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- #ifndef _LINUX_CGROUP_H
- #define _LINUX_CGROUP_H
- /*
- * cgroup interface
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2003 BULL SA
- * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
- *
- */
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/cpumask.h>
- #include <linux/nodemask.h>
- #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
- #include <linux/cgroupstats.h>
- #include <linux/prio_heap.h>
- #include <linux/rwsem.h>
- #include <linux/idr.h>
- #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
- struct cgroupfs_root;
- struct cgroup_subsys;
- struct inode;
- struct cgroup;
- struct css_id;
- extern int cgroup_init_early(void);
- extern int cgroup_init(void);
- extern void cgroup_lock(void);
- extern int cgroup_lock_is_held(void);
- extern bool cgroup_lock_live_group(struct cgroup *cgrp);
- extern void cgroup_unlock(void);
- extern void cgroup_fork(struct task_struct *p);
- extern void cgroup_post_fork(struct task_struct *p);
- extern void cgroup_exit(struct task_struct *p, int run_callbacks);
- extern int cgroupstats_build(struct cgroupstats *stats,
- struct dentry *dentry);
- extern int cgroup_load_subsys(struct cgroup_subsys *ss);
- extern void cgroup_unload_subsys(struct cgroup_subsys *ss);
- extern const struct file_operations proc_cgroup_operations;
- /* Define the enumeration of all builtin cgroup subsystems */
- #define SUBSYS(_x) _x ## _subsys_id,
- enum cgroup_subsys_id {
- #include <linux/cgroup_subsys.h>
- CGROUP_BUILTIN_SUBSYS_COUNT
- };
- #undef SUBSYS
- /*
- * This define indicates the maximum number of subsystems that can be loaded
- * at once. We limit to this many since cgroupfs_root has subsys_bits to keep
- * track of all of them.
- */
- #define CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT (BITS_PER_BYTE*sizeof(unsigned long))
- /* Per-subsystem/per-cgroup state maintained by the system. */
- struct cgroup_subsys_state {
- /*
- * The cgroup that this subsystem is attached to. Useful
- * for subsystems that want to know about the cgroup
- * hierarchy structure
- */
- struct cgroup *cgroup;
- /*
- * State maintained by the cgroup system to allow subsystems
- * to be "busy". Should be accessed via css_get(),
- * css_tryget() and and css_put().
- */
- atomic_t refcnt;
- unsigned long flags;
- /* ID for this css, if possible */
- struct css_id __rcu *id;
- };
- /* bits in struct cgroup_subsys_state flags field */
- enum {
- CSS_ROOT, /* This CSS is the root of the subsystem */
- CSS_REMOVED, /* This CSS is dead */
- };
- /*
- * Call css_get() to hold a reference on the css; it can be used
- * for a reference obtained via:
- * - an existing ref-counted reference to the css
- * - task->cgroups for a locked task
- */
- extern void __css_get(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, int count);
- static inline void css_get(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
- {
- /* We don't need to reference count the root state */
- if (!test_bit(CSS_ROOT, &css->flags))
- __css_get(css, 1);
- }
- static inline bool css_is_removed(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
- {
- return test_bit(CSS_REMOVED, &css->flags);
- }
- /*
- * Call css_tryget() to take a reference on a css if your existing
- * (known-valid) reference isn't already ref-counted. Returns false if
- * the css has been destroyed.
- */
- static inline bool css_tryget(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
- {
- if (test_bit(CSS_ROOT, &css->flags))
- return true;
- while (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&css->refcnt)) {
- if (test_bit(CSS_REMOVED, &css->flags))
- return false;
- cpu_relax();
- }
- return true;
- }
- /*
- * css_put() should be called to release a reference taken by
- * css_get() or css_tryget()
- */
- extern void __css_put(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, int count);
- static inline void css_put(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
- {
- if (!test_bit(CSS_ROOT, &css->flags))
- __css_put(css, 1);
- }
- /* bits in struct cgroup flags field */
- enum {
- /* Control Group is dead */
- CGRP_REMOVED,
- /* Control Group has ever had a child cgroup or a task */
- CGRP_RELEASABLE,
- /* Control Group requires release notifications to userspace */
- CGRP_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE,
- /*
- * A thread in rmdir() is wating for this cgroup.
- */
- CGRP_WAIT_ON_RMDIR,
- /*
- * Clone cgroup values when creating a new child cgroup
- */
- CGRP_CLONE_CHILDREN,
- };
- struct cgroup {
- unsigned long flags; /* "unsigned long" so bitops work */
- /*
- * count users of this cgroup. >0 means busy, but doesn't
- * necessarily indicate the number of tasks in the cgroup
- */
- atomic_t count;
- /*
- * We link our 'sibling' struct into our parent's 'children'.
- * Our children link their 'sibling' into our 'children'.
- */
- struct list_head sibling; /* my parent's children */
- struct list_head children; /* my children */
- struct cgroup *parent; /* my parent */
- struct dentry __rcu *dentry; /* cgroup fs entry, RCU protected */
- /* Private pointers for each registered subsystem */
- struct cgroup_subsys_state *subsys[CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT];
- struct cgroupfs_root *root;
- struct cgroup *top_cgroup;
- /*
- * List of cg_cgroup_links pointing at css_sets with
- * tasks in this cgroup. Protected by css_set_lock
- */
- struct list_head css_sets;
- /*
- * Linked list running through all cgroups that can
- * potentially be reaped by the release agent. Protected by
- * release_list_lock
- */
- struct list_head release_list;
- /*
- * list of pidlists, up to two for each namespace (one for procs, one
- * for tasks); created on demand.
- */
- struct list_head pidlists;
- struct mutex pidlist_mutex;
- /* For RCU-protected deletion */
- struct rcu_head rcu_head;
- /* List of events which userspace want to receive */
- struct list_head event_list;
- spinlock_t event_list_lock;
- };
- /*
- * A css_set is a structure holding pointers to a set of
- * cgroup_subsys_state objects. This saves space in the task struct
- * object and speeds up fork()/exit(), since a single inc/dec and a
- * list_add()/del() can bump the reference count on the entire cgroup
- * set for a task.
- */
- struct css_set {
- /* Reference count */
- atomic_t refcount;
- /*
- * List running through all cgroup groups in the same hash
- * slot. Protected by css_set_lock
- */
- struct hlist_node hlist;
- /*
- * List running through all tasks using this cgroup
- * group. Protected by css_set_lock
- */
- struct list_head tasks;
- /*
- * List of cg_cgroup_link objects on link chains from
- * cgroups referenced from this css_set. Protected by
- * css_set_lock
- */
- struct list_head cg_links;
- /*
- * Set of subsystem states, one for each subsystem. This array
- * is immutable after creation apart from the init_css_set
- * during subsystem registration (at boot time) and modular subsystem
- * loading/unloading.
- */
- struct cgroup_subsys_state *subsys[CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT];
- /* For RCU-protected deletion */
- struct rcu_head rcu_head;
- struct work_struct work;
- };
- /*
- * cgroup_map_cb is an abstract callback API for reporting map-valued
- * control files
- */
- struct cgroup_map_cb {
- int (*fill)(struct cgroup_map_cb *cb, const char *key, u64 value);
- void *state;
- };
- /*
- * struct cftype: handler definitions for cgroup control files
- *
- * When reading/writing to a file:
- * - the cgroup to use is file->f_dentry->d_parent->d_fsdata
- * - the 'cftype' of the file is file->f_dentry->d_fsdata
- */
- #define MAX_CFTYPE_NAME 64
- struct cftype {
- /*
- * By convention, the name should begin with the name of the
- * subsystem, followed by a period
- */
- char name[MAX_CFTYPE_NAME];
- int private;
- /*
- * If not 0, file mode is set to this value, otherwise it will
- * be figured out automatically
- */
- umode_t mode;
- /*
- * If non-zero, defines the maximum length of string that can
- * be passed to write_string; defaults to 64
- */
- size_t max_write_len;
- int (*open)(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
- ssize_t (*read)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
- struct file *file,
- char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos);
- /*
- * read_u64() is a shortcut for the common case of returning a
- * single integer. Use it in place of read()
- */
- u64 (*read_u64)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft);
- /*
- * read_s64() is a signed version of read_u64()
- */
- s64 (*read_s64)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft);
- /*
- * read_map() is used for defining a map of key/value
- * pairs. It should call cb->fill(cb, key, value) for each
- * entry. The key/value pairs (and their ordering) should not
- * change between reboots.
- */
- int (*read_map)(struct cgroup *cont, struct cftype *cft,
- struct cgroup_map_cb *cb);
- /*
- * read_seq_string() is used for outputting a simple sequence
- * using seqfile.
- */
- int (*read_seq_string)(struct cgroup *cont, struct cftype *cft,
- struct seq_file *m);
- ssize_t (*write)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
- struct file *file,
- const char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos);
- /*
- * write_u64() is a shortcut for the common case of accepting
- * a single integer (as parsed by simple_strtoull) from
- * userspace. Use in place of write(); return 0 or error.
- */
- int (*write_u64)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, u64 val);
- /*
- * write_s64() is a signed version of write_u64()
- */
- int (*write_s64)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, s64 val);
- /*
- * write_string() is passed a nul-terminated kernelspace
- * buffer of maximum length determined by max_write_len.
- * Returns 0 or -ve error code.
- */
- int (*write_string)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
- const char *buffer);
- /*
- * trigger() callback can be used to get some kick from the
- * userspace, when the actual string written is not important
- * at all. The private field can be used to determine the
- * kick type for multiplexing.
- */
- int (*trigger)(struct cgroup *cgrp, unsigned int event);
- int (*release)(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
- /*
- * register_event() callback will be used to add new userspace
- * waiter for changes related to the cftype. Implement it if
- * you want to provide this functionality. Use eventfd_signal()
- * on eventfd to send notification to userspace.
- */
- int (*register_event)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
- struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd, const char *args);
- /*
- * unregister_event() callback will be called when userspace
- * closes the eventfd or on cgroup removing.
- * This callback must be implemented, if you want provide
- * notification functionality.
- */
- void (*unregister_event)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
- struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd);
- };
- struct cgroup_scanner {
- struct cgroup *cg;
- int (*test_task)(struct task_struct *p, struct cgroup_scanner *scan);
- void (*process_task)(struct task_struct *p,
- struct cgroup_scanner *scan);
- struct ptr_heap *heap;
- void *data;
- };
- /*
- * Add a new file to the given cgroup directory. Should only be
- * called by subsystems from within a populate() method
- */
- int cgroup_add_file(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_subsys *subsys,
- const struct cftype *cft);
- /*
- * Add a set of new files to the given cgroup directory. Should
- * only be called by subsystems from within a populate() method
- */
- int cgroup_add_files(struct cgroup *cgrp,
- struct cgroup_subsys *subsys,
- const struct cftype cft[],
- int count);
- int cgroup_is_removed(const struct cgroup *cgrp);
- int cgroup_path(const struct cgroup *cgrp, char *buf, int buflen);
- int cgroup_task_count(const struct cgroup *cgrp);
- /* Return true if cgrp is a descendant of the task's cgroup */
- int cgroup_is_descendant(const struct cgroup *cgrp, struct task_struct *task);
- /*
- * When the subsys has to access css and may add permanent refcnt to css,
- * it should take care of racy conditions with rmdir(). Following set of
- * functions, is for stop/restart rmdir if necessary.
- * Because these will call css_get/put, "css" should be alive css.
- *
- * cgroup_exclude_rmdir();
- * ...do some jobs which may access arbitrary empty cgroup
- * cgroup_release_and_wakeup_rmdir();
- *
- * When someone removes a cgroup while cgroup_exclude_rmdir() holds it,
- * it sleeps and cgroup_release_and_wakeup_rmdir() will wake him up.
- */
- void cgroup_exclude_rmdir(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
- void cgroup_release_and_wakeup_rmdir(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
- /*
- * Control Group taskset, used to pass around set of tasks to cgroup_subsys
- * methods.
- */
- struct cgroup_taskset;
- struct task_struct *cgroup_taskset_first(struct cgroup_taskset *tset);
- struct task_struct *cgroup_taskset_next(struct cgroup_taskset *tset);
- struct cgroup *cgroup_taskset_cur_cgroup(struct cgroup_taskset *tset);
- int cgroup_taskset_size(struct cgroup_taskset *tset);
- /**
- * cgroup_taskset_for_each - iterate cgroup_taskset
- * @task: the loop cursor
- * @skip_cgrp: skip if task's cgroup matches this, %NULL to iterate through all
- * @tset: taskset to iterate
- */
- #define cgroup_taskset_for_each(task, skip_cgrp, tset) \
- for ((task) = cgroup_taskset_first((tset)); (task); \
- (task) = cgroup_taskset_next((tset))) \
- if (!(skip_cgrp) || \
- cgroup_taskset_cur_cgroup((tset)) != (skip_cgrp))
- /*
- * Control Group subsystem type.
- * See Documentation/cgroups/cgroups.txt for details
- */
- struct cgroup_subsys {
- struct cgroup_subsys_state *(*create)(struct cgroup *cgrp);
- int (*pre_destroy)(struct cgroup *cgrp);
- void (*destroy)(struct cgroup *cgrp);
- int (*allow_attach)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_taskset *tset);
- int (*can_attach)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_taskset *tset);
- void (*cancel_attach)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_taskset *tset);
- void (*attach)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_taskset *tset);
- void (*fork)(struct task_struct *task);
- void (*exit)(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup *old_cgrp,
- struct task_struct *task);
- int (*populate)(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cgrp);
- void (*post_clone)(struct cgroup *cgrp);
- void (*bind)(struct cgroup *root);
- int subsys_id;
- int active;
- int disabled;
- int early_init;
- /*
- * True if this subsys uses ID. ID is not available before cgroup_init()
- * (not available in early_init time.)
- */
- bool use_id;
- #define MAX_CGROUP_TYPE_NAMELEN 32
- const char *name;
- /*
- * Protects sibling/children links of cgroups in this
- * hierarchy, plus protects which hierarchy (or none) the
- * subsystem is a part of (i.e. root/sibling). To avoid
- * potential deadlocks, the following operations should not be
- * undertaken while holding any hierarchy_mutex:
- *
- * - allocating memory
- * - initiating hotplug events
- */
- struct mutex hierarchy_mutex;
- struct lock_class_key subsys_key;
- /*
- * Link to parent, and list entry in parent's children.
- * Protected by this->hierarchy_mutex and cgroup_lock()
- */
- struct cgroupfs_root *root;
- struct list_head sibling;
- /* used when use_id == true */
- struct idr idr;
- spinlock_t id_lock;
- /* should be defined only by modular subsystems */
- struct module *module;
- };
- #define SUBSYS(_x) extern struct cgroup_subsys _x ## _subsys;
- #include <linux/cgroup_subsys.h>
- #undef SUBSYS
- static inline struct cgroup_subsys_state *cgroup_subsys_state(
- struct cgroup *cgrp, int subsys_id)
- {
- return cgrp->subsys[subsys_id];
- }
- /**
- * task_css_set_check - obtain a task's css_set with extra access conditions
- * @task: the task to obtain css_set for
- * @__c: extra condition expression to be passed to rcu_dereference_check()
- *
- * A task's css_set is RCU protected, initialized and exited while holding
- * task_lock(), and can only be modified while holding both cgroup_mutex
- * and task_lock() while the task is alive. This macro verifies that the
- * caller is inside proper critical section and returns @task's css_set.
- *
- * The caller can also specify additional allowed conditions via @__c, such
- * as locks used during the cgroup_subsys::attach() methods.
- */
- #define task_css_set_check(task, __c) \
- rcu_dereference_check((task)->cgroups, \
- lockdep_is_held(&(task)->alloc_lock) || \
- cgroup_lock_is_held() || (__c))
- /**
- * task_subsys_state_check - obtain css for (task, subsys) w/ extra access conds
- * @task: the target task
- * @subsys_id: the target subsystem ID
- * @__c: extra condition expression to be passed to rcu_dereference_check()
- *
- * Return the cgroup_subsys_state for the (@task, @subsys_id) pair. The
- * synchronization rules are the same as task_css_set_check().
- */
- #define task_subsys_state_check(task, subsys_id, __c) \
- task_css_set_check((task), (__c))->subsys[(subsys_id)]
- /**
- * task_css_set - obtain a task's css_set
- * @task: the task to obtain css_set for
- *
- * See task_css_set_check().
- */
- static inline struct css_set *task_css_set(struct task_struct *task)
- {
- return task_css_set_check(task, false);
- }
- /**
- * task_subsys_state - obtain css for (task, subsys)
- * @task: the target task
- * @subsys_id: the target subsystem ID
- *
- * See task_subsys_state_check().
- */
- static inline struct cgroup_subsys_state *
- task_subsys_state(struct task_struct *task, int subsys_id)
- {
- return task_subsys_state_check(task, subsys_id, false);
- }
- static inline struct cgroup* task_cgroup(struct task_struct *task,
- int subsys_id)
- {
- return task_subsys_state(task, subsys_id)->cgroup;
- }
- /* A cgroup_iter should be treated as an opaque object */
- struct cgroup_iter {
- struct list_head *cg_link;
- struct list_head *task;
- };
- /*
- * To iterate across the tasks in a cgroup:
- *
- * 1) call cgroup_iter_start to initialize an iterator
- *
- * 2) call cgroup_iter_next() to retrieve member tasks until it
- * returns NULL or until you want to end the iteration
- *
- * 3) call cgroup_iter_end() to destroy the iterator.
- *
- * Or, call cgroup_scan_tasks() to iterate through every task in a
- * cgroup - cgroup_scan_tasks() holds the css_set_lock when calling
- * the test_task() callback, but not while calling the process_task()
- * callback.
- */
- void cgroup_iter_start(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_iter *it);
- struct task_struct *cgroup_iter_next(struct cgroup *cgrp,
- struct cgroup_iter *it);
- void cgroup_iter_end(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_iter *it);
- int cgroup_scan_tasks(struct cgroup_scanner *scan);
- int cgroup_attach_task(struct cgroup *, struct task_struct *);
- int cgroup_attach_task_all(struct task_struct *from, struct task_struct *);
- /*
- * CSS ID is ID for cgroup_subsys_state structs under subsys. This only works
- * if cgroup_subsys.use_id == true. It can be used for looking up and scanning.
- * CSS ID is assigned at cgroup allocation (create) automatically
- * and removed when subsys calls free_css_id() function. This is because
- * the lifetime of cgroup_subsys_state is subsys's matter.
- *
- * Looking up and scanning function should be called under rcu_read_lock().
- * Taking cgroup_mutex()/hierarchy_mutex() is not necessary for following calls.
- * But the css returned by this routine can be "not populated yet" or "being
- * destroyed". The caller should check css and cgroup's status.
- */
- /*
- * Typically Called at ->destroy(), or somewhere the subsys frees
- * cgroup_subsys_state.
- */
- void free_css_id(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
- /* Find a cgroup_subsys_state which has given ID */
- struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_lookup(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, int id);
- /*
- * Get a cgroup whose id is greater than or equal to id under tree of root.
- * Returning a cgroup_subsys_state or NULL.
- */
- struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_get_next(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, int id,
- struct cgroup_subsys_state *root, int *foundid);
- /* Returns true if root is ancestor of cg */
- bool css_is_ancestor(struct cgroup_subsys_state *cg,
- const struct cgroup_subsys_state *root);
- /* Get id and depth of css */
- unsigned short css_id(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
- unsigned short css_depth(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css);
- struct cgroup_subsys_state *cgroup_css_from_dir(struct file *f, int id);
- #else /* !CONFIG_CGROUPS */
- static inline int cgroup_init_early(void) { return 0; }
- static inline int cgroup_init(void) { return 0; }
- static inline void cgroup_fork(struct task_struct *p) {}
- static inline void cgroup_fork_callbacks(struct task_struct *p) {}
- static inline void cgroup_post_fork(struct task_struct *p) {}
- static inline void cgroup_exit(struct task_struct *p, int callbacks) {}
- static inline void cgroup_lock(void) {}
- static inline void cgroup_unlock(void) {}
- static inline int cgroupstats_build(struct cgroupstats *stats,
- struct dentry *dentry)
- {
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- /* No cgroups - nothing to do */
- static inline int cgroup_attach_task_all(struct task_struct *from,
- struct task_struct *t)
- {
- return 0;
- }
- #endif /* !CONFIG_CGROUPS */
- #endif /* _LINUX_CGROUP_H */
|