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- /* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*- */
- /* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
- * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
- * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
- /*
- ** Netscape portable install command.
- **
- ** Brendan Eich, 7/20/95
- */
- #include <stdio.h> /* OSF/1 requires this before grp.h, so put it first */
- #include <assert.h>
- #include <fcntl.h>
- #include <grp.h>
- #include <pwd.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <string.h>
- #include <unistd.h>
- #include <utime.h>
- #include <sys/types.h>
- #include <sys/stat.h>
- #include <dirent.h>
- #include <errno.h>
- #include <stdarg.h>
- #ifdef USE_REENTRANT_LIBC
- #include "libc_r.h"
- #endif /* USE_REENTRANT_LIBC */
- #include "pathsub.h"
- #define HAVE_FCHMOD
- /*
- * Does getcwd() take NULL as the first argument and malloc
- * the result buffer?
- */
- #if !defined(DARWIN)
- #define GETCWD_CAN_MALLOC
- #endif
- #if defined(LINUX) || defined(__GNU__) || defined(__GLIBC__)
- #include <getopt.h>
- #endif
- #if defined(SCO) || defined(UNIXWARE)
- #if !defined(S_ISLNK) && defined(S_IFLNK)
- #define S_ISLNK(a) (((a) & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK)
- #endif
- #endif
- #ifdef QNX
- #define d_ino d_stat.st_ino
- #endif
- static void
- usage(void)
- {
- fprintf(stderr,
- "usage: %s [-C cwd] [-L linkprefix] [-m mode] [-o owner] [-g group]\n"
- " %*s [-DdltR] file [file ...] directory\n",
- program, (int)strlen(program), "");
- exit(2);
- }
- static int
- mkdirs(char *path, mode_t mode)
- {
- char *cp;
- struct stat sb;
- int res;
- while (*path == '/' && path[1] == '/') {
- path++;
- }
- for (cp = strrchr(path, '/'); cp && cp != path && cp[-1] == '/'; cp--)
- ;
- if (cp && cp != path) {
- *cp = '\0';
- if ((stat(path, &sb) < 0 || !S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) &&
- mkdirs(path, mode) < 0) {
- return -1;
- }
- *cp = '/';
- }
- res = mkdir(path, mode);
- if ((res != 0) && (errno == EEXIST)) {
- return 0;
- }
- else {
- return res;
- }
- }
- static uid_t
- touid(char *owner)
- {
- struct passwd *pw;
- uid_t uid;
- char *cp;
- pw = getpwnam(owner);
- if (pw) {
- return pw->pw_uid;
- }
- uid = strtol(owner, &cp, 0);
- if (uid == 0 && cp == owner) {
- fail("cannot find uid for %s", owner);
- }
- return uid;
- }
- static gid_t
- togid(char *group)
- {
- struct group *gr;
- gid_t gid;
- char *cp;
- gr = getgrnam(group);
- if (gr) {
- return gr->gr_gid;
- }
- gid = strtol(group, &cp, 0);
- if (gid == 0 && cp == group) {
- fail("cannot find gid for %s", group);
- }
- return gid;
- }
- int
- main(int argc, char **argv)
- {
- int onlydir, dodir, dolink, dorelsymlink, dotimes, opt, len, lplen, tdlen, bnlen, exists, fromfd, tofd, cc, wc;
- mode_t mode = 0755;
- char *linkprefix, *owner, *group, *cp, *cwd, *todir, *toname, *name, *base, *linkname, *bp, buf[BUFSIZ];
- uid_t uid;
- gid_t gid;
- struct stat sb, tosb;
- struct utimbuf utb;
- program = argv[0];
- cwd = linkname = linkprefix = owner = group = 0;
- onlydir = dodir = dolink = dorelsymlink = dotimes = lplen = 0;
- while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "C:DdlL:Rm:o:g:t")) != EOF) {
- switch (opt) {
- case 'C':
- cwd = optarg;
- break;
- case 'D':
- onlydir = 1;
- break;
- case 'd':
- dodir = 1;
- break;
- case 'l':
- dolink = 1;
- break;
- case 'L':
- linkprefix = optarg;
- lplen = strlen(linkprefix);
- dolink = 1;
- break;
- case 'R':
- dolink = dorelsymlink = 1;
- break;
- case 'm':
- mode = strtoul(optarg, &cp, 8);
- if (mode == 0 && cp == optarg) {
- usage();
- }
- break;
- case 'o':
- owner = optarg;
- break;
- case 'g':
- group = optarg;
- break;
- case 't':
- dotimes = 1;
- break;
- default:
- usage();
- }
- }
- argc -= optind;
- argv += optind;
- if (argc < 2 - onlydir) {
- usage();
- }
- todir = argv[argc-1];
- if ((stat(todir, &sb) < 0 || !S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) &&
- mkdirs(todir, 0777) < 0) {
- fail("cannot make directory %s", todir);
- }
- if (onlydir) {
- return 0;
- }
- if (!cwd) {
- #ifdef GETCWD_CAN_MALLOC
- cwd = getcwd(0, PATH_MAX);
- #else
- cwd = malloc(PATH_MAX + 1);
- cwd = getcwd(cwd, PATH_MAX);
- #endif
- }
- xchdir(todir);
- #ifdef GETCWD_CAN_MALLOC
- todir = getcwd(0, PATH_MAX);
- #else
- todir = malloc(PATH_MAX + 1);
- todir = getcwd(todir, PATH_MAX);
- #endif
- xchdir(cwd);
- tdlen = strlen(todir);
- uid = owner ? touid(owner) : -1;
- gid = group ? togid(group) : -1;
- while (--argc > 0) {
- name = *argv++;
- len = strlen(name);
- base = xbasename(name);
- bnlen = strlen(base);
- toname = (char*)xmalloc(tdlen + 1 + bnlen + 1);
- sprintf(toname, "%s/%s", todir, base);
- exists = (lstat(toname, &tosb) == 0);
- if (dodir) {
- /* -d means create a directory, always */
- if (exists && !S_ISDIR(tosb.st_mode)) {
- (void) unlink(toname);
- exists = 0;
- }
- if (!exists && mkdir(toname, mode) < 0) {
- fail("cannot make directory %s", toname);
- }
- if ((owner || group) && chown(toname, uid, gid) < 0) {
- fail("cannot change owner of %s", toname);
- }
- } else if (dolink) {
- if (*name == '/') {
- /* source is absolute pathname, link to it directly */
- linkname = 0;
- } else {
- if (linkprefix) {
- /* -L implies -l and prefixes names with a $cwd arg. */
- len += lplen + 1;
- linkname = (char*)xmalloc(len + 1);
- sprintf(linkname, "%s/%s", linkprefix, name);
- } else if (dorelsymlink) {
- /* Symlink the relative path from todir to source name. */
- linkname = (char*)xmalloc(PATH_MAX);
- if (*todir == '/') {
- /* todir is absolute: skip over common prefix. */
- lplen = relatepaths(todir, cwd, linkname);
- strcpy(linkname + lplen, name);
- } else {
- /* todir is named by a relative path: reverse it. */
- reversepath(todir, name, len, linkname);
- xchdir(cwd);
- }
- len = strlen(linkname);
- }
- name = linkname;
- }
- /* Check for a pre-existing symlink with identical content. */
- if (exists &&
- (!S_ISLNK(tosb.st_mode) ||
- readlink(toname, buf, sizeof buf) != len ||
- strncmp(buf, name, len) != 0)) {
- (void) (S_ISDIR(tosb.st_mode) ? rmdir : unlink)(toname);
- exists = 0;
- }
- if (!exists && symlink(name, toname) < 0) {
- fail("cannot make symbolic link %s", toname);
- }
- #ifdef HAVE_LCHOWN
- if ((owner || group) && lchown(toname, uid, gid) < 0) {
- fail("cannot change owner of %s", toname);
- }
- #endif
- if (linkname) {
- free(linkname);
- linkname = 0;
- }
- } else {
- /* Copy from name to toname, which might be the same file. */
- fromfd = open(name, O_RDONLY);
- if (fromfd < 0 || fstat(fromfd, &sb) < 0) {
- fail("cannot access %s", name);
- }
- if (exists && (!S_ISREG(tosb.st_mode) || access(toname, W_OK) < 0)) {
- (void) (S_ISDIR(tosb.st_mode) ? rmdir : unlink)(toname);
- }
- tofd = open(toname, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, 0666);
- if (tofd < 0) {
- fail("cannot create %s", toname);
- }
- bp = buf;
- while ((cc = read(fromfd, bp, sizeof buf)) > 0) {
- while ((wc = write(tofd, bp, cc)) > 0) {
- if ((cc -= wc) == 0) {
- break;
- }
- bp += wc;
- }
- if (wc < 0) {
- fail("cannot write to %s", toname);
- }
- }
- if (cc < 0) {
- fail("cannot read from %s", name);
- }
- if (ftruncate(tofd, sb.st_size) < 0) {
- fail("cannot truncate %s", toname);
- }
- if (dotimes) {
- utb.actime = sb.st_atime;
- utb.modtime = sb.st_mtime;
- if (utime(toname, &utb) < 0) {
- fail("cannot set times of %s", toname);
- }
- }
- #ifdef HAVE_FCHMOD
- if (fchmod(tofd, mode) < 0)
- #else
- if (chmod(toname, mode) < 0)
- #endif
- fail("cannot change mode of %s", toname);
- if ((owner || group) && fchown(tofd, uid, gid) < 0) {
- fail("cannot change owner of %s", toname);
- }
- /* Must check for delayed (NFS) write errors on close. */
- if (close(tofd) < 0) {
- fail("cannot write to %s", toname);
- }
- close(fromfd);
- }
- free(toname);
- }
- free(cwd);
- free(todir);
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- ** Pathname subroutines.
- **
- ** Brendan Eich, 8/29/95
- */
- char *program;
- void
- fail(char *format, ...)
- {
- int error;
- va_list ap;
- #ifdef USE_REENTRANT_LIBC
- R_STRERROR_INIT_R();
- #endif
- error = errno;
- fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", program);
- va_start(ap, format);
- vfprintf(stderr, format, ap);
- va_end(ap);
- if (error)
- #ifdef USE_REENTRANT_LIBC
- R_STRERROR_R(errno);
- fprintf(stderr, ": %s", r_strerror_r);
- #else
- fprintf(stderr, ": %s", strerror(errno));
- #endif
- putc('\n', stderr);
- exit(1);
- }
- char *
- getcomponent(char *path, char *name)
- {
- if (*path == '\0') {
- return 0;
- }
- if (*path == '/') {
- *name++ = '/';
- } else {
- do {
- *name++ = *path++;
- } while (*path != '/' && *path != '\0');
- }
- *name = '\0';
- while (*path == '/') {
- path++;
- }
- return path;
- }
- #ifdef UNIXWARE_READDIR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL
- /* Sigh. The static buffer in Unixware's readdir is too small. */
- struct dirent * readdir(DIR *d)
- {
- static struct dirent *buf = NULL;
- #define MAX_PATH_LEN 1024
- if(buf == NULL)
- buf = (struct dirent *) malloc(sizeof(struct dirent) + MAX_PATH_LEN)
- ;
- return(readdir_r(d, buf));
- }
- #endif
- char *
- ino2name(ino_t ino, char *dir)
- {
- DIR *dp;
- struct dirent *ep;
- char *name;
- dp = opendir("..");
- if (!dp) {
- fail("cannot read parent directory");
- }
- for (;;) {
- if (!(ep = readdir(dp))) {
- fail("cannot find current directory");
- }
- if (ep->d_ino == ino) {
- break;
- }
- }
- name = xstrdup(ep->d_name);
- closedir(dp);
- return name;
- }
- void *
- xmalloc(size_t size)
- {
- void *p = malloc(size);
- if (!p) {
- fail("cannot allocate %u bytes", size);
- }
- return p;
- }
- char *
- xstrdup(char *s)
- {
- return strcpy((char*)xmalloc(strlen(s) + 1), s);
- }
- char *
- xbasename(char *path)
- {
- char *cp;
- while ((cp = strrchr(path, '/')) && cp[1] == '\0') {
- *cp = '\0';
- }
- if (!cp) {
- return path;
- }
- return cp + 1;
- }
- void
- xchdir(char *dir)
- {
- if (chdir(dir) < 0) {
- fail("cannot change directory to %s", dir);
- }
- }
- int
- relatepaths(char *from, char *to, char *outpath)
- {
- char *cp, *cp2;
- int len;
- char buf[NAME_MAX];
- assert(*from == '/' && *to == '/');
- for (cp = to, cp2 = from; *cp == *cp2; cp++, cp2++)
- if (*cp == '\0') {
- break;
- }
- while (cp[-1] != '/') {
- cp--, cp2--;
- }
- if (cp - 1 == to) {
- /* closest common ancestor is /, so use full pathname */
- len = strlen(strcpy(outpath, to));
- if (outpath[len] != '/') {
- outpath[len++] = '/';
- outpath[len] = '\0';
- }
- } else {
- len = 0;
- while ((cp2 = getcomponent(cp2, buf)) != 0) {
- strcpy(outpath + len, "../");
- len += 3;
- }
- while ((cp = getcomponent(cp, buf)) != 0) {
- sprintf(outpath + len, "%s/", buf);
- len += strlen(outpath + len);
- }
- }
- return len;
- }
- void
- reversepath(char *inpath, char *name, int len, char *outpath)
- {
- char *cp, *cp2;
- char buf[NAME_MAX];
- struct stat sb;
- cp = strcpy(outpath + PATH_MAX - (len + 1), name);
- cp2 = inpath;
- while ((cp2 = getcomponent(cp2, buf)) != 0) {
- if (strcmp(buf, ".") == 0) {
- continue;
- }
- if (strcmp(buf, "..") == 0) {
- if (stat(".", &sb) < 0) {
- fail("cannot stat current directory");
- }
- name = ino2name(sb.st_ino, "..");
- len = strlen(name);
- cp -= len + 1;
- strcpy(cp, name);
- cp[len] = '/';
- free(name);
- xchdir("..");
- } else {
- cp -= 3;
- memcpy(cp, "../", 3);
- xchdir(buf);
- }
- }
- strcpy(outpath, cp);
- }
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