value
- + (_align_in_bytes>0 ? _align_in_bytes-1:0); // add extra padding in case we need to align the first image pixel
- }
- std::size_t get_row_size_in_memunits(x_coord_t width) const { // number of units per row
- std::size_t size_in_memunits = width*memunit_step(typename view_t::x_iterator());
- if (_align_in_bytes>0) {
- std::size_t alignment_in_memunits=_align_in_bytes*byte_to_memunit<typename view_t::x_iterator>::value;
- return align(size_in_memunits, alignment_in_memunits);
- }
- return size_in_memunits;
- }
-
- void allocate_(const point_t& dimensions, mpl::false_) { // if it throws and _memory!=0 the client must deallocate _memory
- _memory=_alloc.allocate(total_allocated_size_in_bytes(dimensions));
- unsigned char* tmp=(_align_in_bytes>0) ? (unsigned char*)align((std::size_t)_memory,_align_in_bytes) : _memory;
- _view=view_t(dimensions,typename view_t::locator(typename view_t::x_iterator(tmp),get_row_size_in_memunits(dimensions.x)));
- }
- void allocate_(const point_t& dimensions, mpl::true_) { // if it throws and _memory!=0 the client must deallocate _memory
- std::size_t row_size=get_row_size_in_memunits(dimensions.x);
- std::size_t plane_size=row_size*dimensions.y;
- _memory=_alloc.allocate(total_allocated_size_in_bytes(dimensions));
- unsigned char* tmp=(_align_in_bytes>0) ? (unsigned char*)align((std::size_t)_memory,_align_in_bytes) : _memory;
- typename view_t::x_iterator first;
- for (int i=0; i<num_channels<view_t>::value; ++i) {
- dynamic_at_c(first,i) = (typename channel_type<view_t>::type*)tmp;
- memunit_advance(dynamic_at_c(first,i), plane_size*i);
- }
- _view=view_t(dimensions, typename view_t::locator(first, row_size));
- }
- };
- template <typename Pixel, bool IsPlanar, typename Alloc>
- void swap(image<Pixel, IsPlanar, Alloc>& im1,image<Pixel, IsPlanar, Alloc>& im2) {
- im1.swap(im2);
- }
- template <typename Pixel1, bool IsPlanar1, typename Alloc1, typename Pixel2, bool IsPlanar2, typename Alloc2>
- bool operator==(const image<Pixel1,IsPlanar1,Alloc1>& im1,const image<Pixel2,IsPlanar2,Alloc2>& im2) {
- if ((void*)(&im1)==(void*)(&im2)) return true;
- if (const_view(im1).dimensions()!=const_view(im2).dimensions()) return false;
- return equal_pixels(const_view(im1),const_view(im2));
- }
- template <typename Pixel1, bool IsPlanar1, typename Alloc1, typename Pixel2, bool IsPlanar2, typename Alloc2>
- bool operator!=(const image<Pixel1,IsPlanar1,Alloc1>& im1,const image<Pixel2,IsPlanar2,Alloc2>& im2) {return !(im1==im2);}
- ///@{
- /// \name view, const_view
- /// \brief Get an image view from an image
- /// \ingroup ImageModel
- /// \brief Returns the non-constant-pixel view of an image
- template <typename Pixel, bool IsPlanar, typename Alloc> inline
- const typename image<Pixel,IsPlanar,Alloc>::view_t& view(image<Pixel,IsPlanar,Alloc>& img) { return img._view; }
- /// \brief Returns the constant-pixel view of an image
- template <typename Pixel, bool IsPlanar, typename Alloc> inline
- const typename image<Pixel,IsPlanar,Alloc>::const_view_t const_view(const image<Pixel,IsPlanar,Alloc>& img) {
- return static_cast<const typename image<Pixel,IsPlanar,Alloc>::const_view_t>(img._view);
- }
- ///@}
- /////////////////////////////
- // PixelBasedConcept
- /////////////////////////////
- template <typename Pixel, bool IsPlanar, typename Alloc>
- struct channel_type<image<Pixel,IsPlanar,Alloc> > : public channel_type<Pixel> {};
- template <typename Pixel, bool IsPlanar, typename Alloc>
- struct color_space_type<image<Pixel,IsPlanar,Alloc> > : public color_space_type<Pixel> {};
- template <typename Pixel, bool IsPlanar, typename Alloc>
- struct channel_mapping_type<image<Pixel,IsPlanar,Alloc> > : public channel_mapping_type<Pixel> {};
- template <typename Pixel, bool IsPlanar, typename Alloc>
- struct is_planar<image<Pixel,IsPlanar,Alloc> > : public mpl::bool_<IsPlanar> {};
- //#ifdef _MSC_VER
- //#pragma warning(pop)
- //#endif
- } } // namespace boost::gil
- #endif
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