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- /* paravirtual clock -- common code used by kvm/xen
- This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- (at your option) any later version.
- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- GNU General Public License for more details.
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
- */
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/percpu.h>
- #include <asm/pvclock.h>
- /*
- * These are perodically updated
- * xen: magic shared_info page
- * kvm: gpa registered via msr
- * and then copied here.
- */
- struct pvclock_shadow_time {
- u64 tsc_timestamp; /* TSC at last update of time vals. */
- u64 system_timestamp; /* Time, in nanosecs, since boot. */
- u32 tsc_to_nsec_mul;
- int tsc_shift;
- u32 version;
- u8 flags;
- };
- static u8 valid_flags __read_mostly = 0;
- void pvclock_set_flags(u8 flags)
- {
- valid_flags = flags;
- }
- static u64 pvclock_get_nsec_offset(struct pvclock_shadow_time *shadow)
- {
- u64 delta = native_read_tsc() - shadow->tsc_timestamp;
- return pvclock_scale_delta(delta, shadow->tsc_to_nsec_mul,
- shadow->tsc_shift);
- }
- /*
- * Reads a consistent set of time-base values from hypervisor,
- * into a shadow data area.
- */
- static unsigned pvclock_get_time_values(struct pvclock_shadow_time *dst,
- struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src)
- {
- do {
- dst->version = src->version;
- rmb(); /* fetch version before data */
- dst->tsc_timestamp = src->tsc_timestamp;
- dst->system_timestamp = src->system_time;
- dst->tsc_to_nsec_mul = src->tsc_to_system_mul;
- dst->tsc_shift = src->tsc_shift;
- dst->flags = src->flags;
- rmb(); /* test version after fetching data */
- } while ((src->version & 1) || (dst->version != src->version));
- return dst->version;
- }
- unsigned long pvclock_tsc_khz(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src)
- {
- u64 pv_tsc_khz = 1000000ULL << 32;
- do_div(pv_tsc_khz, src->tsc_to_system_mul);
- if (src->tsc_shift < 0)
- pv_tsc_khz <<= -src->tsc_shift;
- else
- pv_tsc_khz >>= src->tsc_shift;
- return pv_tsc_khz;
- }
- static atomic64_t last_value = ATOMIC64_INIT(0);
- void pvclock_resume(void)
- {
- atomic64_set(&last_value, 0);
- }
- cycle_t pvclock_clocksource_read(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src)
- {
- struct pvclock_shadow_time shadow;
- unsigned version;
- cycle_t ret, offset;
- u64 last;
- do {
- version = pvclock_get_time_values(&shadow, src);
- barrier();
- offset = pvclock_get_nsec_offset(&shadow);
- ret = shadow.system_timestamp + offset;
- barrier();
- } while (version != src->version);
- if ((valid_flags & PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT) &&
- (shadow.flags & PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT))
- return ret;
- /*
- * Assumption here is that last_value, a global accumulator, always goes
- * forward. If we are less than that, we should not be much smaller.
- * We assume there is an error marging we're inside, and then the correction
- * does not sacrifice accuracy.
- *
- * For reads: global may have changed between test and return,
- * but this means someone else updated poked the clock at a later time.
- * We just need to make sure we are not seeing a backwards event.
- *
- * For updates: last_value = ret is not enough, since two vcpus could be
- * updating at the same time, and one of them could be slightly behind,
- * making the assumption that last_value always go forward fail to hold.
- */
- last = atomic64_read(&last_value);
- do {
- if (ret < last)
- return last;
- last = atomic64_cmpxchg(&last_value, last, ret);
- } while (unlikely(last != ret));
- return ret;
- }
- void pvclock_read_wallclock(struct pvclock_wall_clock *wall_clock,
- struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *vcpu_time,
- struct timespec *ts)
- {
- u32 version;
- u64 delta;
- struct timespec now;
- /* get wallclock at system boot */
- do {
- version = wall_clock->version;
- rmb(); /* fetch version before time */
- now.tv_sec = wall_clock->sec;
- now.tv_nsec = wall_clock->nsec;
- rmb(); /* fetch time before checking version */
- } while ((wall_clock->version & 1) || (version != wall_clock->version));
- delta = pvclock_clocksource_read(vcpu_time); /* time since system boot */
- delta += now.tv_sec * (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC + now.tv_nsec;
- now.tv_nsec = do_div(delta, NSEC_PER_SEC);
- now.tv_sec = delta;
- set_normalized_timespec(ts, now.tv_sec, now.tv_nsec);
- }
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