traps.c 7.5 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/arch/unicore32/kernel/traps.c
  3. *
  4. * Code specific to PKUnity SoC and UniCore ISA
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (C) 2001-2010 GUAN Xue-tao
  7. *
  8. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  9. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  10. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  11. *
  12. * 'traps.c' handles hardware exceptions after we have saved some state.
  13. * Mostly a debugging aid, but will probably kill the offending process.
  14. */
  15. #include <linux/module.h>
  16. #include <linux/signal.h>
  17. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  18. #include <linux/personality.h>
  19. #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  20. #include <linux/kdebug.h>
  21. #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  22. #include <linux/delay.h>
  23. #include <linux/hardirq.h>
  24. #include <linux/init.h>
  25. #include <linux/atomic.h>
  26. #include <linux/unistd.h>
  27. #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  28. #include <asm/traps.h>
  29. #include "setup.h"
  30. static void dump_mem(const char *, const char *, unsigned long, unsigned long);
  31. void dump_backtrace_entry(unsigned long where,
  32. unsigned long from, unsigned long frame)
  33. {
  34. #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
  35. printk(KERN_DEFAULT "[<%08lx>] (%pS) from [<%08lx>] (%pS)\n",
  36. where, (void *)where, from, (void *)from);
  37. #else
  38. printk(KERN_DEFAULT "Function entered at [<%08lx>] from [<%08lx>]\n",
  39. where, from);
  40. #endif
  41. }
  42. /*
  43. * Stack pointers should always be within the kernels view of
  44. * physical memory. If it is not there, then we can't dump
  45. * out any information relating to the stack.
  46. */
  47. static int verify_stack(unsigned long sp)
  48. {
  49. if (sp < PAGE_OFFSET ||
  50. (sp > (unsigned long)high_memory && high_memory != NULL))
  51. return -EFAULT;
  52. return 0;
  53. }
  54. /*
  55. * Dump out the contents of some memory nicely...
  56. */
  57. static void dump_mem(const char *lvl, const char *str, unsigned long bottom,
  58. unsigned long top)
  59. {
  60. unsigned long first;
  61. mm_segment_t fs;
  62. int i;
  63. /*
  64. * We need to switch to kernel mode so that we can use __get_user
  65. * to safely read from kernel space. Note that we now dump the
  66. * code first, just in case the backtrace kills us.
  67. */
  68. fs = get_fs();
  69. set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
  70. printk(KERN_DEFAULT "%s%s(0x%08lx to 0x%08lx)\n",
  71. lvl, str, bottom, top);
  72. for (first = bottom & ~31; first < top; first += 32) {
  73. unsigned long p;
  74. char str[sizeof(" 12345678") * 8 + 1];
  75. memset(str, ' ', sizeof(str));
  76. str[sizeof(str) - 1] = '\0';
  77. for (p = first, i = 0; i < 8 && p < top; i++, p += 4) {
  78. if (p >= bottom && p < top) {
  79. unsigned long val;
  80. if (__get_user(val, (unsigned long *)p) == 0)
  81. sprintf(str + i * 9, " %08lx", val);
  82. else
  83. sprintf(str + i * 9, " ????????");
  84. }
  85. }
  86. printk(KERN_DEFAULT "%s%04lx:%s\n", lvl, first & 0xffff, str);
  87. }
  88. set_fs(fs);
  89. }
  90. static void dump_instr(const char *lvl, struct pt_regs *regs)
  91. {
  92. unsigned long addr = instruction_pointer(regs);
  93. const int width = 8;
  94. mm_segment_t fs;
  95. char str[sizeof("00000000 ") * 5 + 2 + 1], *p = str;
  96. int i;
  97. /*
  98. * We need to switch to kernel mode so that we can use __get_user
  99. * to safely read from kernel space. Note that we now dump the
  100. * code first, just in case the backtrace kills us.
  101. */
  102. fs = get_fs();
  103. set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
  104. for (i = -4; i < 1; i++) {
  105. unsigned int val, bad;
  106. bad = __get_user(val, &((u32 *)addr)[i]);
  107. if (!bad)
  108. p += sprintf(p, i == 0 ? "(%0*x) " : "%0*x ",
  109. width, val);
  110. else {
  111. p += sprintf(p, "bad PC value");
  112. break;
  113. }
  114. }
  115. printk(KERN_DEFAULT "%sCode: %s\n", lvl, str);
  116. set_fs(fs);
  117. }
  118. static void dump_backtrace(struct pt_regs *regs, struct task_struct *tsk)
  119. {
  120. unsigned int fp, mode;
  121. int ok = 1;
  122. printk(KERN_DEFAULT "Backtrace: ");
  123. if (!tsk)
  124. tsk = current;
  125. if (regs) {
  126. fp = regs->UCreg_fp;
  127. mode = processor_mode(regs);
  128. } else if (tsk != current) {
  129. fp = thread_saved_fp(tsk);
  130. mode = 0x10;
  131. } else {
  132. asm("mov %0, fp" : "=r" (fp) : : "cc");
  133. mode = 0x10;
  134. }
  135. if (!fp) {
  136. printk("no frame pointer");
  137. ok = 0;
  138. } else if (verify_stack(fp)) {
  139. printk("invalid frame pointer 0x%08x", fp);
  140. ok = 0;
  141. } else if (fp < (unsigned long)end_of_stack(tsk))
  142. printk("frame pointer underflow");
  143. printk("\n");
  144. if (ok)
  145. c_backtrace(fp, mode);
  146. }
  147. void dump_stack(void)
  148. {
  149. dump_backtrace(NULL, NULL);
  150. }
  151. EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_stack);
  152. void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp)
  153. {
  154. dump_backtrace(NULL, tsk);
  155. barrier();
  156. }
  157. static int __die(const char *str, int err, struct thread_info *thread,
  158. struct pt_regs *regs)
  159. {
  160. struct task_struct *tsk = thread->task;
  161. static int die_counter;
  162. int ret;
  163. printk(KERN_EMERG "Internal error: %s: %x [#%d]\n",
  164. str, err, ++die_counter);
  165. /* trap and error numbers are mostly meaningless on UniCore */
  166. ret = notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, err, tsk->thread.trap_no, \
  167. SIGSEGV);
  168. if (ret == NOTIFY_STOP)
  169. return ret;
  170. print_modules();
  171. __show_regs(regs);
  172. printk(KERN_EMERG "Process %.*s (pid: %d, stack limit = 0x%p)\n",
  173. TASK_COMM_LEN, tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk), thread + 1);
  174. if (!user_mode(regs) || in_interrupt()) {
  175. dump_mem(KERN_EMERG, "Stack: ", regs->UCreg_sp,
  176. THREAD_SIZE + (unsigned long)task_stack_page(tsk));
  177. dump_backtrace(regs, tsk);
  178. dump_instr(KERN_EMERG, regs);
  179. }
  180. return ret;
  181. }
  182. DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
  183. /*
  184. * This function is protected against re-entrancy.
  185. */
  186. void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, int err)
  187. {
  188. struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info();
  189. int ret;
  190. oops_enter();
  191. spin_lock_irq(&die_lock);
  192. console_verbose();
  193. bust_spinlocks(1);
  194. ret = __die(str, err, thread, regs);
  195. bust_spinlocks(0);
  196. add_taint(TAINT_DIE);
  197. spin_unlock_irq(&die_lock);
  198. oops_exit();
  199. if (in_interrupt())
  200. panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
  201. if (panic_on_oops)
  202. panic("Fatal exception");
  203. if (ret != NOTIFY_STOP)
  204. do_exit(SIGSEGV);
  205. }
  206. void uc32_notify_die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs,
  207. struct siginfo *info, unsigned long err, unsigned long trap)
  208. {
  209. if (user_mode(regs)) {
  210. current->thread.error_code = err;
  211. current->thread.trap_no = trap;
  212. force_sig_info(info->si_signo, info, current);
  213. } else
  214. die(str, regs, err);
  215. }
  216. /*
  217. * bad_mode handles the impossible case in the vectors. If you see one of
  218. * these, then it's extremely serious, and could mean you have buggy hardware.
  219. * It never returns, and never tries to sync. We hope that we can at least
  220. * dump out some state information...
  221. */
  222. asmlinkage void bad_mode(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int reason)
  223. {
  224. console_verbose();
  225. printk(KERN_CRIT "Bad mode detected with reason 0x%x\n", reason);
  226. die("Oops - bad mode", regs, 0);
  227. local_irq_disable();
  228. panic("bad mode");
  229. }
  230. void __pte_error(const char *file, int line, unsigned long val)
  231. {
  232. printk(KERN_DEFAULT "%s:%d: bad pte %08lx.\n", file, line, val);
  233. }
  234. void __pmd_error(const char *file, int line, unsigned long val)
  235. {
  236. printk(KERN_DEFAULT "%s:%d: bad pmd %08lx.\n", file, line, val);
  237. }
  238. void __pgd_error(const char *file, int line, unsigned long val)
  239. {
  240. printk(KERN_DEFAULT "%s:%d: bad pgd %08lx.\n", file, line, val);
  241. }
  242. asmlinkage void __div0(void)
  243. {
  244. printk(KERN_DEFAULT "Division by zero in kernel.\n");
  245. dump_stack();
  246. }
  247. EXPORT_SYMBOL(__div0);
  248. void abort(void)
  249. {
  250. BUG();
  251. /* if that doesn't kill us, halt */
  252. panic("Oops failed to kill thread");
  253. }
  254. EXPORT_SYMBOL(abort);
  255. void __init trap_init(void)
  256. {
  257. return;
  258. }
  259. void __init early_trap_init(void)
  260. {
  261. unsigned long vectors = VECTORS_BASE;
  262. /*
  263. * Copy the vectors, stubs (in entry-unicore.S)
  264. * into the vector page, mapped at 0xffff0000, and ensure these
  265. * are visible to the instruction stream.
  266. */
  267. memcpy((void *)vectors,
  268. __vectors_start,
  269. __vectors_end - __vectors_start);
  270. memcpy((void *)vectors + 0x200,
  271. __stubs_start,
  272. __stubs_end - __stubs_start);
  273. early_signal_init();
  274. flush_icache_range(vectors, vectors + PAGE_SIZE);
  275. }