i3200_edac.c 12 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Intel 3200/3210 Memory Controller kernel module
  3. * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Akamai Technologies, Inc.
  4. * Portions by Hitoshi Mitake <h.mitake@gmail.com>.
  5. *
  6. * This file may be distributed under the terms of the
  7. * GNU General Public License.
  8. */
  9. #include <linux/module.h>
  10. #include <linux/init.h>
  11. #include <linux/pci.h>
  12. #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
  13. #include <linux/edac.h>
  14. #include <linux/io.h>
  15. #include "edac_core.h"
  16. #include <asm-generic/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h>
  17. #define I3200_REVISION "1.1"
  18. #define EDAC_MOD_STR "i3200_edac"
  19. #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_3200_HB 0x29f0
  20. #define I3200_RANKS 8
  21. #define I3200_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL 4
  22. #define I3200_CHANNELS 2
  23. /* Intel 3200 register addresses - device 0 function 0 - DRAM Controller */
  24. #define I3200_MCHBAR_LOW 0x48 /* MCH Memory Mapped Register BAR */
  25. #define I3200_MCHBAR_HIGH 0x4c
  26. #define I3200_MCHBAR_MASK 0xfffffc000ULL /* bits 35:14 */
  27. #define I3200_MMR_WINDOW_SIZE 16384
  28. #define I3200_TOM 0xa0 /* Top of Memory (16b)
  29. *
  30. * 15:10 reserved
  31. * 9:0 total populated physical memory
  32. */
  33. #define I3200_TOM_MASK 0x3ff /* bits 9:0 */
  34. #define I3200_TOM_SHIFT 26 /* 64MiB grain */
  35. #define I3200_ERRSTS 0xc8 /* Error Status Register (16b)
  36. *
  37. * 15 reserved
  38. * 14 Isochronous TBWRR Run Behind FIFO Full
  39. * (ITCV)
  40. * 13 Isochronous TBWRR Run Behind FIFO Put
  41. * (ITSTV)
  42. * 12 reserved
  43. * 11 MCH Thermal Sensor Event
  44. * for SMI/SCI/SERR (GTSE)
  45. * 10 reserved
  46. * 9 LOCK to non-DRAM Memory Flag (LCKF)
  47. * 8 reserved
  48. * 7 DRAM Throttle Flag (DTF)
  49. * 6:2 reserved
  50. * 1 Multi-bit DRAM ECC Error Flag (DMERR)
  51. * 0 Single-bit DRAM ECC Error Flag (DSERR)
  52. */
  53. #define I3200_ERRSTS_UE 0x0002
  54. #define I3200_ERRSTS_CE 0x0001
  55. #define I3200_ERRSTS_BITS (I3200_ERRSTS_UE | I3200_ERRSTS_CE)
  56. /* Intel MMIO register space - device 0 function 0 - MMR space */
  57. #define I3200_C0DRB 0x200 /* Channel 0 DRAM Rank Boundary (16b x 4)
  58. *
  59. * 15:10 reserved
  60. * 9:0 Channel 0 DRAM Rank Boundary Address
  61. */
  62. #define I3200_C1DRB 0x600 /* Channel 1 DRAM Rank Boundary (16b x 4) */
  63. #define I3200_DRB_MASK 0x3ff /* bits 9:0 */
  64. #define I3200_DRB_SHIFT 26 /* 64MiB grain */
  65. #define I3200_C0ECCERRLOG 0x280 /* Channel 0 ECC Error Log (64b)
  66. *
  67. * 63:48 Error Column Address (ERRCOL)
  68. * 47:32 Error Row Address (ERRROW)
  69. * 31:29 Error Bank Address (ERRBANK)
  70. * 28:27 Error Rank Address (ERRRANK)
  71. * 26:24 reserved
  72. * 23:16 Error Syndrome (ERRSYND)
  73. * 15: 2 reserved
  74. * 1 Multiple Bit Error Status (MERRSTS)
  75. * 0 Correctable Error Status (CERRSTS)
  76. */
  77. #define I3200_C1ECCERRLOG 0x680 /* Chan 1 ECC Error Log (64b) */
  78. #define I3200_ECCERRLOG_CE 0x1
  79. #define I3200_ECCERRLOG_UE 0x2
  80. #define I3200_ECCERRLOG_RANK_BITS 0x18000000
  81. #define I3200_ECCERRLOG_RANK_SHIFT 27
  82. #define I3200_ECCERRLOG_SYNDROME_BITS 0xff0000
  83. #define I3200_ECCERRLOG_SYNDROME_SHIFT 16
  84. #define I3200_CAPID0 0xe0 /* P.95 of spec for details */
  85. struct i3200_priv {
  86. void __iomem *window;
  87. };
  88. static int nr_channels;
  89. static int how_many_channels(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  90. {
  91. unsigned char capid0_8b; /* 8th byte of CAPID0 */
  92. pci_read_config_byte(pdev, I3200_CAPID0 + 8, &capid0_8b);
  93. if (capid0_8b & 0x20) { /* check DCD: Dual Channel Disable */
  94. debugf0("In single channel mode.\n");
  95. return 1;
  96. } else {
  97. debugf0("In dual channel mode.\n");
  98. return 2;
  99. }
  100. }
  101. static unsigned long eccerrlog_syndrome(u64 log)
  102. {
  103. return (log & I3200_ECCERRLOG_SYNDROME_BITS) >>
  104. I3200_ECCERRLOG_SYNDROME_SHIFT;
  105. }
  106. static int eccerrlog_row(int channel, u64 log)
  107. {
  108. u64 rank = ((log & I3200_ECCERRLOG_RANK_BITS) >>
  109. I3200_ECCERRLOG_RANK_SHIFT);
  110. return rank | (channel * I3200_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL);
  111. }
  112. enum i3200_chips {
  113. I3200 = 0,
  114. };
  115. struct i3200_dev_info {
  116. const char *ctl_name;
  117. };
  118. struct i3200_error_info {
  119. u16 errsts;
  120. u16 errsts2;
  121. u64 eccerrlog[I3200_CHANNELS];
  122. };
  123. static const struct i3200_dev_info i3200_devs[] = {
  124. [I3200] = {
  125. .ctl_name = "i3200"
  126. },
  127. };
  128. static struct pci_dev *mci_pdev;
  129. static int i3200_registered = 1;
  130. static void i3200_clear_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
  131. {
  132. struct pci_dev *pdev;
  133. pdev = to_pci_dev(mci->dev);
  134. /*
  135. * Clear any error bits.
  136. * (Yes, we really clear bits by writing 1 to them.)
  137. */
  138. pci_write_bits16(pdev, I3200_ERRSTS, I3200_ERRSTS_BITS,
  139. I3200_ERRSTS_BITS);
  140. }
  141. static void i3200_get_and_clear_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
  142. struct i3200_error_info *info)
  143. {
  144. struct pci_dev *pdev;
  145. struct i3200_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
  146. void __iomem *window = priv->window;
  147. pdev = to_pci_dev(mci->dev);
  148. /*
  149. * This is a mess because there is no atomic way to read all the
  150. * registers at once and the registers can transition from CE being
  151. * overwritten by UE.
  152. */
  153. pci_read_config_word(pdev, I3200_ERRSTS, &info->errsts);
  154. if (!(info->errsts & I3200_ERRSTS_BITS))
  155. return;
  156. info->eccerrlog[0] = readq(window + I3200_C0ECCERRLOG);
  157. if (nr_channels == 2)
  158. info->eccerrlog[1] = readq(window + I3200_C1ECCERRLOG);
  159. pci_read_config_word(pdev, I3200_ERRSTS, &info->errsts2);
  160. /*
  161. * If the error is the same for both reads then the first set
  162. * of reads is valid. If there is a change then there is a CE
  163. * with no info and the second set of reads is valid and
  164. * should be UE info.
  165. */
  166. if ((info->errsts ^ info->errsts2) & I3200_ERRSTS_BITS) {
  167. info->eccerrlog[0] = readq(window + I3200_C0ECCERRLOG);
  168. if (nr_channels == 2)
  169. info->eccerrlog[1] = readq(window + I3200_C1ECCERRLOG);
  170. }
  171. i3200_clear_error_info(mci);
  172. }
  173. static void i3200_process_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
  174. struct i3200_error_info *info)
  175. {
  176. int channel;
  177. u64 log;
  178. if (!(info->errsts & I3200_ERRSTS_BITS))
  179. return;
  180. if ((info->errsts ^ info->errsts2) & I3200_ERRSTS_BITS) {
  181. edac_mc_handle_ce_no_info(mci, "UE overwrote CE");
  182. info->errsts = info->errsts2;
  183. }
  184. for (channel = 0; channel < nr_channels; channel++) {
  185. log = info->eccerrlog[channel];
  186. if (log & I3200_ECCERRLOG_UE) {
  187. edac_mc_handle_ue(mci, 0, 0,
  188. eccerrlog_row(channel, log),
  189. "i3200 UE");
  190. } else if (log & I3200_ECCERRLOG_CE) {
  191. edac_mc_handle_ce(mci, 0, 0,
  192. eccerrlog_syndrome(log),
  193. eccerrlog_row(channel, log), 0,
  194. "i3200 CE");
  195. }
  196. }
  197. }
  198. static void i3200_check(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
  199. {
  200. struct i3200_error_info info;
  201. debugf1("MC%d: %s()\n", mci->mc_idx, __func__);
  202. i3200_get_and_clear_error_info(mci, &info);
  203. i3200_process_error_info(mci, &info);
  204. }
  205. void __iomem *i3200_map_mchbar(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  206. {
  207. union {
  208. u64 mchbar;
  209. struct {
  210. u32 mchbar_low;
  211. u32 mchbar_high;
  212. };
  213. } u;
  214. void __iomem *window;
  215. pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I3200_MCHBAR_LOW, &u.mchbar_low);
  216. pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I3200_MCHBAR_HIGH, &u.mchbar_high);
  217. u.mchbar &= I3200_MCHBAR_MASK;
  218. if (u.mchbar != (resource_size_t)u.mchbar) {
  219. printk(KERN_ERR
  220. "i3200: mmio space beyond accessible range (0x%llx)\n",
  221. (unsigned long long)u.mchbar);
  222. return NULL;
  223. }
  224. window = ioremap_nocache(u.mchbar, I3200_MMR_WINDOW_SIZE);
  225. if (!window)
  226. printk(KERN_ERR "i3200: cannot map mmio space at 0x%llx\n",
  227. (unsigned long long)u.mchbar);
  228. return window;
  229. }
  230. static void i3200_get_drbs(void __iomem *window,
  231. u16 drbs[I3200_CHANNELS][I3200_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL])
  232. {
  233. int i;
  234. for (i = 0; i < I3200_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL; i++) {
  235. drbs[0][i] = readw(window + I3200_C0DRB + 2*i) & I3200_DRB_MASK;
  236. drbs[1][i] = readw(window + I3200_C1DRB + 2*i) & I3200_DRB_MASK;
  237. }
  238. }
  239. static bool i3200_is_stacked(struct pci_dev *pdev,
  240. u16 drbs[I3200_CHANNELS][I3200_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL])
  241. {
  242. u16 tom;
  243. pci_read_config_word(pdev, I3200_TOM, &tom);
  244. tom &= I3200_TOM_MASK;
  245. return drbs[I3200_CHANNELS - 1][I3200_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL - 1] == tom;
  246. }
  247. static unsigned long drb_to_nr_pages(
  248. u16 drbs[I3200_CHANNELS][I3200_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL], bool stacked,
  249. int channel, int rank)
  250. {
  251. int n;
  252. n = drbs[channel][rank];
  253. if (rank > 0)
  254. n -= drbs[channel][rank - 1];
  255. if (stacked && (channel == 1) &&
  256. drbs[channel][rank] == drbs[channel][I3200_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL - 1])
  257. n -= drbs[0][I3200_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL - 1];
  258. n <<= (I3200_DRB_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
  259. return n;
  260. }
  261. static int i3200_probe1(struct pci_dev *pdev, int dev_idx)
  262. {
  263. int rc;
  264. int i;
  265. struct mem_ctl_info *mci = NULL;
  266. unsigned long last_page;
  267. u16 drbs[I3200_CHANNELS][I3200_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL];
  268. bool stacked;
  269. void __iomem *window;
  270. struct i3200_priv *priv;
  271. debugf0("MC: %s()\n", __func__);
  272. window = i3200_map_mchbar(pdev);
  273. if (!window)
  274. return -ENODEV;
  275. i3200_get_drbs(window, drbs);
  276. nr_channels = how_many_channels(pdev);
  277. mci = edac_mc_alloc(sizeof(struct i3200_priv), I3200_RANKS,
  278. nr_channels, 0);
  279. if (!mci)
  280. return -ENOMEM;
  281. debugf3("MC: %s(): init mci\n", __func__);
  282. mci->dev = &pdev->dev;
  283. mci->mtype_cap = MEM_FLAG_DDR2;
  284. mci->edac_ctl_cap = EDAC_FLAG_SECDED;
  285. mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_SECDED;
  286. mci->mod_name = EDAC_MOD_STR;
  287. mci->mod_ver = I3200_REVISION;
  288. mci->ctl_name = i3200_devs[dev_idx].ctl_name;
  289. mci->dev_name = pci_name(pdev);
  290. mci->edac_check = i3200_check;
  291. mci->ctl_page_to_phys = NULL;
  292. priv = mci->pvt_info;
  293. priv->window = window;
  294. stacked = i3200_is_stacked(pdev, drbs);
  295. /*
  296. * The dram rank boundary (DRB) reg values are boundary addresses
  297. * for each DRAM rank with a granularity of 64MB. DRB regs are
  298. * cumulative; the last one will contain the total memory
  299. * contained in all ranks.
  300. */
  301. last_page = -1UL;
  302. for (i = 0; i < mci->nr_csrows; i++) {
  303. unsigned long nr_pages;
  304. struct csrow_info *csrow = &mci->csrows[i];
  305. nr_pages = drb_to_nr_pages(drbs, stacked,
  306. i / I3200_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL,
  307. i % I3200_RANKS_PER_CHANNEL);
  308. if (nr_pages == 0) {
  309. csrow->mtype = MEM_EMPTY;
  310. continue;
  311. }
  312. csrow->first_page = last_page + 1;
  313. last_page += nr_pages;
  314. csrow->last_page = last_page;
  315. csrow->nr_pages = nr_pages;
  316. csrow->grain = nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
  317. csrow->mtype = MEM_DDR2;
  318. csrow->dtype = DEV_UNKNOWN;
  319. csrow->edac_mode = EDAC_UNKNOWN;
  320. }
  321. i3200_clear_error_info(mci);
  322. rc = -ENODEV;
  323. if (edac_mc_add_mc(mci)) {
  324. debugf3("MC: %s(): failed edac_mc_add_mc()\n", __func__);
  325. goto fail;
  326. }
  327. /* get this far and it's successful */
  328. debugf3("MC: %s(): success\n", __func__);
  329. return 0;
  330. fail:
  331. iounmap(window);
  332. if (mci)
  333. edac_mc_free(mci);
  334. return rc;
  335. }
  336. static int __devinit i3200_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
  337. const struct pci_device_id *ent)
  338. {
  339. int rc;
  340. debugf0("MC: %s()\n", __func__);
  341. if (pci_enable_device(pdev) < 0)
  342. return -EIO;
  343. rc = i3200_probe1(pdev, ent->driver_data);
  344. if (!mci_pdev)
  345. mci_pdev = pci_dev_get(pdev);
  346. return rc;
  347. }
  348. static void __devexit i3200_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  349. {
  350. struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
  351. struct i3200_priv *priv;
  352. debugf0("%s()\n", __func__);
  353. mci = edac_mc_del_mc(&pdev->dev);
  354. if (!mci)
  355. return;
  356. priv = mci->pvt_info;
  357. iounmap(priv->window);
  358. edac_mc_free(mci);
  359. }
  360. static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(i3200_pci_tbl) = {
  361. {
  362. PCI_VEND_DEV(INTEL, 3200_HB), PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
  363. I3200},
  364. {
  365. 0,
  366. } /* 0 terminated list. */
  367. };
  368. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, i3200_pci_tbl);
  369. static struct pci_driver i3200_driver = {
  370. .name = EDAC_MOD_STR,
  371. .probe = i3200_init_one,
  372. .remove = __devexit_p(i3200_remove_one),
  373. .id_table = i3200_pci_tbl,
  374. };
  375. static int __init i3200_init(void)
  376. {
  377. int pci_rc;
  378. debugf3("MC: %s()\n", __func__);
  379. /* Ensure that the OPSTATE is set correctly for POLL or NMI */
  380. opstate_init();
  381. pci_rc = pci_register_driver(&i3200_driver);
  382. if (pci_rc < 0)
  383. goto fail0;
  384. if (!mci_pdev) {
  385. i3200_registered = 0;
  386. mci_pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
  387. PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_3200_HB, NULL);
  388. if (!mci_pdev) {
  389. debugf0("i3200 pci_get_device fail\n");
  390. pci_rc = -ENODEV;
  391. goto fail1;
  392. }
  393. pci_rc = i3200_init_one(mci_pdev, i3200_pci_tbl);
  394. if (pci_rc < 0) {
  395. debugf0("i3200 init fail\n");
  396. pci_rc = -ENODEV;
  397. goto fail1;
  398. }
  399. }
  400. return 0;
  401. fail1:
  402. pci_unregister_driver(&i3200_driver);
  403. fail0:
  404. if (mci_pdev)
  405. pci_dev_put(mci_pdev);
  406. return pci_rc;
  407. }
  408. static void __exit i3200_exit(void)
  409. {
  410. debugf3("MC: %s()\n", __func__);
  411. pci_unregister_driver(&i3200_driver);
  412. if (!i3200_registered) {
  413. i3200_remove_one(mci_pdev);
  414. pci_dev_put(mci_pdev);
  415. }
  416. }
  417. module_init(i3200_init);
  418. module_exit(i3200_exit);
  419. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  420. MODULE_AUTHOR("Akamai Technologies, Inc.");
  421. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MC support for Intel 3200 memory hub controllers");
  422. module_param(edac_op_state, int, 0444);
  423. MODULE_PARM_DESC(edac_op_state, "EDAC Error Reporting state: 0=Poll,1=NMI");