Nim/compiler/main.nim

#
#
#           The Nim Compiler
#        (c) Copyright 2015 Andreas Rumpf
#
#    See the file "copying.txt", included in this
#    distribution, for details about the copyright.
#

# implements the command dispatcher and several commands

when not defined(nimcore):
  {.error: "nimcore MUST be defined for Nim's core tooling".}

import
  llstream, strutils, ast, astalgo, lexer, syntaxes, renderer, options, msgs,
  os, condsyms, times,
  wordrecg, sem, semdata, idents, passes, extccomp,
  cgen, json, nversion,
  platform, nimconf, importer, passaux, depends, vm, vmdef, types, idgen,
  parser, modules, ccgutils, sigmatch, ropes,
  modulegraphs, tables, rod, lineinfos, pathutils

when not defined(leanCompiler):
  import jsgen, docgen, docgen2

from magicsys import resetSysTypes

proc codegenPass(g: ModuleGraph) =
  registerPass g, cgenPass

proc semanticPasses(g: ModuleGraph) =
  registerPass g, verbosePass
  registerPass g, semPass

proc writeDepsFile(g: ModuleGraph) =
  let fname = g.config.nimcacheDir / RelativeFile(g.config.projectName & ".deps")
  let f = open(fname.string, fmWrite)
  for m in g.modules:
    if m != nil:
      f.writeLine(toFullPath(g.config, m.position.FileIndex))
  for k in g.inclToMod.keys:
    if g.getModule(k).isNil:  # don't repeat includes which are also modules
      f.writeLine(toFullPath(g.config, k))
  f.close()

proc commandGenDepend(graph: ModuleGraph) =
  semanticPasses(graph)
  registerPass(graph, gendependPass)
  compileProject(graph)
  let project = graph.config.projectFull
  writeDepsFile(graph)
  generateDot(graph, project)
  execExternalProgram(graph.config, "dot -Tpng -o" &
      changeFileExt(project, "png").string &
      ' ' & changeFileExt(project, "dot").string)

proc commandCheck(graph: ModuleGraph) =
  graph.config.errorMax = high(int)  # do not stop after first error
  defineSymbol(graph.config.symbols, "nimcheck")
  semanticPasses(graph)  # use an empty backend for semantic checking only
  compileProject(graph)

when not defined(leanCompiler):
  proc commandDoc2(graph: ModuleGraph; json: bool) =
    handleDocOutputOptions graph.config
    graph.config.errorMax = high(int)  # do not stop after first error
    semanticPasses(graph)
    if json: registerPass(graph, docgen2JsonPass)
    else: registerPass(graph, docgen2Pass)
    compileProject(graph)
    finishDoc2Pass(graph.config.projectName)

proc commandCompileToC(graph: ModuleGraph) =
  let conf = graph.config

  if conf.outDir.isEmpty:
    conf.outDir = conf.projectPath
  if conf.outFile.isEmpty:
    let targetName = if optGenDynLib in conf.globalOptions:
      platform.OS[conf.target.targetOS].dllFrmt % conf.projectName
    else:
      conf.projectName & platform.OS[conf.target.targetOS].exeExt
    conf.outFile = RelativeFile targetName

  extccomp.initVars(conf)
  semanticPasses(graph)
  registerPass(graph, cgenPass)

  compileProject(graph)
  if graph.config.errorCounter > 0:
    return # issue #9933
  cgenWriteModules(graph.backend, conf)
  if conf.cmd != cmdRun:
    extccomp.callCCompiler(conf)
    # for now we do not support writing out a .json file with the build instructions when HCR is on
    if not conf.hcrOn:
      extccomp.writeJsonBuildInstructions(conf)
    if optGenScript in graph.config.globalOptions:
      writeDepsFile(graph)

proc commandJsonScript(graph: ModuleGraph) =
  let proj = changeFileExt(graph.config.projectFull, "")
  extccomp.runJsonBuildInstructions(graph.config, proj)

when not defined(leanCompiler):
  proc commandCompileToJS(graph: ModuleGraph) =
    let conf = graph.config

    if conf.outDir.isEmpty:
      conf.outDir = conf.projectPath
    if conf.outFile.isEmpty:
      conf.outFile = RelativeFile(conf.projectName & ".js")

    #incl(gGlobalOptions, optSafeCode)
    setTarget(graph.config.target, osJS, cpuJS)
    #initDefines()
    defineSymbol(graph.config.symbols, "ecmascript") # For backward compatibility
    defineSymbol(graph.config.symbols, "js")
    semanticPasses(graph)
    registerPass(graph, JSgenPass)
    compileProject(graph)
    if optGenScript in graph.config.globalOptions:
      writeDepsFile(graph)

proc interactivePasses(graph: ModuleGraph) =
  initDefines(graph.config.symbols)
  defineSymbol(graph.config.symbols, "nimscript")
  # note: seems redundant with -d:nimHasLibFFI
  when hasFFI: defineSymbol(graph.config.symbols, "nimffi")
  registerPass(graph, verbosePass)
  registerPass(graph, semPass)
  registerPass(graph, evalPass)

proc commandInteractive(graph: ModuleGraph) =
  graph.config.errorMax = high(int)  # do not stop after first error
  interactivePasses(graph)
  compileSystemModule(graph)
  if graph.config.commandArgs.len > 0:
    discard graph.compileModule(fileInfoIdx(graph.config, graph.config.projectFull), {})
  else:
    var m = graph.makeStdinModule()
    incl(m.flags, sfMainModule)
    processModule(graph, m, llStreamOpenStdIn())

const evalPasses = [verbosePass, semPass, evalPass]

proc evalNim(graph: ModuleGraph; nodes: PNode, module: PSym) =
  carryPasses(graph, nodes, module, evalPasses)

proc commandEval(graph: ModuleGraph; exp: string) =
  if graph.systemModule == nil:
    interactivePasses(graph)
    compileSystemModule(graph)
  let echoExp = "echo \"eval\\t\", " & "repr(" & exp & ")"
  evalNim(graph, echoExp.parseString(graph.cache, graph.config),
    makeStdinModule(graph))

proc commandScan(cache: IdentCache, config: ConfigRef) =
  var f = addFileExt(AbsoluteFile mainCommandArg(config), NimExt)
  var stream = llStreamOpen(f, fmRead)
  if stream != nil:
    var
      L: TLexer
      tok: TToken
    initToken(tok)
    openLexer(L, f, stream, cache, config)
    while true:
      rawGetTok(L, tok)
      printTok(config, tok)
      if tok.tokType == tkEof: break
    closeLexer(L)
  else:
    rawMessage(config, errGenerated, "cannot open file: " & f.string)

const
  PrintRopeCacheStats = false

proc mainCommand*(graph: ModuleGraph) =
  let conf = graph.config
  let cache = graph.cache

  setupModuleCache(graph)
  # In "nim serve" scenario, each command must reset the registered passes
  clearPasses(graph)
  conf.lastCmdTime = epochTime()
  conf.searchPaths.add(conf.libpath)
  setId(100)
  case conf.command.normalize
  of "c", "cc", "compile", "compiletoc":
    # compile means compileToC currently
    conf.cmd = cmdCompileToC
    defineSymbol(graph.config.symbols, "c")
    commandCompileToC(graph)
  of "cpp", "compiletocpp":
    conf.cmd = cmdCompileToCpp
    defineSymbol(graph.config.symbols, "cpp")
    commandCompileToC(graph)
  of "objc", "compiletooc":
    conf.cmd = cmdCompileToOC
    defineSymbol(graph.config.symbols, "objc")
    commandCompileToC(graph)
  of "run":
    conf.cmd = cmdRun
    when hasTinyCBackend:
      extccomp.setCC("tcc")
      commandCompileToC(graph)
    else:
      rawMessage(conf, errGenerated, "'run' command not available; rebuild with -d:tinyc")
  of "js", "compiletojs":
    when defined(leanCompiler):
      quit "compiler wasn't built with JS code generator"
    else:
      conf.cmd = cmdCompileToJS
      if conf.hcrOn:
        # XXX: At the moment, system.nim cannot be compiled in JS mode
        # with "-d:useNimRtl". The HCR option has been processed earlier
        # and it has added this define implictly, so we must undo that here.
        # A better solution might be to fix system.nim
        undefSymbol(conf.symbols, "useNimRtl")
      commandCompileToJS(graph)
  of "doc0":
    when defined(leanCompiler):
      quit "compiler wasn't built with documentation generator"
    else:
      wantMainModule(conf)
      conf.cmd = cmdDoc
      loadConfigs(DocConfig, cache, conf)
      commandDoc(cache, conf)
  of "doc2", "doc":
    when defined(leanCompiler):
      quit "compiler wasn't built with documentation generator"
    else:
      conf.cmd = cmdDoc
      loadConfigs(DocConfig, cache, conf)
      defineSymbol(conf.symbols, "nimdoc")
      commandDoc2(graph, false)
  of "rst2html":
    when defined(leanCompiler):
      quit "compiler wasn't built with documentation generator"
    else:
      conf.cmd = cmdRst2html
      loadConfigs(DocConfig, cache, conf)
      commandRst2Html(cache, conf)
  of "rst2tex":
    when defined(leanCompiler):
      quit "compiler wasn't built with documentation generator"
    else:
      conf.cmd = cmdRst2tex
      loadConfigs(DocTexConfig, cache, conf)
      commandRst2TeX(cache, conf)
  of "jsondoc0":
    when defined(leanCompiler):
      quit "compiler wasn't built with documentation generator"
    else:
      wantMainModule(conf)
      conf.cmd = cmdDoc
      loadConfigs(DocConfig, cache, conf)
      wantMainModule(conf)
      defineSymbol(conf.symbols, "nimdoc")
      commandJson(cache, conf)
  of "jsondoc2", "jsondoc":
    when defined(leanCompiler):
      quit "compiler wasn't built with documentation generator"
    else:
      conf.cmd = cmdDoc
      loadConfigs(DocConfig, cache, conf)
      wantMainModule(conf)
      defineSymbol(conf.symbols, "nimdoc")
      commandDoc2(graph, true)
  of "ctags":
    when defined(leanCompiler):
      quit "compiler wasn't built with documentation generator"
    else:
      wantMainModule(conf)
      conf.cmd = cmdDoc
      loadConfigs(DocConfig, cache, conf)
      defineSymbol(conf.symbols, "nimdoc")
      commandTags(cache, conf)
  of "buildindex":
    when defined(leanCompiler):
      quit "compiler wasn't built with documentation generator"
    else:
      conf.cmd = cmdDoc
      loadConfigs(DocConfig, cache, conf)
      commandBuildIndex(cache, conf)
  of "gendepend":
    conf.cmd = cmdGenDepend
    commandGenDepend(graph)
  of "dump":
    conf.cmd = cmdDump
    if getConfigVar(conf, "dump.format") == "json":
      wantMainModule(conf)

      var definedSymbols = newJArray()
      for s in definedSymbolNames(conf.symbols): definedSymbols.elems.add(%s)

      var libpaths = newJArray()
      for dir in conf.searchPaths: libpaths.elems.add(%dir.string)

      var hints = newJObject() # consider factoring with `listHints`
      for a in hintMin..hintMax:
        let key = lineinfos.HintsToStr[ord(a) - ord(hintMin)]
        hints[key] = %(a in conf.notes)
      var warnings = newJObject()
      for a in warnMin..warnMax:
        let key = lineinfos.WarningsToStr[ord(a) - ord(warnMin)]
        warnings[key] = %(a in conf.notes)

      var dumpdata = %[
        (key: "version", val: %VersionAsString),
        (key: "project_path", val: %conf.projectFull.string),
        (key: "defined_symbols", val: definedSymbols),
        (key: "lib_paths", val: %libpaths),
        (key: "outdir", val: %conf.outDir.string),
        (key: "out", val: %conf.outFile.string),
        (key: "nimcache", val: %getNimcacheDir(conf).string),
        (key: "hints", val: hints),
        (key: "warnings", val: warnings),
      ]

      msgWriteln(conf, $dumpdata, {msgStdout, msgSkipHook})
    else:
      msgWriteln(conf, "-- list of currently defined symbols --",
                 {msgStdout, msgSkipHook})
      for s in definedSymbolNames(conf.symbols): msgWriteln(conf, s, {msgStdout, msgSkipHook})
      msgWriteln(conf, "-- end of list --", {msgStdout, msgSkipHook})

      for it in conf.searchPaths: msgWriteln(conf, it.string)
  of "check":
    conf.cmd = cmdCheck
    commandCheck(graph)
  of "parse":
    conf.cmd = cmdParse
    wantMainModule(conf)
    discard parseFile(conf.projectMainIdx, cache, conf)
  of "scan":
    conf.cmd = cmdScan
    wantMainModule(conf)
    commandScan(cache, conf)
    msgWriteln(conf, "Beware: Indentation tokens depend on the parser's state!")
  of "secret":
    conf.cmd = cmdInteractive
    commandInteractive(graph)
  of "e":
    incl conf.globalOptions, optWasNimscript
    commandEval(graph, mainCommandArg(conf))
  of "nop", "help":
    # prevent the "success" message:
    conf.cmd = cmdDump
  of "jsonscript":
    conf.cmd = cmdJsonScript
    commandJsonScript(graph)
  else:
    rawMessage(conf, errGenerated, "invalid command: " & conf.command)

  if conf.errorCounter == 0 and
     conf.cmd notin {cmdInterpret, cmdRun, cmdDump}:
    when declared(system.getMaxMem):
      let usedMem = formatSize(getMaxMem()) & " peakmem"
    else:
      let usedMem = formatSize(getTotalMem())
    rawMessage(conf, hintSuccessX, [$conf.linesCompiled,
               formatFloat(epochTime() - conf.lastCmdTime, ffDecimal, 3),
               usedMem,
               if isDefined(conf, "danger"): "Dangerous Release Build"
               elif isDefined(conf, "release"): "Release Build"
               else: "Debug Build"])

  when PrintRopeCacheStats:
    echo "rope cache stats: "
    echo "  tries : ", gCacheTries
    echo "  misses: ", gCacheMisses
    echo "  int tries: ", gCacheIntTries
    echo "  efficiency: ", formatFloat(1-(gCacheMisses.float/gCacheTries.float),
                                       ffDecimal, 3)

  resetAttributes(conf)