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- /*
- * Register cache access API
- *
- * Copyright 2011 Wolfson Microelectronics plc
- *
- * Author: Dimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- */
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/export.h>
- #include <linux/device.h>
- #include <trace/events/regmap.h>
- #include <linux/bsearch.h>
- #include <linux/sort.h>
- #include "internal.h"
- static const struct regcache_ops *cache_types[] = {
- ®cache_rbtree_ops,
- ®cache_lzo_ops,
- };
- static int regcache_hw_init(struct regmap *map)
- {
- int i, j;
- int ret;
- int count;
- unsigned int val;
- void *tmp_buf;
- if (!map->num_reg_defaults_raw)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (!map->reg_defaults_raw) {
- u32 cache_bypass = map->cache_bypass;
- dev_warn(map->dev, "No cache defaults, reading back from HW\n");
- /* Bypass the cache access till data read from HW*/
- map->cache_bypass = 1;
- tmp_buf = kmalloc(map->cache_size_raw, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!tmp_buf)
- return -EINVAL;
- ret = regmap_bulk_read(map, 0, tmp_buf,
- map->num_reg_defaults_raw);
- map->cache_bypass = cache_bypass;
- if (ret < 0) {
- kfree(tmp_buf);
- return ret;
- }
- map->reg_defaults_raw = tmp_buf;
- map->cache_free = 1;
- }
- /* calculate the size of reg_defaults */
- for (count = 0, i = 0; i < map->num_reg_defaults_raw; i++) {
- val = regcache_get_val(map->reg_defaults_raw,
- i, map->cache_word_size);
- if (regmap_volatile(map, i))
- continue;
- count++;
- }
- map->reg_defaults = kmalloc(count * sizeof(struct reg_default),
- GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!map->reg_defaults) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto err_free;
- }
- /* fill the reg_defaults */
- map->num_reg_defaults = count;
- for (i = 0, j = 0; i < map->num_reg_defaults_raw; i++) {
- val = regcache_get_val(map->reg_defaults_raw,
- i, map->cache_word_size);
- if (regmap_volatile(map, i))
- continue;
- map->reg_defaults[j].reg = i;
- map->reg_defaults[j].def = val;
- j++;
- }
- return 0;
- err_free:
- if (map->cache_free)
- kfree(map->reg_defaults_raw);
- return ret;
- }
- int regcache_init(struct regmap *map, const struct regmap_config *config)
- {
- int ret;
- int i;
- void *tmp_buf;
- if (map->cache_type == REGCACHE_NONE) {
- map->cache_bypass = true;
- return 0;
- }
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cache_types); i++)
- if (cache_types[i]->type == map->cache_type)
- break;
- if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(cache_types)) {
- dev_err(map->dev, "Could not match compress type: %d\n",
- map->cache_type);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- map->num_reg_defaults = config->num_reg_defaults;
- map->num_reg_defaults_raw = config->num_reg_defaults_raw;
- map->reg_defaults_raw = config->reg_defaults_raw;
- map->cache_word_size = DIV_ROUND_UP(config->val_bits, 8);
- map->cache_size_raw = map->cache_word_size * config->num_reg_defaults_raw;
- map->cache = NULL;
- map->cache_ops = cache_types[i];
- if (!map->cache_ops->read ||
- !map->cache_ops->write ||
- !map->cache_ops->name)
- return -EINVAL;
- /* We still need to ensure that the reg_defaults
- * won't vanish from under us. We'll need to make
- * a copy of it.
- */
- if (config->reg_defaults) {
- if (!map->num_reg_defaults)
- return -EINVAL;
- tmp_buf = kmemdup(config->reg_defaults, map->num_reg_defaults *
- sizeof(struct reg_default), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!tmp_buf)
- return -ENOMEM;
- map->reg_defaults = tmp_buf;
- } else if (map->num_reg_defaults_raw) {
- /* Some devices such as PMICs don't have cache defaults,
- * we cope with this by reading back the HW registers and
- * crafting the cache defaults by hand.
- */
- ret = regcache_hw_init(map);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- }
- if (!map->max_register)
- map->max_register = map->num_reg_defaults_raw;
- if (map->cache_ops->init) {
- dev_dbg(map->dev, "Initializing %s cache\n",
- map->cache_ops->name);
- ret = map->cache_ops->init(map);
- if (ret)
- goto err_free;
- }
- return 0;
- err_free:
- kfree(map->reg_defaults);
- if (map->cache_free)
- kfree(map->reg_defaults_raw);
- return ret;
- }
- void regcache_exit(struct regmap *map)
- {
- if (map->cache_type == REGCACHE_NONE)
- return;
- BUG_ON(!map->cache_ops);
- kfree(map->reg_defaults);
- if (map->cache_free)
- kfree(map->reg_defaults_raw);
- if (map->cache_ops->exit) {
- dev_dbg(map->dev, "Destroying %s cache\n",
- map->cache_ops->name);
- map->cache_ops->exit(map);
- }
- }
- /**
- * regcache_read: Fetch the value of a given register from the cache.
- *
- * @map: map to configure.
- * @reg: The register index.
- * @value: The value to be returned.
- *
- * Return a negative value on failure, 0 on success.
- */
- int regcache_read(struct regmap *map,
- unsigned int reg, unsigned int *value)
- {
- int ret;
- if (map->cache_type == REGCACHE_NONE)
- return -ENOSYS;
- BUG_ON(!map->cache_ops);
- if (!regmap_volatile(map, reg)) {
- ret = map->cache_ops->read(map, reg, value);
- if (ret == 0)
- trace_regmap_reg_read_cache(map->dev, reg, *value);
- return ret;
- }
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- /**
- * regcache_write: Set the value of a given register in the cache.
- *
- * @map: map to configure.
- * @reg: The register index.
- * @value: The new register value.
- *
- * Return a negative value on failure, 0 on success.
- */
- int regcache_write(struct regmap *map,
- unsigned int reg, unsigned int value)
- {
- if (map->cache_type == REGCACHE_NONE)
- return 0;
- BUG_ON(!map->cache_ops);
- if (!regmap_writeable(map, reg))
- return -EIO;
- if (!regmap_volatile(map, reg))
- return map->cache_ops->write(map, reg, value);
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * regcache_sync: Sync the register cache with the hardware.
- *
- * @map: map to configure.
- *
- * Any registers that should not be synced should be marked as
- * volatile. In general drivers can choose not to use the provided
- * syncing functionality if they so require.
- *
- * Return a negative value on failure, 0 on success.
- */
- int regcache_sync(struct regmap *map)
- {
- int ret = 0;
- unsigned int i;
- const char *name;
- unsigned int bypass;
- BUG_ON(!map->cache_ops || !map->cache_ops->sync);
- mutex_lock(&map->lock);
- /* Remember the initial bypass state */
- bypass = map->cache_bypass;
- dev_dbg(map->dev, "Syncing %s cache\n",
- map->cache_ops->name);
- name = map->cache_ops->name;
- trace_regcache_sync(map->dev, name, "start");
- if (!map->cache_dirty)
- goto out;
- /* Apply any patch first */
- map->cache_bypass = 1;
- for (i = 0; i < map->patch_regs; i++) {
- ret = _regmap_write(map, map->patch[i].reg, map->patch[i].def);
- if (ret != 0) {
- dev_err(map->dev, "Failed to write %x = %x: %d\n",
- map->patch[i].reg, map->patch[i].def, ret);
- goto out;
- }
- }
- map->cache_bypass = 0;
- ret = map->cache_ops->sync(map, 0, map->max_register);
- if (ret == 0)
- map->cache_dirty = false;
- out:
- trace_regcache_sync(map->dev, name, "stop");
- /* Restore the bypass state */
- map->cache_bypass = bypass;
- mutex_unlock(&map->lock);
- return ret;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regcache_sync);
- /**
- * regcache_sync_region: Sync part of the register cache with the hardware.
- *
- * @map: map to sync.
- * @min: first register to sync
- * @max: last register to sync
- *
- * Write all non-default register values in the specified region to
- * the hardware.
- *
- * Return a negative value on failure, 0 on success.
- */
- int regcache_sync_region(struct regmap *map, unsigned int min,
- unsigned int max)
- {
- int ret = 0;
- const char *name;
- unsigned int bypass;
- BUG_ON(!map->cache_ops || !map->cache_ops->sync);
- mutex_lock(&map->lock);
- /* Remember the initial bypass state */
- bypass = map->cache_bypass;
- name = map->cache_ops->name;
- dev_dbg(map->dev, "Syncing %s cache from %d-%d\n", name, min, max);
- trace_regcache_sync(map->dev, name, "start region");
- if (!map->cache_dirty)
- goto out;
- ret = map->cache_ops->sync(map, min, max);
- out:
- trace_regcache_sync(map->dev, name, "stop region");
- /* Restore the bypass state */
- map->cache_bypass = bypass;
- mutex_unlock(&map->lock);
- return ret;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regcache_sync_region);
- /**
- * regcache_cache_only: Put a register map into cache only mode
- *
- * @map: map to configure
- * @cache_only: flag if changes should be written to the hardware
- *
- * When a register map is marked as cache only writes to the register
- * map API will only update the register cache, they will not cause
- * any hardware changes. This is useful for allowing portions of
- * drivers to act as though the device were functioning as normal when
- * it is disabled for power saving reasons.
- */
- void regcache_cache_only(struct regmap *map, bool enable)
- {
- mutex_lock(&map->lock);
- WARN_ON(map->cache_bypass && enable);
- map->cache_only = enable;
- trace_regmap_cache_only(map->dev, enable);
- mutex_unlock(&map->lock);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regcache_cache_only);
- /**
- * regcache_mark_dirty: Mark the register cache as dirty
- *
- * @map: map to mark
- *
- * Mark the register cache as dirty, for example due to the device
- * having been powered down for suspend. If the cache is not marked
- * as dirty then the cache sync will be suppressed.
- */
- void regcache_mark_dirty(struct regmap *map)
- {
- mutex_lock(&map->lock);
- map->cache_dirty = true;
- mutex_unlock(&map->lock);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regcache_mark_dirty);
- /**
- * regcache_cache_bypass: Put a register map into cache bypass mode
- *
- * @map: map to configure
- * @cache_bypass: flag if changes should not be written to the hardware
- *
- * When a register map is marked with the cache bypass option, writes
- * to the register map API will only update the hardware and not the
- * the cache directly. This is useful when syncing the cache back to
- * the hardware.
- */
- void regcache_cache_bypass(struct regmap *map, bool enable)
- {
- mutex_lock(&map->lock);
- WARN_ON(map->cache_only && enable);
- map->cache_bypass = enable;
- trace_regmap_cache_bypass(map->dev, enable);
- mutex_unlock(&map->lock);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(regcache_cache_bypass);
- bool regcache_set_val(void *base, unsigned int idx,
- unsigned int val, unsigned int word_size)
- {
- switch (word_size) {
- case 1: {
- u8 *cache = base;
- if (cache[idx] == val)
- return true;
- cache[idx] = val;
- break;
- }
- case 2: {
- u16 *cache = base;
- if (cache[idx] == val)
- return true;
- cache[idx] = val;
- break;
- }
- case 4: {
- u32 *cache = base;
- if (cache[idx] == val)
- return true;
- cache[idx] = val;
- break;
- }
- default:
- BUG();
- }
- return false;
- }
- unsigned int regcache_get_val(const void *base, unsigned int idx,
- unsigned int word_size)
- {
- if (!base)
- return -EINVAL;
- switch (word_size) {
- case 1: {
- const u8 *cache = base;
- return cache[idx];
- }
- case 2: {
- const u16 *cache = base;
- return cache[idx];
- }
- case 4: {
- const u32 *cache = base;
- return cache[idx];
- }
- default:
- BUG();
- }
- /* unreachable */
- return -1;
- }
- static int regcache_default_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
- {
- const struct reg_default *_a = a;
- const struct reg_default *_b = b;
- return _a->reg - _b->reg;
- }
- int regcache_lookup_reg(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg)
- {
- struct reg_default key;
- struct reg_default *r;
- key.reg = reg;
- key.def = 0;
- r = bsearch(&key, map->reg_defaults, map->num_reg_defaults,
- sizeof(struct reg_default), regcache_default_cmp);
- if (r)
- return r - map->reg_defaults;
- else
- return -ENOENT;
- }
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