Nim/lib/js/jsre.nim

## Regular Expressions for the JavaScript target.
## * https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Guide/Regular_Expressions
when not defined(js):
  {.error: "This module only works on the JavaScript platform".}

type RegExp* = ref object of JsRoot
  ## Regular Expressions for JavaScript target.
  ## See https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/RegExp
  flags*: cstring        ## cstring that contains the flags of the RegExp object.
  dotAll*: bool          ## Whether `.` matches newlines or not.
  global*: bool          ## Whether to test against all possible matches in a string, or only against the first.
  ignoreCase*: bool      ## Whether to ignore case while attempting a match in a string.
  multiline*: bool       ## Whether to search in strings across multiple lines.
  source*: cstring       ## The text of the pattern.
  sticky*: bool          ## Whether the search is sticky.
  unicode*: bool         ## Whether Unicode features are enabled.
  lastIndex*: cint       ## Index at which to start the next match (read/write property).
  input*: cstring        ## Read-only and modified on successful match.
  lastMatch*: cstring    ## Ditto.
  lastParen*: cstring    ## Ditto.
  leftContext*: cstring  ## Ditto.
  rightContext*: cstring ## Ditto.
  hasIndices*: bool      ## https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/RegExp/hasIndices


func newRegExp*(pattern: cstring; flags: cstring): RegExp {.importjs: "new RegExp(@)".}
  ## Creates a new RegExp object.

func newRegExp*(pattern: cstring): RegExp {.importjs: "new RegExp(@)".}

func compile*(self: RegExp; pattern: cstring; flags: cstring) {.importjs: "#.compile(@)".}
  ## Recompiles a regular expression during execution of a script.

func replace*(pattern: cstring; self: RegExp; replacement: cstring): cstring {.importjs: "#.replace(#, #)".}
  ## Returns a new string with some or all matches of a pattern replaced by given replacement

func replace*(pattern: cstring, self: RegExp, cb: proc (args: varargs[cstring]): cstring): cstring {.importcpp.}
  ## Returns a new string with some or all matches of a pattern replaced by given callback function

func split*(pattern: cstring; self: RegExp): seq[cstring] {.importjs: "(#.split(#) || [])".}
  ## Divides a string into an ordered list of substrings and returns the array

func match*(pattern: cstring; self: RegExp): seq[cstring] {.importjs: "(#.match(#) || [])".}
  ## Returns an array of matches of a RegExp against given string

func exec*(self: RegExp; pattern: cstring): seq[cstring] {.importjs: "(#.exec(#) || [])".}
  ## Executes a search for a match in its string parameter.

func toCstring*(self: RegExp): cstring {.importjs: "#.toString()".}
  ## Returns a string representing the RegExp object.

func `$`*(self: RegExp): string = $toCstring(self)

func contains*(pattern: cstring; self: RegExp): bool =
  ## Tests for a substring match in its string parameter.
  runnableExamples:
    let jsregex: RegExp = newRegExp(r"bc$", r"i")
    assert jsregex in r"abc"
    assert jsregex notin r"abcd"
    assert "xabc".contains jsregex
  asm "`result` = `self`.test(`pattern`);"

func startsWith*(pattern: cstring; self: RegExp): bool =
  ## Tests if string starts with given RegExp
  runnableExamples:
    let jsregex: RegExp = newRegExp(r"abc", r"i")
    assert "abcd".startsWith jsregex
  pattern.contains(newRegExp(("^" & $(self.source)).cstring, self.flags))

func endsWith*(pattern: cstring; self: RegExp): bool =
  ## Tests if string ends with given RegExp
  runnableExamples:
    let jsregex: RegExp = newRegExp(r"bcd", r"i")
    assert "abcd".endsWith jsregex
  pattern.contains(newRegExp(($(self.source) & "$").cstring, self.flags))


runnableExamples:
  let jsregex: RegExp = newRegExp(r"\s+", r"i")
  jsregex.compile(r"\w+", r"i")
  assert "nim javascript".contains jsregex
  assert jsregex.exec(r"nim javascript") == @["nim".cstring]
  assert jsregex.toCstring() == r"/\w+/i"
  jsregex.compile(r"[0-9]", r"i")
  assert "0123456789abcd".contains jsregex
  assert $jsregex == "/[0-9]/i"
  jsregex.compile(r"abc", r"i")
  assert "abcd".startsWith jsregex
  assert "dabc".endsWith jsregex
  jsregex.compile(r"\d", r"i")
  assert "do1ne".split(jsregex) == @["do".cstring, "ne".cstring]
  jsregex.compile(r"[lw]", r"i")
  assert "hello world".replace(jsregex,"X") == "heXlo world"
  jsregex.compile(r"([a-z])\1*", r"g")
  assert "abbcccdddd".replace(jsregex, proc (m: varargs[cstring]): cstring = ($m[0] & $(m.len)).cstring) == "a1b2c3d4"
  let digitsRegex: RegExp = newRegExp(r"\d")
  assert "foo".match(digitsRegex) == @[]