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      <h1 class="title">std/paths</h1>
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  <li>
  <a class="reference reference-toplevel" href="#6" id="56">Imports</a>
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<li>
  <details open>
    <summary><a class="reference reference-toplevel" href="#7" id="57">Types</a></summary>
    <ul class="simple simple-toc-section">
      <li><a class="reference" href="#Path" title="Path = distinct string">Path</a></li>

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    <summary><a class="reference reference-toplevel" href="#12" id="62">Procs</a></summary>
    <ul class="simple simple-toc-section">
      <ul class="simple nested-toc-section">/
  <li><a class="reference" href="#%2F%2CPath%2CPath" title="`/`(head, tail: Path): Path">`/`(head, tail: Path): Path</a></li>

</ul>
<ul class="simple nested-toc-section">/../
  <li><a class="reference" href="#%2F..%2F%2CPath%2CPath" title="`/../`(head, tail: Path): Path">`/../`(head, tail: Path): Path</a></li>

</ul>
<ul class="simple nested-toc-section">==
  <li><a class="reference" href="#%3D%3D%2CPath%2CPath" title="`==`(x, y: Path): bool">`==`(x, y: Path): bool</a></li>

</ul>
<ul class="simple nested-toc-section">absolutePath
  <li><a class="reference" href="#absolutePath%2CPath" title="absolutePath(path: Path; root = getCurrentDir()): Path">absolutePath(path: Path; root = getCurrentDir()): Path</a></li>

</ul>
<ul class="simple nested-toc-section">add
  <li><a class="reference" href="#add%2CPath%2CPath" title="add(x: var Path; y: Path)">add(x: var Path; y: Path)</a></li>

</ul>
<ul class="simple nested-toc-section">addFileExt
  <li><a class="reference" href="#addFileExt%2CPath%2Cstring" title="addFileExt(filename: Path; ext: string): Path">addFileExt(filename: Path; ext: string): Path</a></li>

</ul>
<ul class="simple nested-toc-section">changeFileExt
  <li><a class="reference" href="#changeFileExt%2CPath%2Cstring" title="changeFileExt(filename: Path; ext: string): Path">changeFileExt(filename: Path; ext: string): Path</a></li>

</ul>
<ul class="simple nested-toc-section">expandTilde
  <li><a class="reference" href="#expandTilde%2CPath" title="expandTilde(path: Path): Path">expandTilde(path: Path): Path</a></li>

</ul>
<ul class="simple nested-toc-section">extractFilename
  <li><a class="reference" href="#extractFilename%2CPath" title="extractFilename(path: Path): Path">extractFilename(path: Path): Path</a></li>

</ul>
<ul class="simple nested-toc-section">getCurrentDir
  <li><a class="reference" href="#getCurrentDir" title="getCurrentDir(): Path">getCurrentDir(): Path</a></li>

</ul>
<ul class="simple nested-toc-section">hash
  <li><a class="reference" href="#hash%2CPath" title="hash(x: Path): Hash">hash(x: Path): Hash</a></li>

</ul>
<ul class="simple nested-toc-section">isAbsolute
  <li><a class="reference" href="#isAbsolute%2CPath" title="isAbsolute(path: Path): bool">isAbsolute(path: Path): bool</a></li>

</ul>
<ul class="simple nested-toc-section">isRelativeTo
  <li><a class="reference" href="#isRelativeTo%2CPath%2CPath" title="isRelativeTo(path: Path; base: Path): bool">isRelativeTo(path: Path; base: Path): bool</a></li>

</ul>
<ul class="simple nested-toc-section">isRootDir
  <li><a class="reference" href="#isRootDir%2CPath" title="isRootDir(path: Path): bool">isRootDir(path: Path): bool</a></li>

</ul>
<ul class="simple nested-toc-section">lastPathPart
  <li><a class="reference" href="#lastPathPart%2CPath" title="lastPathPart(path: Path): Path">lastPathPart(path: Path): Path</a></li>

</ul>
<ul class="simple nested-toc-section">normalizeExe
  <li><a class="reference" href="#normalizeExe%2CPath" title="normalizeExe(file: var Path)">normalizeExe(file: var Path)</a></li>

</ul>
<ul class="simple nested-toc-section">normalizePath
  <li><a class="reference" href="#normalizePath%2CPath" title="normalizePath(path: var Path)">normalizePath(path: var Path)</a></li>

</ul>
<ul class="simple nested-toc-section">normalizePathEnd
  <li><a class="reference" href="#normalizePathEnd%2CPath" title="normalizePathEnd(path: var Path; trailingSep = false)">normalizePathEnd(path: var Path; trailingSep = false)</a></li>

</ul>
<ul class="simple nested-toc-section">parentDir
  <li><a class="reference" href="#parentDir%2CPath" title="parentDir(path: Path): Path">parentDir(path: Path): Path</a></li>

</ul>
<ul class="simple nested-toc-section">relativePath
  <li><a class="reference" href="#relativePath%2CPath%2CPath" title="relativePath(path, base: Path; sep = DirSep): Path">relativePath(path, base: Path; sep = DirSep): Path</a></li>

</ul>
<ul class="simple nested-toc-section">splitFile
  <li><a class="reference" href="#splitFile%2CPath" title="splitFile(path: Path): tuple[dir, name: Path, ext: string]">splitFile(path: Path): tuple[dir, name: Path, ext: string]</a></li>

</ul>
<ul class="simple nested-toc-section">splitPath
  <li><a class="reference" href="#splitPath%2CPath" title="splitPath(path: Path): tuple[head, tail: Path]">splitPath(path: Path): tuple[head, tail: Path]</a></li>

</ul>
<ul class="simple nested-toc-section">tailDir
  <li><a class="reference" href="#tailDir%2CPath" title="tailDir(path: Path): Path">tailDir(path: Path): Path</a></li>

</ul>
<ul class="simple nested-toc-section">unixToNativePath
  <li><a class="reference" href="#unixToNativePath%2CPath" title="unixToNativePath(path: Path; drive = Path(&quot;&quot;)): Path">unixToNativePath(path: Path; drive = Path(&quot;&quot;)): Path</a></li>

</ul>

    </ul>
  </details>
</li>
<li>
  <details open>
    <summary><a class="reference reference-toplevel" href="#15" id="65">Iterators</a></summary>
    <ul class="simple simple-toc-section">
      <ul class="simple nested-toc-section">parentDirs
  <li><a class="reference" href="#parentDirs.i%2CPath" title="parentDirs(path: Path; fromRoot = false; inclusive = true): Path">parentDirs(path: Path; fromRoot = false; inclusive = true): Path</a></li>

</ul>

    </ul>
  </details>
</li>
<li>
  <details open>
    <summary><a class="reference reference-toplevel" href="#18" id="68">Templates</a></summary>
    <ul class="simple simple-toc-section">
      <ul class="simple nested-toc-section">$
  <li><a class="reference" href="#%24.t%2CPath" title="`$`(x: Path): string">`$`(x: Path): string</a></li>

</ul>

    </ul>
  </details>
</li>
<li>
  <a class="reference reference-toplevel" href="#19" id="69">Exports</a>
</li>

</ul>

  </div>
  <div class="nine columns" id="content">
    <a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/tree/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L1" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank">Source</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;
<a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/edit/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L1" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank" >Edit</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

    <div id="tocRoot"></div>
    
    <p class="module-desc"><p>This module implements path handling.</p>
<p><strong>See also:</strong></p>
<ul class="simple"><li><a class="reference external" href="files.html">files module</a> for file access</li>
</ul>
</p>
    <div class="section" id="6">
  <h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#6">Imports</a></h1>
  <dl class="item">
    <a class="reference external" href="osseps.html">osseps</a>, <a class="reference external" href="envvars.html">envvars</a>, <a class="reference external" href="osappdirs.html">osappdirs</a>, <a class="reference external" href="pathnorm.html">pathnorm</a>, <a class="reference external" href="hashes.html">hashes</a>, <a class="reference external" href="sugar.html">sugar</a>, <a class="reference external" href="strutils.html">strutils</a>, <a class="reference external" href="ospaths2.html">ospaths2</a>
  </dl>
</div>
<div class="section" id="7">
  <h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#7">Types</a></h1>
  <dl class="item">
    <div id="Path">
  <dt><pre><a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a> <span class="Other">=</span> <span class="Keyword">distinct</span> <a href="system.html#string"><span class="Identifier">string</span></a></pre></dt>
  <dd>
    
    
    <a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/tree/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L26" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank">Source</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;
<a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/edit/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L26" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank" >Edit</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

  </dd>
</div>

  </dl>
</div>
<div class="section" id="12">
  <h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#12">Procs</a></h1>
  <dl class="item">
    <div id="/-procs-all">
  <div id="/,Path,Path">
  <dt><pre><span class="Keyword">func</span> <a href="#%2F%2CPath%2CPath"><span class="Identifier">`/`</span></a><span class="Other">(</span><span class="Identifier">head</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">tail</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a><span class="Other">)</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a> {.<span class="Identifier">inline</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span><span class="Other pragmadots">...</span></span><span class="pragmawrap"><span class="Identifier">raises</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">tags</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">forbids</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span></span>.}</pre></dt>
  <dd>
    
    <p>Joins two directory names to one.</p>
<p>returns normalized path concatenation of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">head</span></span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">tail</span></span></tt>, preserving whether or not <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">tail</span></span></tt> has a trailing slash (or, if tail if empty, whether head has one).</p>
<p>See also:</p>
<ul class="simple"><li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc splitPath(path: Path): tuple[head, tail: Path]" href="#splitPath,Path">splitPath proc</a></li>
<li><a class="reference external" href="uri.html#combine,Uri,Uri">uri.combine proc</a></li>
<li><a class="reference external" href="uri.html#/,Uri,string">uri./ proc</a></li>
</ul>

    <a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/tree/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L57" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank">Source</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;
<a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/edit/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L57" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank" >Edit</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

  </dd>
</div>

</div>
<div id="/../-procs-all">
  <div id="/../,Path,Path">
  <dt><pre><span class="Keyword">func</span> <a href="#%2F..%2F%2CPath%2CPath"><span class="Identifier">`/../`</span></a><span class="Other">(</span><span class="Identifier">head</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">tail</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a><span class="Other">)</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a> {.<span class="Identifier">inline</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span><span class="Other pragmadots">...</span></span><span class="pragmawrap"><span class="Identifier">raises</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">tags</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">forbids</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span></span>.}</pre></dt>
  <dd>
    
    <p>The same as <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">parentDir(head) / tail</span></tt>, unless there is no parent directory. Then <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">head / tail</span></tt> is performed instead.</p>
<p>See also:</p>
<ul class="simple"><li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc `/`(head, tail: Path): Path" href="#/,Path,Path">/ proc</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc parentDir(path: Path): Path" href="#parentDir,Path">parentDir proc</a></li>
</ul>

    <a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/tree/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L172" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank">Source</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;
<a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/edit/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L172" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank" >Edit</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

  </dd>
</div>

</div>
<div id="==-procs-all">
  <div id="==,Path,Path">
  <dt><pre><span class="Keyword">func</span> <a href="#%3D%3D%2CPath%2CPath"><span class="Identifier">`==`</span></a><span class="Other">(</span><span class="Identifier">x</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">y</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a><span class="Other">)</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="system.html#bool"><span class="Identifier">bool</span></a> {.<span class="Identifier">inline</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span><span class="Other pragmadots">...</span></span><span class="pragmawrap"><span class="Identifier">raises</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">tags</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">forbids</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span></span>.}</pre></dt>
  <dd>
    
    <p>Compares two paths.</p>
<p>On a case-sensitive filesystem this is done case-sensitively otherwise case-insensitively.</p>

    <a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/tree/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L38" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank">Source</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;
<a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/edit/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L38" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank" >Edit</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

  </dd>
</div>

</div>
<div id="absolutePath-procs-all">
  <div id="absolutePath,Path">
  <dt><pre><span class="Keyword">proc</span> <a href="#absolutePath%2CPath"><span class="Identifier">absolutePath</span></a><span class="Other">(</span><span class="Identifier">path</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a><span class="Other">;</span> <span class="Identifier">root</span> <span class="Other">=</span> <span class="Identifier">getCurrentDir</span><span class="Other">(</span><span class="Other">)</span><span class="Other">)</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a> {.
    <span><span class="Other pragmadots">...</span></span><span class="pragmawrap"><span class="Identifier">raises</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Identifier">ValueError</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">tags</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">forbids</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span></span>.}</pre></dt>
  <dd>
    
    <p>Returns the absolute path of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">path</span></span></tt>, rooted at <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">root</span></span></tt> (which must be absolute; default: current directory). If <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">path</span></span></tt> is absolute, return it, ignoring <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">root</span></span></tt>.</p>
<p>See also:</p>
<ul class="simple"><li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc normalizePath(path: var Path)" href="#normalizePath,Path">normalizePath proc</a></li>
</ul>

    <a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/tree/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L269" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank">Source</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;
<a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/edit/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L269" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank" >Edit</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

  </dd>
</div>

</div>
<div id="add-procs-all">
  <div id="add,Path,Path">
  <dt><pre><span class="Keyword">func</span> <a href="#add%2CPath%2CPath"><span class="Identifier">add</span></a><span class="Other">(</span><span class="Identifier">x</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Keyword">var</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a><span class="Other">;</span> <span class="Identifier">y</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a><span class="Other">)</span> {.<span class="Identifier">borrow</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span><span class="Other pragmadots">...</span></span><span class="pragmawrap"><span class="Identifier">raises</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">tags</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">forbids</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span></span>.}</pre></dt>
  <dd>
    
    
    <a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/tree/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L55" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank">Source</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;
<a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/edit/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L55" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank" >Edit</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

  </dd>
</div>

</div>
<div id="addFileExt-procs-all">
  <div id="addFileExt,Path,string">
  <dt><pre><span class="Keyword">func</span> <a href="#addFileExt%2CPath%2Cstring"><span class="Identifier">addFileExt</span></a><span class="Other">(</span><span class="Identifier">filename</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a><span class="Other">;</span> <span class="Identifier">ext</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="system.html#string"><span class="Identifier">string</span></a><span class="Other">)</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a> {.<span class="Identifier">inline</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span><span class="Other pragmadots">...</span></span><span class="pragmawrap"><span class="Identifier">raises</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span>
    <span class="Identifier">tags</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">forbids</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span></span>.}</pre></dt>
  <dd>
    
    <p>Adds the file extension <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">ext</span></span></tt> to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">filename</span></span></tt>, unless <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">filename</span></span></tt> already has an extension.</p>
<p><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">Ext</span></span></tt> should be given without the leading <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="CharLit">'.'</span></span></tt>, because some filesystems may use a different character. (Although I know of none such beast.)</p>
<p>See also:</p>
<ul class="simple"><li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc splitFile(path: Path): tuple[dir, name: Path, ext: string]" href="#splitFile,Path">splitFile proc</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc extractFilename(path: Path): Path" href="#extractFilename,Path">extractFilename proc</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc lastPathPart(path: Path): Path" href="#lastPathPart,Path">lastPathPart proc</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc changeFileExt(filename: Path; ext: string): Path" href="#changeFileExt,Path,string">changeFileExt proc</a></li>
</ul>

    <a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/tree/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L221" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank">Source</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;
<a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/edit/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L221" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank" >Edit</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

  </dd>
</div>

</div>
<div id="changeFileExt-procs-all">
  <div id="changeFileExt,Path,string">
  <dt><pre><span class="Keyword">func</span> <a href="#changeFileExt%2CPath%2Cstring"><span class="Identifier">changeFileExt</span></a><span class="Other">(</span><span class="Identifier">filename</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a><span class="Other">;</span> <span class="Identifier">ext</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="system.html#string"><span class="Identifier">string</span></a><span class="Other">)</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a> {.<span class="Identifier">inline</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span><span class="Other pragmadots">...</span></span><span class="pragmawrap"><span class="Identifier">raises</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span>
    <span class="Identifier">tags</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">forbids</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span></span>.}</pre></dt>
  <dd>
    
    <p>Changes the file extension to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">ext</span></span></tt>.</p>
<p>If the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">filename</span></span></tt> has no extension, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">ext</span></span></tt> will be added. If <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">ext</span></span></tt> == &quot;&quot; then any extension is removed.</p>
<p><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">Ext</span></span></tt> should be given without the leading <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="CharLit">'.'</span></span></tt>, because some filesystems may use a different character. (Although I know of none such beast.)</p>
<p>See also:</p>
<ul class="simple"><li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc splitFile(path: Path): tuple[dir, name: Path, ext: string]" href="#splitFile,Path">splitFile proc</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc extractFilename(path: Path): Path" href="#extractFilename,Path">extractFilename proc</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc lastPathPart(path: Path): Path" href="#lastPathPart,Path">lastPathPart proc</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc addFileExt(filename: Path; ext: string): Path" href="#addFileExt,Path,string">addFileExt proc</a></li>
</ul>

    <a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/tree/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L204" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank">Source</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;
<a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/edit/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L204" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank" >Edit</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

  </dd>
</div>

</div>
<div id="expandTilde-procs-all">
  <div id="expandTilde,Path">
  <dt><pre><span class="Keyword">proc</span> <a href="#expandTilde%2CPath"><span class="Identifier">expandTilde</span></a><span class="Other">(</span><span class="Identifier">path</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a><span class="Other">)</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a> {.<span class="Identifier">inline</span><span class="Other">,</span>
                                     <span><span class="Other pragmadots">...</span></span><span class="pragmawrap"><span class="Identifier">tags</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><a href="envvars.html#ReadEnvEffect"><span class="Identifier">ReadEnvEffect</span></a><span class="Other">,</span> <a href="exceptions.html#ReadIOEffect"><span class="Identifier">ReadIOEffect</span></a><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span>
                                     <span class="Identifier">raises</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">forbids</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span></span>.}</pre></dt>
  <dd>
    
    <p>Expands <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">~</span></tt> or a path starting with <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">~/</span></tt> to a full path, replacing <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">~</span></tt> with <a class="reference external" href="appdirs.html#getHomeDir">getHomeDir()</a> (otherwise returns <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">path</span></tt> unmodified).</p>
<p>Windows: this is still supported despite the Windows platform not having this convention; also, both <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">~/</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">~\</span></tt> are handled.</p>

<p><strong class="examples_text">Example:</strong></p>
<pre class="listing"><span class="Keyword">import</span> <span class="Identifier">std</span><span class="Operator">/</span><span class="Identifier">appdirs</span>
<span class="Identifier">assert</span> <span class="Identifier">expandTilde</span><span class="Punctuation">(</span><span class="Identifier">Path</span><span class="Punctuation">(</span><span class="StringLit">&quot;~&quot;</span><span class="Punctuation">)</span> <span class="Operator">/</span> <span class="Identifier">Path</span><span class="Punctuation">(</span><span class="StringLit">&quot;appname.cfg&quot;</span><span class="Punctuation">)</span><span class="Punctuation">)</span> <span class="Operator">==</span> <span class="Identifier">getHomeDir</span><span class="Punctuation">(</span><span class="Punctuation">)</span> <span class="Operator">/</span> <span class="Identifier">Path</span><span class="Punctuation">(</span><span class="StringLit">&quot;appname.cfg&quot;</span><span class="Punctuation">)</span>
<span class="Identifier">assert</span> <span class="Identifier">expandTilde</span><span class="Punctuation">(</span><span class="Identifier">Path</span><span class="Punctuation">(</span><span class="StringLit">&quot;~/foo/bar&quot;</span><span class="Punctuation">)</span><span class="Punctuation">)</span> <span class="Operator">==</span> <span class="Identifier">getHomeDir</span><span class="Punctuation">(</span><span class="Punctuation">)</span> <span class="Operator">/</span> <span class="Identifier">Path</span><span class="Punctuation">(</span><span class="StringLit">&quot;foo/bar&quot;</span><span class="Punctuation">)</span>
<span class="Identifier">assert</span> <span class="Identifier">expandTilde</span><span class="Punctuation">(</span><span class="Identifier">Path</span><span class="Punctuation">(</span><span class="StringLit">&quot;/foo/bar&quot;</span><span class="Punctuation">)</span><span class="Punctuation">)</span> <span class="Operator">==</span> <span class="Identifier">Path</span><span class="Punctuation">(</span><span class="StringLit">&quot;/foo/bar&quot;</span><span class="Punctuation">)</span></pre>
    <a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/tree/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L290" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank">Source</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;
<a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/edit/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L290" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank" >Edit</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

  </dd>
</div>

</div>
<div id="extractFilename-procs-all">
  <div id="extractFilename,Path">
  <dt><pre><span class="Keyword">func</span> <a href="#extractFilename%2CPath"><span class="Identifier">extractFilename</span></a><span class="Other">(</span><span class="Identifier">path</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a><span class="Other">)</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a> {.<span class="Identifier">inline</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span><span class="Other pragmadots">...</span></span><span class="pragmawrap"><span class="Identifier">raises</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">tags</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span>
    <span class="Identifier">forbids</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span></span>.}</pre></dt>
  <dd>
    
    <p>Extracts the filename of a given <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">path</span></span></tt>.</p>
<p>This is the same as <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">name &amp; ext</span></tt> from <a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc splitFile(path: Path): tuple[dir, name: Path, ext: string]" href="#splitFile,Path">splitFile(path) proc</a>.</p>
<p>See also:</p>
<ul class="simple"><li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc splitFile(path: Path): tuple[dir, name: Path, ext: string]" href="#splitFile,Path">splitFile proc</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc lastPathPart(path: Path): Path" href="#lastPathPart,Path">lastPathPart proc</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc changeFileExt(filename: Path; ext: string): Path" href="#changeFileExt,Path,string">changeFileExt proc</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc addFileExt(filename: Path; ext: string): Path" href="#addFileExt,Path,string">addFileExt proc</a></li>
</ul>

    <a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/tree/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L181" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank">Source</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;
<a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/edit/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L181" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank" >Edit</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

  </dd>
</div>

</div>
<div id="getCurrentDir-procs-all">
  <div id="getCurrentDir">
  <dt><pre><span class="Keyword">proc</span> <a href="#getCurrentDir"><span class="Identifier">getCurrentDir</span></a><span class="Other">(</span><span class="Other">)</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a> {.<span class="Identifier">inline</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span><span class="Other pragmadots">...</span></span><span class="pragmawrap"><span class="Identifier">tags</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">raises</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Identifier">OSError</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">forbids</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span></span>.}</pre></dt>
  <dd>
    
    <p>Returns the <span id="current-working-directory_1">current working directory</span> i.e. where the built binary is run.</p>
<p>So the path returned by this proc is determined at run time.</p>
<p>See also:</p>
<ul class="simple"><li><a class="reference external" href="appdirs.html#getHomeDir">getHomeDir proc</a></li>
<li><a class="reference external" href="appdirs.html#getConfigDir">getConfigDir proc</a></li>
<li><a class="reference external" href="appdirs.html#getTempDir">getTempDir proc</a></li>
<li><a class="reference external" href="dirs.html#setCurrentDir">setCurrentDir proc</a></li>
<li><a class="reference external" href="system.html#currentSourcePath.t">currentSourcePath template</a></li>
<li><a class="reference external" href="macros.html#getProjectPath">getProjectPath proc</a></li>
</ul>

    <a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/tree/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L248" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank">Source</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;
<a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/edit/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L248" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank" >Edit</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

  </dd>
</div>

</div>
<div id="hash-procs-all">
  <div id="hash,Path">
  <dt><pre><span class="Keyword">func</span> <a href="#hash%2CPath"><span class="Identifier">hash</span></a><span class="Other">(</span><span class="Identifier">x</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a><span class="Other">)</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="hashes.html#Hash"><span class="Identifier">Hash</span></a> {.<span><span class="Other pragmadots">...</span></span><span class="pragmawrap"><span class="Identifier">raises</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">tags</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">forbids</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span></span>.}</pre></dt>
  <dd>
    
    
    <a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/tree/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L28" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank">Source</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;
<a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/edit/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L28" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank" >Edit</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

  </dd>
</div>

</div>
<div id="isAbsolute-procs-all">
  <div id="isAbsolute,Path">
  <dt><pre><span class="Keyword">func</span> <a href="#isAbsolute%2CPath"><span class="Identifier">isAbsolute</span></a><span class="Other">(</span><span class="Identifier">path</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a><span class="Other">)</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="system.html#bool"><span class="Identifier">bool</span></a> {.<span class="Identifier">inline</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span><span class="Other pragmadots">...</span></span><span class="pragmawrap"><span class="Identifier">raises</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">tags</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">forbids</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span></span>.}</pre></dt>
  <dd>
    
    <p>Checks whether a given <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">path</span></span></tt> is absolute.</p>
<p>On Windows, network paths are considered absolute too.</p>

    <a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/tree/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L100" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank">Source</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;
<a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/edit/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L100" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank" >Edit</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

  </dd>
</div>

</div>
<div id="isRelativeTo-procs-all">
  <div id="isRelativeTo,Path,Path">
  <dt><pre><span class="Keyword">proc</span> <a href="#isRelativeTo%2CPath%2CPath"><span class="Identifier">isRelativeTo</span></a><span class="Other">(</span><span class="Identifier">path</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a><span class="Other">;</span> <span class="Identifier">base</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a><span class="Other">)</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="system.html#bool"><span class="Identifier">bool</span></a> {.<span class="Identifier">inline</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span><span class="Other pragmadots">...</span></span><span class="pragmawrap"><span class="Identifier">raises</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Identifier">Exception</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span>
    <span class="Identifier">tags</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Identifier">RootEffect</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">forbids</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span></span>.}</pre></dt>
  <dd>
    
    Returns true if <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">path</span></span></tt> is relative to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">base</span></span></tt>.
    <a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/tree/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L123" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank">Source</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;
<a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/edit/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L123" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank" >Edit</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

  </dd>
</div>

</div>
<div id="isRootDir-procs-all">
  <div id="isRootDir,Path">
  <dt><pre><span class="Keyword">func</span> <a href="#isRootDir%2CPath"><span class="Identifier">isRootDir</span></a><span class="Other">(</span><span class="Identifier">path</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a><span class="Other">)</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="system.html#bool"><span class="Identifier">bool</span></a> {.<span class="Identifier">inline</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span><span class="Other pragmadots">...</span></span><span class="pragmawrap"><span class="Identifier">raises</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">tags</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">forbids</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span></span>.}</pre></dt>
  <dd>
    
    Checks whether a given <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">path</span></span></tt> is a root directory.
    <a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/tree/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L151" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank">Source</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;
<a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/edit/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L151" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank" >Edit</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

  </dd>
</div>

</div>
<div id="lastPathPart-procs-all">
  <div id="lastPathPart,Path">
  <dt><pre><span class="Keyword">func</span> <a href="#lastPathPart%2CPath"><span class="Identifier">lastPathPart</span></a><span class="Other">(</span><span class="Identifier">path</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a><span class="Other">)</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a> {.<span class="Identifier">inline</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span><span class="Other pragmadots">...</span></span><span class="pragmawrap"><span class="Identifier">raises</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">tags</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">forbids</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span></span>.}</pre></dt>
  <dd>
    
    <p>Like <a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc extractFilename(path: Path): Path" href="#extractFilename,Path">extractFilename proc</a>, but ignores trailing dir separator; aka: <span id="basename_1">baseName</span> in some other languages.</p>
<p>See also:</p>
<ul class="simple"><li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc splitFile(path: Path): tuple[dir, name: Path, ext: string]" href="#splitFile,Path">splitFile proc</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc extractFilename(path: Path): Path" href="#extractFilename,Path">extractFilename proc</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc changeFileExt(filename: Path; ext: string): Path" href="#changeFileExt,Path,string">changeFileExt proc</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc addFileExt(filename: Path; ext: string): Path" href="#addFileExt,Path,string">addFileExt proc</a></li>
</ul>

    <a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/tree/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L193" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank">Source</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;
<a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/edit/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L193" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank" >Edit</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

  </dd>
</div>

</div>
<div id="normalizeExe-procs-all">
  <div id="normalizeExe,Path">
  <dt><pre><span class="Keyword">proc</span> <a href="#normalizeExe%2CPath"><span class="Identifier">normalizeExe</span></a><span class="Other">(</span><span class="Identifier">file</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Keyword">var</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a><span class="Other">)</span> {.<span class="Identifier">borrow</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span><span class="Other pragmadots">...</span></span><span class="pragmawrap"><span class="Identifier">raises</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">tags</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">forbids</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span></span>.}</pre></dt>
  <dd>
    
    
    <a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/tree/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L263" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank">Source</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;
<a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/edit/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L263" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank" >Edit</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

  </dd>
</div>

</div>
<div id="normalizePath-procs-all">
  <div id="normalizePath,Path">
  <dt><pre><span class="Keyword">proc</span> <a href="#normalizePath%2CPath"><span class="Identifier">normalizePath</span></a><span class="Other">(</span><span class="Identifier">path</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Keyword">var</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a><span class="Other">)</span> {.<span class="Identifier">borrow</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span><span class="Other pragmadots">...</span></span><span class="pragmawrap"><span class="Identifier">raises</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">tags</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">forbids</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span></span>.}</pre></dt>
  <dd>
    
    
    <a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/tree/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L265" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank">Source</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;
<a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/edit/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L265" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank" >Edit</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

  </dd>
</div>

</div>
<div id="normalizePathEnd-procs-all">
  <div id="normalizePathEnd,Path">
  <dt><pre><span class="Keyword">proc</span> <a href="#normalizePathEnd%2CPath"><span class="Identifier">normalizePathEnd</span></a><span class="Other">(</span><span class="Identifier">path</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Keyword">var</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a><span class="Other">;</span> <span class="Identifier">trailingSep</span> <span class="Other">=</span> <span class="Identifier">false</span><span class="Other">)</span> {.<span class="Identifier">borrow</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span><span class="Other pragmadots">...</span></span><span class="pragmawrap"><span class="Identifier">raises</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span>
    <span class="Identifier">tags</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">forbids</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span></span>.}</pre></dt>
  <dd>
    
    
    <a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/tree/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L267" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank">Source</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;
<a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/edit/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L267" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank" >Edit</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

  </dd>
</div>

</div>
<div id="parentDir-procs-all">
  <div id="parentDir,Path">
  <dt><pre><span class="Keyword">func</span> <a href="#parentDir%2CPath"><span class="Identifier">parentDir</span></a><span class="Other">(</span><span class="Identifier">path</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a><span class="Other">)</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a> {.<span class="Identifier">inline</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span><span class="Other pragmadots">...</span></span><span class="pragmawrap"><span class="Identifier">raises</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">tags</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">forbids</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span></span>.}</pre></dt>
  <dd>
    
    <p>Returns the parent directory of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">path</span></span></tt>.</p>
<p>This is similar to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">splitPath(path).head</span></tt> when <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">path</span></tt> doesn't end in a dir separator, but also takes care of path normalizations. The remainder can be obtained with <a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc lastPathPart(path: Path): Path" href="#lastPathPart,Path">lastPathPart(path) proc</a>.</p>
<p>See also:</p>
<ul class="simple"><li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc relativePath(path, base: Path; sep = DirSep): Path" href="#relativePath,Path,Path">relativePath proc</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc splitPath(path: Path): tuple[head, tail: Path]" href="#splitPath,Path">splitPath proc</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc tailDir(path: Path): Path" href="#tailDir,Path">tailDir proc</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="iterator parentDirs(path: Path; fromRoot = false; inclusive = true): Path" href="#parentDirs.i,Path">parentDirs iterator</a></li>
</ul>

    <a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/tree/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L128" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank">Source</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;
<a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/edit/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L128" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank" >Edit</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

  </dd>
</div>

</div>
<div id="relativePath-procs-all">
  <div id="relativePath,Path,Path">
  <dt><pre><span class="Keyword">proc</span> <a href="#relativePath%2CPath%2CPath"><span class="Identifier">relativePath</span></a><span class="Other">(</span><span class="Identifier">path</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">base</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a><span class="Other">;</span> <span class="Identifier">sep</span> <span class="Other">=</span> <span class="Identifier">DirSep</span><span class="Other">)</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a> {.<span class="Identifier">inline</span><span class="Other">,</span>
    <span><span class="Other pragmadots">...</span></span><span class="pragmawrap"><span class="Identifier">raises</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Identifier">Exception</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">tags</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Identifier">RootEffect</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">forbids</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span></span>.}</pre></dt>
  <dd>
    
    <p>Converts <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">path</span></span></tt> to a path relative to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">base</span></span></tt>.</p>
<p>The <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">sep</span></span></tt> (default: DirSep) is used for the path normalizations, this can be useful to ensure the relative path only contains <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="CharLit">'/'</span></span></tt> so that it can be used for URL constructions.</p>
<p>On Windows, if a root of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">path</span></span></tt> and a root of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">base</span></span></tt> are different, returns <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">path</span></span></tt> as is because it is impossible to make a relative path. That means an absolute path can be returned.</p>
<p>See also:</p>
<ul class="simple"><li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc splitPath(path: Path): tuple[head, tail: Path]" href="#splitPath,Path">splitPath proc</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc parentDir(path: Path): Path" href="#parentDir,Path">parentDir proc</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc tailDir(path: Path): Path" href="#tailDir,Path">tailDir proc</a></li>
</ul>

    <a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/tree/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L106" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank">Source</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;
<a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/edit/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L106" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank" >Edit</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

  </dd>
</div>

</div>
<div id="splitFile-procs-all">
  <div id="splitFile,Path">
  <dt><pre><span class="Keyword">func</span> <a href="#splitFile%2CPath"><span class="Identifier">splitFile</span></a><span class="Other">(</span><span class="Identifier">path</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a><span class="Other">)</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Keyword">tuple</span><span class="Other">[</span><span class="Identifier">dir</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">name</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">ext</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="system.html#string"><span class="Identifier">string</span></a><span class="Other">]</span> {.<span class="Identifier">inline</span><span class="Other">,</span>
    <span><span class="Other pragmadots">...</span></span><span class="pragmawrap"><span class="Identifier">raises</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">tags</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">forbids</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span></span>.}</pre></dt>
  <dd>
    
    <p>Splits a filename into <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Punctuation">(</span><span class="Identifier">dir</span><span class="Punctuation">,</span> <span class="Identifier">name</span><span class="Punctuation">,</span> <span class="Identifier">extension</span><span class="Punctuation">)</span></span></tt> tuple.</p>
<p><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">dir</span></span></tt> does not end in DirSep unless it's <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Operator">/</span></span></tt>. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">extension</span></span></tt> includes the leading dot.</p>
<p>If <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">path</span></span></tt> has no extension, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">ext</span></span></tt> is the empty string. If <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">path</span></span></tt> has no directory component, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">dir</span></span></tt> is the empty string. If <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">path</span></span></tt> has no filename component, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">name</span></span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">ext</span></span></tt> are empty strings.</p>
<p>See also:</p>
<ul class="simple"><li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc extractFilename(path: Path): Path" href="#extractFilename,Path">extractFilename proc</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc lastPathPart(path: Path): Path" href="#lastPathPart,Path">lastPathPart proc</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc changeFileExt(filename: Path; ext: string): Path" href="#changeFileExt,Path,string">changeFileExt proc</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc addFileExt(filename: Path; ext: string): Path" href="#addFileExt,Path,string">addFileExt proc</a></li>
</ul>

    <a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/tree/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L82" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank">Source</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;
<a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/edit/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L82" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank" >Edit</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

  </dd>
</div>

</div>
<div id="splitPath-procs-all">
  <div id="splitPath,Path">
  <dt><pre><span class="Keyword">func</span> <a href="#splitPath%2CPath"><span class="Identifier">splitPath</span></a><span class="Other">(</span><span class="Identifier">path</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a><span class="Other">)</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Keyword">tuple</span><span class="Other">[</span><span class="Identifier">head</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">tail</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a><span class="Other">]</span> {.<span class="Identifier">inline</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span><span class="Other pragmadots">...</span></span><span class="pragmawrap"><span class="Identifier">raises</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span>
    <span class="Identifier">tags</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">forbids</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span></span>.}</pre></dt>
  <dd>
    
    <p>Splits a directory into <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Punctuation">(</span><span class="Identifier">head</span><span class="Punctuation">,</span> <span class="Identifier">tail</span><span class="Punctuation">)</span></span></tt> tuple, so that <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">head / tail == path</span></tt> (except for edge cases like &quot;/usr&quot;).</p>
<p>See also:</p>
<ul class="simple"><li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc add(x: var Path; y: Path)" href="#add,Path,Path">add proc</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc `/`(head, tail: Path): Path" href="#/,Path,Path">/ proc</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc `/../`(head, tail: Path): Path" href="#/../,Path,Path">/../ proc</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc relativePath(path, base: Path; sep = DirSep): Path" href="#relativePath,Path,Path">relativePath proc</a></li>
</ul>

    <a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/tree/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L70" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank">Source</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;
<a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/edit/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L70" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank" >Edit</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

  </dd>
</div>

</div>
<div id="tailDir-procs-all">
  <div id="tailDir,Path">
  <dt><pre><span class="Keyword">func</span> <a href="#tailDir%2CPath"><span class="Identifier">tailDir</span></a><span class="Other">(</span><span class="Identifier">path</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a><span class="Other">)</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a> {.<span class="Identifier">inline</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span><span class="Other pragmadots">...</span></span><span class="pragmawrap"><span class="Identifier">raises</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">tags</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">forbids</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span></span>.}</pre></dt>
  <dd>
    
    <p>Returns the tail part of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">path</span></span></tt>.</p>
<p>See also:</p>
<ul class="simple"><li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc relativePath(path, base: Path; sep = DirSep): Path" href="#relativePath,Path,Path">relativePath proc</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc splitPath(path: Path): tuple[head, tail: Path]" href="#splitPath,Path">splitPath proc</a></li>
<li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc parentDir(path: Path): Path" href="#parentDir,Path">parentDir proc</a></li>
</ul>

    <a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/tree/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L142" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank">Source</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;
<a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/edit/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L142" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank" >Edit</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

  </dd>
</div>

</div>
<div id="unixToNativePath-procs-all">
  <div id="unixToNativePath,Path">
  <dt><pre><span class="Keyword">func</span> <a href="#unixToNativePath%2CPath"><span class="Identifier">unixToNativePath</span></a><span class="Other">(</span><span class="Identifier">path</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a><span class="Other">;</span> <span class="Identifier">drive</span> <span class="Other">=</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a><span class="Other">(</span><span class="StringLit">&quot;&quot;</span><span class="Other">)</span><span class="Other">)</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a> {.<span class="Identifier">inline</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span><span class="Other pragmadots">...</span></span><span class="pragmawrap"><span class="Identifier">raises</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span>
    <span class="Identifier">tags</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">forbids</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span></span>.}</pre></dt>
  <dd>
    
    <p>Converts an UNIX-like path to a native one.</p>
<p>On an UNIX system this does nothing. Else it converts <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="CharLit">'/'</span></span></tt>, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="CharLit">'.'</span></span></tt>, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="CharLit">'..'</span></span></tt> to the appropriate things.</p>
<p>On systems with a concept of &quot;drives&quot;, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">drive</span></span></tt> is used to determine which drive label to use during absolute path conversion. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">drive</span></span></tt> defaults to the drive of the current working directory, and is ignored on systems that do not have a concept of &quot;drives&quot;.</p>

    <a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/tree/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L236" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank">Source</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;
<a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/edit/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L236" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank" >Edit</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

  </dd>
</div>

</div>

  </dl>
</div>
<div class="section" id="15">
  <h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#15">Iterators</a></h1>
  <dl class="item">
    <div id="parentDirs-iterators-all">
  <div id="parentDirs.i,Path">
  <dt><pre><span class="Keyword">iterator</span> <a href="#parentDirs.i%2CPath"><span class="Identifier">parentDirs</span></a><span class="Other">(</span><span class="Identifier">path</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a><span class="Other">;</span> <span class="Identifier">fromRoot</span> <span class="Other">=</span> <span class="Identifier">false</span><span class="Other">;</span> <span class="Identifier">inclusive</span> <span class="Other">=</span> <span class="Identifier">true</span><span class="Other">)</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a> {.
    <span><span class="Other pragmadots">...</span></span><span class="pragmawrap"><span class="Identifier">raises</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">tags</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span><span class="Other">,</span> <span class="Identifier">forbids</span><span class="Other">:</span> <span class="Other">[</span><span class="Other">]</span></span>.}</pre></dt>
  <dd>
    
    <p>Walks over all parent directories of a given <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">path</span></span></tt>.</p>
<p>If <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">fromRoot</span></span></tt> is true (default: false), the traversal will start from the file system root directory. If <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre"><span class="Identifier">inclusive</span></span></tt> is true (default), the original argument will be included in the traversal.</p>
<p>Relative paths won't be expanded by this iterator. Instead, it will traverse only the directories appearing in the relative path.</p>
<p>See also:</p>
<ul class="simple"><li><a class="reference internal nimdoc" title="proc parentDir(path: Path): Path" href="#parentDir,Path">parentDir proc</a></li>
</ul>

    <a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/tree/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L155" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank">Source</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;
<a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/edit/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L155" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank" >Edit</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

  </dd>
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<div class="section" id="18">
  <h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#18">Templates</a></h1>
  <dl class="item">
    <div id="$-templates-all">
  <div id="$.t,Path">
  <dt><pre><span class="Keyword">template</span> <a href="#%24.t%2CPath"><span class="Identifier">`$`</span></a><span class="Other">(</span><span class="Identifier">x</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="paths.html#Path"><span class="Identifier">Path</span></a><span class="Other">)</span><span class="Other">:</span> <a href="system.html#string"><span class="Identifier">string</span></a></pre></dt>
  <dd>
    
    
    <a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/tree/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L35" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank">Source</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;
<a href="https://github.com/nim-lang/Nim/edit/devel/lib/std/paths.nim#L35" class="link-seesrc" target="_blank" >Edit</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;

  </dd>
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    <a href="osseps.html#ExtSep"><span class="Identifier">ExtSep</span></a>, <a href="osseps.html#FileSystemCaseSensitive"><span class="Identifier">FileSystemCaseSensitive</span></a>, <a href="osseps.html#DynlibFormat"><span class="Identifier">DynlibFormat</span></a>, <a href="osseps.html#DirSep"><span class="Identifier">DirSep</span></a>, <a href="osseps.html#AltSep"><span class="Identifier">AltSep</span></a>, <a href="osseps.html#PathSep"><span class="Identifier">PathSep</span></a>, <a href="osseps.html#ScriptExt"><span class="Identifier">ScriptExt</span></a>, <a href="osseps.html#doslikeFileSystem"><span class="Identifier">doslikeFileSystem</span></a>, <a href="osseps.html#ExeExt"><span class="Identifier">ExeExt</span></a>, <a href="osseps.html#CurDir"><span class="Identifier">CurDir</span></a>, <a href="osseps.html#ParDir"><span class="Identifier">ParDir</span></a>, <a href="oscommon.html#ReadDirEffect"><span class="Identifier">ReadDirEffect</span></a>, <a href="oscommon.html#WriteDirEffect"><span class="Identifier">WriteDirEffect</span></a>
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