Nim/tests/template/ttempl3.nim

template withOpenFile(f: untyped, filename: string, mode: FileMode,
                      actions: untyped): untyped =
  block:
    # test that 'f' is implicitly 'injecting':
    var f: File
    if open(f, filename, mode):
      try:
        actions
      finally:
        close(f)
    else:
      quit("cannot open for writing: " & filename)

withOpenFile(txt, "ttempl3.txt", fmWrite):
  writeLine(txt, "line 1")
  txt.writeLine("line 2")

var
  myVar: array[0..1, int]

# Test zero argument template:
template ha: untyped = myVar[0]

ha = 1
echo(ha)


# Test identifier generation:
template prefix(name): untyped = `"hu" name`

var `hu "XYZ"` = "yay"

echo prefix(XYZ)

template typedef(name: untyped, typ: typeDesc) {.immediate, dirty.} =
  type
    `T name`* = typ
    `P name`* = ref `T name`

typedef(myint, int)
var x: PMyInt


# Test UFCS

type
  Foo = object
    arg: int

proc initFoo(arg: int): Foo =
  result.arg = arg

template create(typ: typeDesc, arg: untyped): untyped = `init typ`(arg)

var ff = Foo.create(12)

echo ff.arg