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- /*
- * include/linux/backing-dev.h
- *
- * low-level device information and state which is propagated up through
- * to high-level code.
- */
- #ifndef _LINUX_BACKING_DEV_H
- #define _LINUX_BACKING_DEV_H
- #include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
- #include <linux/log2.h>
- #include <linux/proportions.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/fs.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/timer.h>
- #include <linux/writeback.h>
- #include <linux/atomic.h>
- struct page;
- struct device;
- struct dentry;
- /*
- * Bits in backing_dev_info.state
- */
- enum bdi_state {
- BDI_pending, /* On its way to being activated */
- BDI_wb_alloc, /* Default embedded wb allocated */
- BDI_async_congested, /* The async (write) queue is getting full */
- BDI_sync_congested, /* The sync queue is getting full */
- BDI_registered, /* bdi_register() was done */
- BDI_writeback_running, /* Writeback is in progress */
- BDI_unused, /* Available bits start here */
- };
- typedef int (congested_fn)(void *, int);
- enum bdi_stat_item {
- BDI_RECLAIMABLE,
- BDI_WRITEBACK,
- BDI_DIRTIED,
- BDI_WRITTEN,
- NR_BDI_STAT_ITEMS
- };
- #define BDI_STAT_BATCH (8*(1+ilog2(nr_cpu_ids)))
- struct bdi_writeback {
- struct backing_dev_info *bdi; /* our parent bdi */
- unsigned int nr;
- unsigned long last_old_flush; /* last old data flush */
- unsigned long last_active; /* last time bdi thread was active */
- struct task_struct *task; /* writeback thread */
- struct timer_list wakeup_timer; /* used for delayed bdi thread wakeup */
- struct list_head b_dirty; /* dirty inodes */
- struct list_head b_io; /* parked for writeback */
- struct list_head b_more_io; /* parked for more writeback */
- spinlock_t list_lock; /* protects the b_* lists */
- };
- struct backing_dev_info {
- struct list_head bdi_list;
- unsigned long ra_pages; /* max readahead in PAGE_CACHE_SIZE units */
- unsigned long state; /* Always use atomic bitops on this */
- unsigned int capabilities; /* Device capabilities */
- congested_fn *congested_fn; /* Function pointer if device is md/dm */
- void *congested_data; /* Pointer to aux data for congested func */
- char *name;
- struct percpu_counter bdi_stat[NR_BDI_STAT_ITEMS];
- unsigned long bw_time_stamp; /* last time write bw is updated */
- unsigned long dirtied_stamp;
- unsigned long written_stamp; /* pages written at bw_time_stamp */
- unsigned long write_bandwidth; /* the estimated write bandwidth */
- unsigned long avg_write_bandwidth; /* further smoothed write bw */
- /*
- * The base dirty throttle rate, re-calculated on every 200ms.
- * All the bdi tasks' dirty rate will be curbed under it.
- * @dirty_ratelimit tracks the estimated @balanced_dirty_ratelimit
- * in small steps and is much more smooth/stable than the latter.
- */
- unsigned long dirty_ratelimit;
- unsigned long balanced_dirty_ratelimit;
- struct prop_local_percpu completions;
- int dirty_exceeded;
- unsigned int min_ratio;
- unsigned int max_ratio, max_prop_frac;
- struct bdi_writeback wb; /* default writeback info for this bdi */
- spinlock_t wb_lock; /* protects work_list */
- struct list_head work_list;
- struct device *dev;
- struct timer_list laptop_mode_wb_timer;
- #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
- struct dentry *debug_dir;
- struct dentry *debug_stats;
- #endif
- };
- int bdi_init(struct backing_dev_info *bdi);
- void bdi_destroy(struct backing_dev_info *bdi);
- int bdi_register(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, struct device *parent,
- const char *fmt, ...);
- int bdi_register_dev(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, dev_t dev);
- void bdi_unregister(struct backing_dev_info *bdi);
- int bdi_setup_and_register(struct backing_dev_info *, char *, unsigned int);
- void bdi_start_writeback(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, long nr_pages,
- enum wb_reason reason);
- void bdi_start_background_writeback(struct backing_dev_info *bdi);
- int bdi_writeback_thread(void *data);
- int bdi_has_dirty_io(struct backing_dev_info *bdi);
- void bdi_arm_supers_timer(void);
- void bdi_wakeup_thread_delayed(struct backing_dev_info *bdi);
- void bdi_lock_two(struct bdi_writeback *wb1, struct bdi_writeback *wb2);
- extern spinlock_t bdi_lock;
- extern struct list_head bdi_list;
- extern struct list_head bdi_pending_list;
- static inline int wb_has_dirty_io(struct bdi_writeback *wb)
- {
- return !list_empty(&wb->b_dirty) ||
- !list_empty(&wb->b_io) ||
- !list_empty(&wb->b_more_io);
- }
- static inline void __add_bdi_stat(struct backing_dev_info *bdi,
- enum bdi_stat_item item, s64 amount)
- {
- __percpu_counter_add(&bdi->bdi_stat[item], amount, BDI_STAT_BATCH);
- }
- static inline void __inc_bdi_stat(struct backing_dev_info *bdi,
- enum bdi_stat_item item)
- {
- __add_bdi_stat(bdi, item, 1);
- }
- static inline void inc_bdi_stat(struct backing_dev_info *bdi,
- enum bdi_stat_item item)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- local_irq_save(flags);
- __inc_bdi_stat(bdi, item);
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- }
- static inline void __dec_bdi_stat(struct backing_dev_info *bdi,
- enum bdi_stat_item item)
- {
- __add_bdi_stat(bdi, item, -1);
- }
- static inline void dec_bdi_stat(struct backing_dev_info *bdi,
- enum bdi_stat_item item)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- local_irq_save(flags);
- __dec_bdi_stat(bdi, item);
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- }
- static inline s64 bdi_stat(struct backing_dev_info *bdi,
- enum bdi_stat_item item)
- {
- return percpu_counter_read_positive(&bdi->bdi_stat[item]);
- }
- static inline s64 __bdi_stat_sum(struct backing_dev_info *bdi,
- enum bdi_stat_item item)
- {
- return percpu_counter_sum_positive(&bdi->bdi_stat[item]);
- }
- static inline s64 bdi_stat_sum(struct backing_dev_info *bdi,
- enum bdi_stat_item item)
- {
- s64 sum;
- unsigned long flags;
- local_irq_save(flags);
- sum = __bdi_stat_sum(bdi, item);
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- return sum;
- }
- extern void bdi_writeout_inc(struct backing_dev_info *bdi);
- /*
- * maximal error of a stat counter.
- */
- static inline unsigned long bdi_stat_error(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
- {
- #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- return nr_cpu_ids * BDI_STAT_BATCH;
- #else
- return 1;
- #endif
- }
- int bdi_set_min_ratio(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, unsigned int min_ratio);
- int bdi_set_max_ratio(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, unsigned int max_ratio);
- /*
- * Flags in backing_dev_info::capability
- *
- * The first three flags control whether dirty pages will contribute to the
- * VM's accounting and whether writepages() should be called for dirty pages
- * (something that would not, for example, be appropriate for ramfs)
- *
- * WARNING: these flags are closely related and should not normally be
- * used separately. The BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_AND_WRITEBACK combines these
- * three flags into a single convenience macro.
- *
- * BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_DIRTY: Dirty pages shouldn't contribute to accounting
- * BDI_CAP_NO_WRITEBACK: Don't write pages back
- * BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_WB: Don't automatically account writeback pages
- *
- * These flags let !MMU mmap() govern direct device mapping vs immediate
- * copying more easily for MAP_PRIVATE, especially for ROM filesystems.
- *
- * BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY: Copy can be mapped (MAP_PRIVATE)
- * BDI_CAP_MAP_DIRECT: Can be mapped directly (MAP_SHARED)
- * BDI_CAP_READ_MAP: Can be mapped for reading
- * BDI_CAP_WRITE_MAP: Can be mapped for writing
- * BDI_CAP_EXEC_MAP: Can be mapped for execution
- *
- * BDI_CAP_SWAP_BACKED: Count shmem/tmpfs objects as swap-backed.
- */
- #define BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_DIRTY 0x00000001
- #define BDI_CAP_NO_WRITEBACK 0x00000002
- #define BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY 0x00000004
- #define BDI_CAP_MAP_DIRECT 0x00000008
- #define BDI_CAP_READ_MAP 0x00000010
- #define BDI_CAP_WRITE_MAP 0x00000020
- #define BDI_CAP_EXEC_MAP 0x00000040
- #define BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_WB 0x00000080
- #define BDI_CAP_SWAP_BACKED 0x00000100
- #define BDI_CAP_VMFLAGS \
- (BDI_CAP_READ_MAP | BDI_CAP_WRITE_MAP | BDI_CAP_EXEC_MAP)
- #define BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_AND_WRITEBACK \
- (BDI_CAP_NO_WRITEBACK | BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_DIRTY | BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_WB)
- #if defined(VM_MAYREAD) && \
- (BDI_CAP_READ_MAP != VM_MAYREAD || \
- BDI_CAP_WRITE_MAP != VM_MAYWRITE || \
- BDI_CAP_EXEC_MAP != VM_MAYEXEC)
- #error please change backing_dev_info::capabilities flags
- #endif
- extern struct backing_dev_info default_backing_dev_info;
- extern struct backing_dev_info noop_backing_dev_info;
- int writeback_in_progress(struct backing_dev_info *bdi);
- static inline int bdi_congested(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, int bdi_bits)
- {
- if (bdi->congested_fn)
- return bdi->congested_fn(bdi->congested_data, bdi_bits);
- return (bdi->state & bdi_bits);
- }
- static inline int bdi_read_congested(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
- {
- return bdi_congested(bdi, 1 << BDI_sync_congested);
- }
- static inline int bdi_write_congested(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
- {
- return bdi_congested(bdi, 1 << BDI_async_congested);
- }
- static inline int bdi_rw_congested(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
- {
- return bdi_congested(bdi, (1 << BDI_sync_congested) |
- (1 << BDI_async_congested));
- }
- enum {
- BLK_RW_ASYNC = 0,
- BLK_RW_SYNC = 1,
- };
- void clear_bdi_congested(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, int sync);
- void set_bdi_congested(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, int sync);
- long congestion_wait(int sync, long timeout);
- long wait_iff_congested(struct zone *zone, int sync, long timeout);
- static inline bool bdi_cap_writeback_dirty(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
- {
- return !(bdi->capabilities & BDI_CAP_NO_WRITEBACK);
- }
- static inline bool bdi_cap_account_dirty(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
- {
- return !(bdi->capabilities & BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_DIRTY);
- }
- static inline bool bdi_cap_account_writeback(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
- {
- /* Paranoia: BDI_CAP_NO_WRITEBACK implies BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_WB */
- return !(bdi->capabilities & (BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_WB |
- BDI_CAP_NO_WRITEBACK));
- }
- static inline bool bdi_cap_swap_backed(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
- {
- return bdi->capabilities & BDI_CAP_SWAP_BACKED;
- }
- static inline bool bdi_cap_flush_forker(struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
- {
- return bdi == &default_backing_dev_info;
- }
- static inline bool mapping_cap_writeback_dirty(struct address_space *mapping)
- {
- return bdi_cap_writeback_dirty(mapping->backing_dev_info);
- }
- static inline bool mapping_cap_account_dirty(struct address_space *mapping)
- {
- return bdi_cap_account_dirty(mapping->backing_dev_info);
- }
- static inline bool mapping_cap_swap_backed(struct address_space *mapping)
- {
- return bdi_cap_swap_backed(mapping->backing_dev_info);
- }
- static inline int bdi_sched_wait(void *word)
- {
- schedule();
- return 0;
- }
- #endif /* _LINUX_BACKING_DEV_H */
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